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Keep bills moving when income stops or varies

Replace the old monthly budget with a dated cash calendar while income is uncertain.

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DETAILED RESEARCH · EVIDENCE & LIMITS INCLUDED

Federal WARN: public statutory and regulatory findings, evidence registers, and blank worksheet

R073 · pass-01Captured 2026-10-2818 tables · 108 claim records · 14 source recordsScoped coordinator review completed

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SettleADebt R073 PASS-01

Federal WARN: public statutory and regulatory findings, evidence registers, and blank worksheet

Research check date: October 27, 2026, America/Los_Angeles. The access checks occurred on October 28 UTC, corresponding to October 27 in Los Angeles. This investigation uses newly opened public sources. Earlier reports and conversations supply no premises.

The central distinction is between a covered employer, a qualifying employment-loss event, a person entitled to notice, and a remedy for a notice violation. These are separate inquiries. For example, a part-time employee can be excluded from the headcount used to establish a covered event and nevertheless be entitled to notice of that event. A statutory exemption from notice can also coexist with a requirement to count the worker when testing employer or event coverage. These distinctions follow from §2101 and §§639.3 and 639.6; they cannot be replaced by a business-size label or a statement that a certain number of jobs disappeared. C008–C025, C033–C042. uscode.house.gov+2

The complete selected statutory bodies and the complete Part 639 regulatory body were read, but currentness verification has specific limits. Official Code pages for §§2101, 2102 and 2109 displayed laws in effect through Public Law 119-134, October 20, 2026. The latest routes for §§2103–2108 were inaccessible; successful official alternatives displayed laws in effect through Public Law 119-120, October 7, 2026. The current eCFR displayed Title 20 as updated through October 26, 2026, while expressly identifying itself as an authoritative but unofficial compilation. An official April 1, 2025 CFR edition was also read. Those facts support the text findings below; they do not establish an exhaustive later-enactment, correction, or judicial-history audit. C001–C006, C106. uscode.house.gov+5

Two textual problems remain visible throughout this report:

  • Section 2102(d) uses “exceed” for the aggregate minimum in its 90-day provision, while §639.5(a)(1)(ii) uses “reach.” The exact-equality question under that particular aggregation provision is not silently resolved here.
  • Section 639.3(f)(4) refers to “§639.3(h)(4)”, although the displayed paragraph (h) contains no paragraph (4). That locator appears in the original final-rule body as well as the current compilation. Its legal correction or judicial reconciliation remains unresolved. C029, C042, C104. uscode.house.gov+3

No actual employer, worker, site, notice, employment action, exemption, violation, claim, damages amount, or recovery has been established.

Register conventions

The full identifiers are R073-P1-S001 and following for sources, and R073-P1-C001 and following for claims. In later tables, S001, C001, and similar shortened references mean those full identifiers. M identifies a measurement-register row; B identifies a conditional branch; G identifies an explicit gap.

All source-register access dates are October 27, 2026, America/Los_Angeles. HTML has no printed-page or PDF-index equivalent. PDF references below distinguish printed pagination from the zero-based index. PDF review was of parsed text; no pixel-level certification is claimed.

1. Source register

Multiple sections or formats of the same enactment or regulation are grouped. Their agreement is not described as independent corroboration.

Source ID Issuer, instrument, and complete literal HTTPS URLs Exact provisions and actual read extent Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
R073-P1-S001 U.S. House, Office of the Law Revision Counsel — Title 29, Chapter 23, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2101/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2102/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2108/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2109/ Complete bodies of §§2101–2109, including all subdivisions, source credits, and displayed material amendment/effective-date notes. Federal jurisdiction. HTML. §§2101, 2102, 2109: displayed currency through PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Successful alternatives for §§2103–2108: displayed currency through PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026, despite 119-118 in the URL. Statutory text as compiled, with the later-access gap retained. Original effectiveness and material amendments are separately authenticated in S003, S005 and S006. uscode.house.gov+8
R073-P1-S002 DOL, Employment and Training Administration; OFR/GPO — 20 CFR Part 639, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-20/chapter-V/part-639 https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2025-title20-vol3-part639.pdf Complete §§639.1–639.10, including every regulatory definition, example, exception, notice-content provision and qualification. Annual CFR: printed 236–246, PDF indices 0–10, stopping at the end of Part 639 on printed 246. Adjacent Part 640 material is not adopted. eCFR: Title 20 updated through Oct. 26, 2026; title last amended Oct. 19, 2026. That is not a Part-639-specific amendment date. eCFR calls itself authoritative but unofficial and not an official legal edition. Annual CFR is the April 1, 2025 official edition. Authority: 29 USC 2107(a). Source credit: 54 FR 16064, Apr. 20, 1989. Failed 2026 annual-edition attempt is recorded below. ecfr.gov+3
R073-P1-S003 Congress/OFR/GPO — Public Law 100-379, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg890.pdf Entire enacted Act, §§1–11, printed 102 Stat. 890–895, PDF indices 0–5; enactment notation and legislative-history footer also read. Became law August 4, 1988, without presidential signature, as the OFR notation states. Section 11: effective six months after enactment, except the Secretary’s §8 authority effective upon enactment. Historical original; current wording must incorporate amendments. govinfo.gov+1
R073-P1-S004 DOL/ETA — Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification, final rule, 54 FR 16042–16070. https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1989/4/20/16038-16070.pdf Official discovery locator: https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/54-FR-16064 In the 33-page slice: header/effective-date/introduction at printed 16042, index 4; complete preamble discussion “Section 639.1(d) WARN Enforcement”, printed 16043, index 5; complete “(12) Effective Date” discussion at printed 16064, index 26; complete amendatory instruction and codified Part 639, printed 16064–16070, indices 26–32; signature/publication footer. Other preamble fragments returned during searches are not treated as a whole-preamble review. Final rule signed Apr. 13, 1989, published Apr. 20, 1989, stated effective date May 22, 1989. Preamble identifies Feb. 4, 1989 as WARN’s effective date but expressly leaves the initial notice/application issue to courts. Preamble and codified text are different parts of one instrument. Full-issue and DOL HTML failures are logged below. archives.federalregister.gov+5
R073-P1-S005 Congress/GPO — Public Law 105-277, Division A, §101(f), incorporated title VIII, §405. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ277/html/PLAW-105publ277.htm Complete material WARN amendments §405(d)(26) and (f)(18); effective-date provisions (g)(1) and (2). Printed markers 112 Stat. 2681-424, 2681-432, 2681-434–435; HTML, no PDF index. Selected clauses only, not the omnibus Act. Enacted Oct. 21, 1998. Subsection (d) amendment effective on enactment; subsection (f) amendment effective July 1, 2000. These successively changed the State notice recipient. Historical enacted amendments, not a present alternative to the subsequently amended statute. govinfo.gov+2
R073-P1-S006 Congress/GPO — Public Law 113-128, Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ128/html/PLAW-113publ128.htm Complete §506(a)–(d); complete §512(kk); §513(a); program-year provision §189(g)(1)(A)–(B). Printed markers 128 Stat. 1703–1705, 1722, 1600. HTML; no PDF index. Rest of Act not reviewed as a substantive program dossier. Enacted July 22, 2014. General trigger: first day of first full program year after enactment; §189(g)(1)(A) supplies July 1 program-year start, with a separate youth-funding exception. S001’s effective-date note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. §506’s other transition provisions concern performance, plans and disability provisions; they do not state a different WARN-specific trigger. govinfo.gov+3
R073-P1-S007 OLRC — National Labor Relations Act provisions. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s159/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s158/ Complete §159(a); complete §158(f), including its four clauses and both provisos; §158(a)(3) read to preserve the expressly retained final proviso. Adjacent text was returned, but no full NLRA coverage, election or unfair-labor-practice analysis is adopted. HTML. Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Incorporated only through WARN’s representative definition and the limited savings language. Full adoption/amendment chain of the NLRA is outside this pass. uscode.house.gov+2
R073-P1-S008 OLRC — Railway Labor Act, 45 USC 152, General duties. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t45/s152/ Complete representative-related Second, Third, Fourth and Ninth paragraphs read; adjacent provisions distinguished from WARN. HTML. No representative-identification investigation or full Railway Labor Act dossier. Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Selected representative cross-reference only. Other RLA labor-relations, enforcement and timing provisions are not WARN remedies or notice periods. uscode.house.gov
R073-P1-S009 OLRC — ERISA definitions, 29 USC 1002. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s1002/ Complete paragraphs (1), (2)(A)–(C), (3), (34), and (35). These delimit the plan categories referenced by WARN remedies. Nested references to §186(c), specified IRC §457 provisions, and other ERISA provisions are preserved; their complete regimes are not investigated. HTML. Displayed currency PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026. Latest route failed. A subsequently indexed amendment to paragraph (18) was checked in S010; that does not establish an exhaustive ERISA currentness audit. uscode.house.gov
R073-P1-S010 Congress/GPO — Public Law 119-124, Retire through Ownership Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ124/html/PLAW-119publ124.htm Complete short Act, §§1–2, including amendatory text and application clause; printed 140 Stat. 1074–1075 markers, HTML. Read solely because the current classification table identified a later §1002 amendment. Approved Oct. 15, 2026. Amends §1002(18), with its stated application to specified determinations made on or after enactment. It does not amend the selected §1002(1)–(3), (34) or (35) text. No stock-valuation, fiduciary, retirement-loan or tax conclusion is adopted. govinfo.gov
R073-P1-S011 OLRC — WIOA State rapid-response cross-references. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s3174/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s3102/ Complete §3174(a)(2)(A)(i)–(ii), with (a)(1) context; complete §3102(51)(A)–(E). Selected public-law recipient/function provisions only. No actual State designation, plan, service or award examined. HTML. §3174 alternative: PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026; §3102: PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. §3174’s latest route failed. These describe government functions, not a supplied individual benefit determination. uscode.house.gov+2
R073-P1-S012 OLRC — Currency and Updating; 119th Congress, second-session Classification Table. https://uscode.house.gov/currency.html https://uscode.house.gov/classification/tbl119cd_2nd.html Complete short currency explanation; classification-table heading and relevant Title 29 entries, not every entry in every title. HTML. Website-wide currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. The selected Title 29 entries include the §1002 amendment checked in S010 and show no Chapter 23 entry in that inspected portion. An index is a finding aid, not enacted text or proof against every possible later-law effect. US Code+1
R073-P1-S013 OLRC — failed original/current routes for the same Chapter 23 instrument. https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title29/chapter23&edition=prelim https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2108/ No substantive body obtained from these routes. Successful official alternatives are in S001. Chapter route returned 404; latest section routes were inaccessible through the browsing facility. No inference of repeal, nonexistence or lack of later amendment follows.
R073-P1-S014 OFR/GPO — April 26, 1989 Federal Register correction lead. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/pdf/FR-1989-04-26.pdf https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/html/FR-1989-04-26.htm Search located a correction lead concerning the final-rule document. The actual correction body was not successfully opened. Printed page and PDF index therefore remain unverified. Full PDF exceeded retrieval size; attempted HTML was inaccessible. Search excerpts are not used to establish the correction’s legal substance. This is a visible history gap, not evidence that no correction exists.

2. Substantive findings and atomic claim register

The following tables supply the provision-specific findings. They distinguish what the statute states, what the regulation adds or explains, and what remains an application or judicial question.

A. Organization, source status, employer and worker categories

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C001 The selected statutory organization is Title 29, Chapter 23, §§2101–2109. The selected regulatory organization is 20 CFR Chapter V, Part 639, §§639.1–639.10. S001, all selected sections; S002, complete Part 639.
R073-P1-C002 The Code currency is section-specific: the successful §2101, §2102 and §2109 pages display Oct. 20, 2026; successful §2103–§2108 alternatives display Oct. 7, 2026. A website-wide currency statement does not replace the latter labels. S001; S012; failed routes S013.
R073-P1-C003 The eCFR is the current official-publisher compilation, but expressly not an official legal edition. The April 1, 2025 annual CFR is an official historical edition. The Title-20-wide Oct. 19 amendment label does not establish a Part 639 amendment on that date. S002, version/status statements.
R073-P1-C004 The original Act became law Aug. 4, 1988. Section 11 uses a six-month effective-date interval, except immediate Secretary regulatory authority. The final-rule introduction identifies Feb. 4, 1989; the rule itself states May 22, 1989 effectiveness. Initial notice/application questions were expressly left to courts in its preamble. S003 §11, 102 Stat. 895; S004, 54 FR 16042 and 16064, “(12) Effective Date.”
R073-P1-C005 The State-recipient wording changed through the 1998 enactment/enacted transition and the 2014 WIOA amendment. The current statute refers to the State or its designated entity under §3174(a)(2)(A). Older JTPA/EDWAA wording remains in the displayed regulation. S001 §2102(a)(2), notes; S005 §405(d)(26), (f)(18), (g); S006 §512(kk), §506; S002 §§639.3(k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C006 Section 2107(a) authorizes regulations and specifically requires at least interpretative service regulations. Part 639 was issued as a final rule. Its preamble says the proposal’s description as “interpretative regulations” was removed from the final regulatory text. This report does not decide judicial deference or validity. S001 §2107(a); S004, 54 FR 16043, §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C007 Part 639 supplies basic definitions and broad notice rules while acknowledging that it cannot answer every industry-specific situation. Its policy encouragements do not themselves establish that every job loss is covered. S002 §639.1(b), (c), (e); S001 §2106.
R073-P1-C008 One employer-coverage route is a business enterprise employing at least 100 employees excluding part-time employees. S001 §2101(a)(1)(A); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C009 The alternative route requires at least 100 employees including part-time employees, who collectively work at least 4,000 hours per week, excluding overtime hours. The employee-count and aggregate-hours conditions are cumulative within this route. S001 §2101(a)(1)(B); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(ii).
R073-P1-C010 Workers temporarily laid off or on leave count as employees if they reasonably expect recall. The regulation ties that expectation to notification or industry practice indicating a temporary interruption and recall to the same or a similar job. S002 §639.3(a)(1), following (ii).
R073-P1-C011 Nonprofits of the requisite size are included. Regular federal, State, local and federally recognized tribal governments are excluded. Public or quasi-public business entities are included only with the stated business activity, separate organization, own governing body and independent personnel/assets authority characteristics. S002 §639.3(a)(1). No actual governmental or organizational classification made.
R073-P1-C012 Contractor/subsidiary relationships are assessed under existing legal rules and the degree of independence. Listed factors are common ownership; common directors/officers; de facto control; common-source personnel policies; and operational dependence. No single factor is declared automatically dispositive. S002 §639.3(a)(2). The complete judicial relationship test remains held.
R073-P1-C013 An employer can operate multiple employment sites under common ownership or control. The employer-coverage inquiry and the single-site event inquiry are therefore distinct. S002 §639.3(a)(4), read with (b), (c), (i).
R073-P1-C014 Non-part-time workers exempt from notice under §2103 still count in determining employer coverage and plant-closing/mass-layoff thresholds. Counting a worker does not establish that worker’s own notice entitlement. S002 §639.3(a)(3), (c)(2).
R073-P1-C015 “Part-time” means either an average of fewer than 20 hours weekly, or employment for fewer than six of the twelve months preceding the date notice is required. A worker with full-time hours can meet the short-tenure branch. S001 §2101(a)(8); S002 §639.3(h).
R073-P1-C016 For the average-hours branch, the measurement period is the shorter of actual employment or the most recent 90 days. The selected text does not supply a comprehensive rounding, partial-week or payroll-conversion convention. S002 §639.3(h). No calculation performed.
R073-P1-C017 Coverage headcount ordinarily uses the date the first notice is required. If clearly unrepresentative of ordinary/average employment, a more representative recent average or alternative date can be used in unusual circumstances, without evasion. The regulation does not prescribe a universal alternative averaging duration. S002 §639.5(a)(2).
R073-P1-C018 “Affected employees” are employees reasonably expected to experience an employment loss because of a proposed plant closing or mass layoff by their employer. S001 §2101(a)(5); S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C019 Affected employees include managerial and supervisory employees. Business partners are excluded from that regulatory category. Ownership labels alone do not resolve another person’s employee status. S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C020 Consultant/contract workers separately employed and paid by another employer, or self-employed, are not affected employees of the assigned business under this provision. A “gig,” contractor or self-employment label does not prove that the underlying relationship satisfies the exclusion. S002 §639.3(e), read with (a)(2).
R073-P1-C021 Identifiable workers likely to lose employment through bumping or other factors are included. If the eventual worker cannot be identified, notice goes to the incumbent in the eliminated position. For counting, the rule permits incumbents or, if known 60 days in advance, the actual employees who will suffer loss. S002 §§639.3(e), 639.6(b).
R073-P1-C022 Part-time employees are excluded from event-threshold counts but are due notice when they are affected employees of a covered action and no applicable notice exemption removes that duty. S002 §639.6(b), read with §§639.3, 639.5(c)–(d).

These provisions support neither universal exclusion of small-labeled businesses nor universal coverage of all people working at a location. The regulation’s separate-employer, government, recall, partner and assigned-worker qualifications must be preserved. uscode.house.gov+3

B. Employment loss, transfers, sales, sites and covered events

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C023 An employment termination is an employment loss unless it is a discharge for cause, voluntary departure or retirement, subject also to the statutory exclusions. None of those factual characterizations is supplied. S001 §2101(a)(6)(A), (b); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C024 A layoff is an employment loss under the duration branch if it exceeds six months. A shorter layoff can later implicate the extension rule; it is not automatically exempt from every other loss category. S001 §2101(a)(6)(B), §2102(c); S002 §§639.3(f)(1)(ii), 639.4(b).
R073-P1-C025 A reduction in an individual’s hours is an employment loss if it is more than 50% during each month of a six-month period. An average across the period is not the stated test. The comparison-hours baseline and application conventions are not established for any worker. S001 §2101(a)(6)(C); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(iii).
R073-P1-C026 For termination/layoff purposes, reassignment to employer-sponsored retraining or job-search activities is not employment loss if it is not constructive discharge or another involuntary termination. This does not establish that any particular arrangement preserves employment. S002 §639.3(f)(2).
R073-P1-C027 Where relocation/consolidation causes the closing or layoff, a pre-event offer of transfer within reasonable commuting distance, with a break of no more than six months, supplies one loss exclusion. This branch does not expressly require acceptance. S001 §2101(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(i).
R073-P1-C028 The alternative transfer exclusion requires the same relocation/consolidation and pre-event-offer predicates, a different site regardless of distance, a break no longer than six months, and acceptance within 30 days of the offer or closing/layoff, whichever is later. S001 §2101(b)(2)(B); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(ii).
R073-P1-C029 The regulation describes relocation/consolidation as transferring a definable business—such as orders, product lines or operations—to a different site, resulting in a closing or mass layoff. Its reference to nonexistent §639.3(h)(4) is retained as a locator problem, not silently rewritten. S002 §639.3(f)(4); S004, printed 16066/index 28.
R073-P1-C030 A new assignment constituting constructive discharge is not treated as a transfer. Reasonable commuting distance depends on accessibility, roads, transportation and usual travel time, with local/industry context. There is no fixed mileage rule in these provisions. S002 §639.5(b)(2)–(4).
R073-P1-C031 In a business sale, seller responsibility runs through the effective date; purchaser responsibility follows. The statute deems the seller’s non-part-time employees at effectiveness to be purchaser employees immediately afterward. The regulation discusses the effective date and time. S001 §2101(b)(1); S002 §639.4(c), §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C032 An empowered seller may notify as the buyer’s agent about definite buyer plans within 60 days of purchase; responsibility remains with the buyer. A technical sale-related termination does not itself require notice without actual covered employment loss, and the continuity provision creates no other employment rights. S002 §639.4(c)(1)–(2); §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C033 A plant closing requires permanent/temporary shutdown of a single site, or one or more facilities/operating units within it, causing loss for at least 50 non-part-time employees at the site during any 30-day period. Effective cessation can be a shutdown even if some workers remain. A temporary shutdown still needs qualifying losses. S001 §2101(a)(2); S002 §639.3(b).
R073-P1-C034 A mass layoff is a reduction in force not resulting from a plant closing. At a single site in any 30 days, it requires at least 50 non-part-time losses and at least 33% of active non-part-time employees, or at least 500 non-part-time losses without the percentage requirement; other predicates remain. S001 §2101(a)(3); S002 §639.3(c)(1).
R073-P1-C035 A single site may be one location or contiguous locations, including a campus, industrial park or facilities across a street. One building may contain separate sites for separate employers. Location alone does not establish aggregation. S002 §639.3(i)(1)–(2).
R073-P1-C036 Noncontiguous buildings may form one site when reasonably proximate, used for the same purpose, and sharing staff and equipment. Noncontiguous locations without shared staff or operational purpose should not be combined under the stated rule. S002 §639.3(i)(3)–(4).
R073-P1-C037 Contiguous buildings of one employer are separate sites under the stated example/rule when management, products and workforces are separate. Common ownership alone is insufficient to erase those qualifications. S002 §639.3(i)(5).
R073-P1-C038 Traveling, outstationed and other workers whose primary duties are outside regular sites use the home-base, work-assignment or reporting site identified by §639.3(i)(6). No universal home-address rule for remote work is established here. S002 §639.3(i)(6).
R073-P1-C039 Foreign sites are not covered, while “U.S. workers” at those sites count toward employer coverage under the regulation. For WARN, “State” includes the 50 States, DC, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Definitions from other incorporated programs are not automatically substituted. S002 §639.3(i)(7), (l).
R073-P1-C040 Unusual organizational situations may require the residual single-site provision, but it cannot be used to evade notice. “Facility” means building(s); “operating unit” means an organizationally or operationally distinct product, operation or work function within/across facilities at a single site. S002 §639.3(i)(8), (j).
R073-P1-C041 The regulation directs looking ahead and behind 30 days to determine whether actions aggregate within any 30-day period. This does not create one enlarged 60-day event window. S002 §639.5(a)(1)(i); S001 §2101(a)(2)–(3).
R073-P1-C042 Section 2102(d) addresses two or more groups at one site, each below the specified minimum, whose combined losses exceed it within any 90 days, unless the employer demonstrates separate/distinct actions and causes, without evasion. The regulation instead says aggregate losses reach the minimum. Exact equality under this additional aggregation provision remains a text-reconciliation question. S001 §2102(d); S002 §639.5(a)(1)(ii). No judicial conclusion supplied.

The 30-day thresholds have inclusive wording. The additional 90-day provision must be analyzed separately, including its employer demonstration and the wording difference. No ratio is a measure of income replacement, affordability or damages. uscode.house.gov+2

C. Notice actor, recipients, content, delivery and changed events

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C043 The employer anticipating the covered action bears the notice duty and decides who within its organization prepares and delivers notice. Selecting a sender does not establish compliance or shift the statutory duty to employees or a government recipient. S002 §639.4 introductory text and (a); S001 §2102(a).
R073-P1-C044 Ordinarily the employer may not order the covered action until the end of 60 days after serving written notice on the relevant representative—or each affected employee if unrepresented—and on the State/designated rapid-response entity and the chief elected local official. S001 §2102(a)(1)–(2); subject to §2102(b)–(c), §2103.
R073-P1-C045 WARN “representative” means an exclusive representative under NLRA §9(a) or §8(f), or Railway Labor Act §2. It does not mean any adviser, coworker, organization or self-designated agent. S001 §2101(a)(4); S002 §639.3(d); limited cross-reference findings C095–C097.
R073-P1-C046 Representative notice goes to the chief elected officer of the exclusive representative/bargaining agent. If different, copying the local union official is recommended. The statute and §639.6(a) use representation at notice; §639.6’s introduction refers to when notice is required. A change between those times is not resolved without further authority. S001 §2102(a)(1); S002 §639.6 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C047 A local-government unit must have the stated general-purpose, taxing, spending, corporate and police powers. If multiple units encompass the site, use the one receiving the highest directly paid local taxes in the preceding year; all directly paid local taxes are aggregated. An elected board’s chair is the regulatory recipient. S001 §2101(a)(7), §2102(a) final sentence; S002 §639.3(g), §639.6(d).
R073-P1-C048 The current State recipient is tied to statewide rapid-response activities. The selected WIOA provisions describe State/designated-entity activity with local boards and chief elected officials, information/access, emergency and coordinated assistance, and specified immediate contact triggers. These do not establish an individual cash award or completed service. S001 §2102(a)(2); S011 §3174(a)(2)(A), §3102(51).
R073-P1-C049 The regulation expressly uses 60 calendar days. For staged terminations, the first individual termination within the relevant 30/90-day period triggers the inquiry; each successive group receives its full notice period. The worker’s last employment day is the layoff date for this rule. S002 §639.5(a)(1).
R073-P1-C050 Notice must be specific. Voluntary notice earlier than 60 days that lacks required information must be supplemented with all required written information at least 60 days before the covered action, subject to applicable reduced-notice provisions. S002 §639.7(a)(1)–(2), read with §639.9.
R073-P1-C051 Conditional notice is permitted only for a definite event whose occurrence/nonoccurrence necessarily leads, in the normal course, to a covered closing or layoff less than 60 days later. It must contain the required elements. It is not permission for vague continuing warnings. S002 §639.7(a)(3); published example separately registered at M025.
R073-P1-C052 Notice uses the best information available when served. The regulation says later factual changes and minor inadvertent errors are not intended to establish a violation. It does not say every omission or misleading statement is immaterial. S002 §639.7(a)(4); S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C053 A stated separation date may be a particular date or a 14-day period. A schedule identifies the specific date or start of each period. When a period is used, notice must precede its first day by at least 60 days. S002 §639.7(b).
R073-P1-C054 Representative notice requires site name/address and company contact name/telephone; permanent/temporary and entire-plant-closure information; expected first separation and schedule; affected job titles and current workers’ names. S002 §639.7(c)(1)–(4). Content categories described only; no notice drafted or entries supplied.
R073-P1-C055 Unrepresented-employee notice must be understandable to employees and state permanent/temporary/full-closure status, event start and individual separation date, whether bumping rights exist, and company contact name/telephone. S002 §639.7(d)(1)–(4).
R073-P1-C056 Separate notices to the State unit and chief elected local official require site/contact information; permanent/temporary/full-closure status; first separation and schedule; affected job titles and counts by classification; bumping-rights indication; and union/chief-officer information. S002 §639.7(e)(1)–(6), with current statutory recipient qualification in C005/C048.
R073-P1-C057 The alternative abbreviated government notice contains site/contact information, first separation date and affected count. The remaining §639.7(e) information must be maintained onsite and readily accessible to those governments; unavailability when requested is deemed failure to give required notice. S002 §639.7(f). No records request made or recommended.
R073-P1-C058 The regulation permits useful additional assistance information and, when temporary action is expected, estimated duration if known. Such information is optional under these content provisions and is not itself proof of benefit eligibility. S002 §639.7(c)–(e), concluding paragraphs.
R073-P1-C059 Section 2107(b) accepts mailing to the employee’s last known address or inclusion in a paycheck. Section 639.8 accepts reasonable delivery designed to ensure receipt at least 60 days before separation, including first-class mail or personal delivery with an optional signed receipt. No mailing-date presumption or added mailing days are supplied here. S001 §2107(b); S002 §639.8.
R073-P1-C060 A routine preprinted “ticketed” notice included with every paycheck does not meet WARN’s notice requirement. S002 §639.8, final sentence.
R073-P1-C061 If the announced action is postponed beyond the stated date or the end of its 14-day period by less than 60 days, additional notice is required; it should be given as soon as possible, identify the prior notice, new date/period and reasons, and inform all affected recipients. S002 §639.10 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C062 A postponement of 60 days or more is treated as new notice under §§639.5–639.7. Routine rolling notices used without an impending event and with evasive intent are unacceptable. S002 §639.10(b).
R073-P1-C063 A layoff initially announced as six months or less but extended beyond six months is treated as employment loss unless unforeseeable-at-outset business circumstances cause the extension and notice is given when the extension becomes reasonably foreseeable. Otherwise the regulation treats loss as commencing at the original layoff. S001 §2102(c)(1)–(2); S002 §639.4(b).

Notice to a representative, notice to an individual, and the separate governmental notices have different content rules. Delivery, receipt, the first separation, an individual’s separation, an extension, and the employer’s order are not interchangeable events. uscode.house.gov+3

D. Full exemptions and reduced-notice provisions

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C064 The temporary-facility/project exemption requires a temporary facility closing or completion of a particular project/undertaking and affected employees hired with an understanding that employment was limited to its duration. S001 §2103(1); S002 §639.5(c)(1).
R073-P1-C065 The temporary nature must have been clearly understood at hiring. The employer bears the burden of showing communication; the regulation identifies contracts, collective agreements and industry/local practices as relevant evidence categories. S002 §639.5(c)(2). No such evidence examined.
R073-P1-C066 Recurring seasonal work may meet that exemption when the hiring understanding exists. Permanent employees working continuously across jobs are not exempt merely because the employer also uses temporary workers; a written label does not convert permanent work. A specific contract may be part of a continuing relationship rather than a temporary undertaking. S002 §639.5(c)(3)–(4), including its published examples.
R073-P1-C067 Section 2103(2) exempts a closing/layoff constituting a strike or a lockout not intended to evade WARN. The regulation describes a lawful tactical/defensive refusal to use employees during collective bargaining or a labor dispute, and rejects evasive subterfuge. S001 §2103(2); S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C068 A closing for reasons unrelated to an ongoing strike/lockout is not covered by that exemption. WARN does not require notice when permanently replacing a person deemed an economic striker under the NLRA, but expressly does not validate or invalidate rulings on permanent replacements. S001 §2103(2) and proviso; S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C069 Covered losses of nonstrikers at the same site, workers outside the relevant bargaining unit, and workers at other unstruck plants are not automatically exempt. A separate reduced-notice exception may apply if its own predicates are met. S002 §639.5(d), complete qualifications.
R073-P1-C070 For §639.9 exceptions, the employer bears proof of the conditions, must give as much notice as practicable to the required recipient categories, and must give a brief reason for shortening notice when notice is given, in addition to required content. Notice can sometimes be after the event. S001 §2102(b)(3); S002 §639.9 introductory paragraphs.
R073-P1-C071 The faltering-company exception applies to plant closings, not mass layoffs, is narrowly construed, and requires active capital/business seeking when the 60-day notice would have been required, with identifiable specific actions. S001 §2102(b)(1); S002 §639.9(a), (a)(1).
R073-P1-C072 Faltering-company predicates also include a realistic opportunity to obtain the capital/business; sufficiency to avoid/postpone shutdown for a reasonable time; and reasonable good-faith belief that notice would preclude obtaining it, supported objectively. Assessment is company-wide; a troubled site alone does not suffice where capital access/reserves defeat the asserted condition. S002 §639.9(a)(2)–(4). No financing or business facts supplied.
R073-P1-C073 The unforeseeable-business-circumstances route covers closings and mass layoffs caused by circumstances not reasonably foreseeable when notice would have been required. The regulatory standard is commercially reasonable judgment of a similarly situated employer; perfect prediction of general economic conditions is not required. S001 §2102(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.9(b), (b)(2).
R073-P1-C074 Sudden unexpected external action is an indicator. Published possibilities include unexpected major-contract termination, a major-supplier strike, an unanticipated dramatic downturn, or government-ordered closure without prior notice. The regulation says these may qualify; labels do not prove causation or unforeseeability. S002 §639.9(b)(1).
R073-P1-C075 Section 2102(b)(2)(B) says no notice is required for loss due to natural disaster, but adjacent (b)(3) imposes practicable notice for an employer relying on the subsection. Section 639.9(c) expressly requires direct causation, employer demonstration, and available practicable notice/content before or after loss. Indirect effects do not meet that disaster route, though the business-circumstances route may apply. S001 §2102(b)(2)(B), (b)(3); S002 §639.9(c)(1)–(4). Floods, earthquakes, droughts, storms, tidal waves/tsunamis and similar effects are the published examples.

A temporary-project exemption, a transfer exclusion from employment loss, and a reduced-notice exception have different predicates and consequences. Financial difficulty and a disaster label do not establish any of them. uscode.house.gov+3

E. Enforcement, liability, offsets, discretion and other rights

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C076 Employee liability under §2104(a)(1) requires an employer’s covered closing/layoff in violation of §2102 and an aggrieved employee’s resulting employment loss. “Aggrieved employee” means someone who worked for that employer and, because of its noncompliance, lacked timely notice directly or through a representative. S001 §2104(a)(1), (7).
R073-P1-C077 Back pay is for each day of violation at a compensation rate not less than the higher of the employee’s average regular rate during the last three years of employment or final regular rate. This supplies a statutory measure, not a computed daily amount. S001 §2104(a)(1)(A)(i)–(ii).
R073-P1-C078 The remedy includes benefits under a plan described in §1002(3), including incurred medical expenses that would have been covered absent the employment loss. A plan, expense or coverage determination is not supplied. S001 §2104(a)(1)(B); S009; C098–C101.
R073-P1-C079 Employee liability is calculated for the violation period, capped at 60 days and, independently, at one-half the days employed. The selected text does not resolve every compensable-day or rate-conversion question; no calendar-day/workday damages model is adopted. S001 §2104(a)(1), final sentence; S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C080 Wages paid by the employer for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability. S001 §2104(a)(2)(A).
R073-P1-C081 A voluntary, unconditional employer payment not required by a legal obligation must reduce paragraph-(1) liability. A payment called severance is not automatically in this category; voluntariness, conditions and legal obligation remain separate predicates. S001 §2104(a)(2)(B). This clause does not repeat the express period limitation used in (A) and (C).
R073-P1-C082 Employer payments to a third party/trustee on behalf of and attributable to the employee for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability; the statute gives health premiums and defined-contribution payments as examples. S001 §2104(a)(2)(C).
R073-P1-C083 Defined-benefit-plan liability may be reduced by service credit for all plan purposes during the violation period. This is distinct from the three mandatory payment reductions. S001 §2104(a)(2), concluding sentence; S009 (34)–(35).
R073-P1-C084 A violation respecting a local-government unit carries a statutory civil penalty not exceeding $500 for each day of violation. It does not apply if the employer pays each aggrieved employee the full amount of liability within three weeks from the order of shutdown/layoff. This is not $500 per employee or a general cure of all noncompliance. S001 §2104(a)(3). No amount, inflation-adjustment theory or actual payment result calculated.
R073-P1-C085 An employer must prove both good faith and reasonable grounds for believing its act/omission lawful to obtain the statutory opportunity for a reduction. Even then, reduction of liability/penalty is discretionary with the court. S001 §2104(a)(4).
R073-P1-C086 A person seeking to enforce the liability—including a representative or aggrieved local unit as stated—may sue for itself, similarly situated persons, or both, in a U.S. district where the violation allegedly occurred or the employer transacts business. This is not a completed standing, venue or class-procedure determination. S001 §2104(a)(5).
R073-P1-C087 A court may, in its discretion, award the prevailing party a reasonable attorney’s fee as part of costs. No automatic employee-only fee entitlement follows. S001 §2104(a)(6).
R073-P1-C088 Section 2104 provides the exclusive remedies for a WARN violation; a federal court has no authority under WARN to enjoin a closing or mass layoff. This is not a finding that every other source of relief is unavailable. S001 §2104(b), read with §2105.
R073-P1-C089 Enforcement is through courts. Part 639 states that DOL has no legal standing in WARN enforcement and does not issue advisory opinions deciding specific cases. The final-rule preamble leaves monetary-calculation and related enforcement questions to courts. S002 §639.1(d); S004, 54 FR 16043, complete §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C090 WARN rights/remedies supplement other statutory and contractual rights. Notice periods run concurrently. The regulation permits collective agreements to clarify/amplify WARN terms but not reduce WARN rights. S001 §2105; S002 §639.1(g). No complete state-law or contractual analysis.
R073-P1-C091 Notice given in good-faith compliance with WARN does not constitute a violation of the NLRA or RLA. That protection has an express good-faith-compliance condition and does not immunize unrelated conduct. S001 §2108.
R073-P1-C092 Section 2106 expresses congressional encouragement for possible notice even when §2102 does not require it. It does not erase coverage thresholds or create a universal compensable notice violation. S001 §2106; S002 §639.1(c), (e).
R073-P1-C093 Section 2109 directs a Comptroller General report two years after Aug. 4, 1988, examining specified effects of WARN. It is a historical governmental reporting requirement, not a worker’s filing period or compensation entitlement. S001 §2109; S003 §10.
R073-P1-C094 The selected WARN statute and Part 639 do not state a universal limitations period for filing a WARN action. This pass supplies none and does not import a deadline from another labor statute. Complete selected S001/S002 read; judicial borrowing/tolling and procedural regimes excluded.

The remedy provisions do not authorize a worker to deduct a supposed WARN amount from another debt, withhold payment, treat funds as protected, or assume recovery. They also do not convert damages offsets into a general permission to substitute payment for compliant notice. The preamble specifically declined to settle those enforcement questions by regulation. C076–C089, C107. uscode.house.gov+2

F. Narrow incorporation findings and limits

Claim ID Supported proposition and qualification Exact authority / scope
R073-P1-C095 NLRA §159(a) makes a representative selected/designated by a majority of employees in an appropriate unit exclusive for collective bargaining. Its individual/group grievance provisos require consistency with the operative collective agreement and an opportunity for the representative to be present. These are not alternative WARN notice-recipient rules. S007 §159(a), complete.
R073-P1-C096 Section 158(f) is a specialized construction-industry agreement provision: it addresses unestablished majority status, specified membership timing, hiring notice/referrals, and training/experience/service preferences. It retains the final §158(a)(3) proviso and does not bar §159(c)/(e) petitions where validity depends on clause (1). WARN’s reference does not generalize this provision to every worker or industry. S007 §158(f), all clauses/provisos; §158(a)(3) final proviso.
R073-P1-C097 RLA representatives are designated without interference/coercion; employee representatives need not themselves work for the carrier. A craft/class majority chooses its representative; Ninth supplies a disputed-representation mechanism. None of that establishes a representative’s identity or converts RLA procedural periods into WARN periods. S008 Second–Fourth and Ninth.
R073-P1-C098 ERISA §1002(3) defines employee benefit plan as a welfare plan, pension plan, or both. WARN’s benefit remedy incorporates that category; it is not limited by a casual label such as “insurance” or “retirement.” S009 §1002(3); S001 §2104(a)(1)(B).
R073-P1-C099 Section 1002(1) requires an employer/employee-organization established or maintained plan, fund or program for specified participant/beneficiary purposes. Listed purposes include medical and specified contingency benefits, vacation, training, day care, scholarships and prepaid legal services; its §186(c) branch excludes the specified retirement/death pensions and insurance providing them. Full §186(c) plan classification remains held. S009 §1002(1), complete; nested regime not declared satisfied.
R073-P1-C100 Section 1002(2) covers retirement income or income deferral to termination/beyond, regardless of calculation/distribution method, with its age-62 in-service-distribution qualification. It preserves regulatory welfare treatment of specified severance/supplemental arrangements, the anti-evasion qualification, specified IRC §457 arrangements, and pooled-plan treatment. These do not establish a supplied plan or payment right. S009 §1002(2)(A)–(C), complete. Full tax/plan regimes held.
R073-P1-C101 Section 1002(34) describes individual-account/defined-contribution benefits based on contributions and allocated income, expenses, gains, losses and forfeitures. Paragraph (35) defines other pension plans as defined-benefit plans, with purpose-specific treatment for hybrid separate-account benefits under the named ERISA provisions. S009 §1002(34)–(35), complete. No plan calculation.
R073-P1-C102 The Oct. 15, 2026 amendment examined in S010 changes §1002(18), not the selected plan-definition paragraphs. Its application clause concerns specified determinations on/after enactment. This narrow check does not certify all later ERISA history. S010 §2(a)–(b); S012 Title 29 entries.
R073-P1-C103 The WIOA amendment’s general effective trigger is the first day of the first full program year after enactment. The original program-year text starts that year July 1; the Code note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. Youth funding availability and other §506 transitions are not a different WARN notice period. S006 §506, §189(g)(1); S001 §2102 effective-date note.
R073-P1-C104 The stale transfer locator and old State-unit references must remain disclosed. The current statute directly establishes the WIOA-linked recipient; this pass does not certify that using the regulation’s historical Governor-transition route would satisfy an actual present notice obligation. C005, C029; S001 §2102(a)(2); S002 §§639.3(f)(4), (k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C105 No actual headcount, fraction, hours reduction, period, deadline or remedy is computed. Necessary classifications and measurement inputs are absent; some counting/compensable-day conventions and the 90-day equality issue are unresolved within this pass. C015–C017, C025, C042, C049, C079; M register below.
R073-P1-C106 Failed source access supports only an access finding. Current compilation labels, source credits and a selected classification-table check are not an exhaustive enactment, correction or judicial audit. S001–S014 and failure log.
R073-P1-C107 The selected framework establishes conditional notice duties and remedies for violations. It does not, on its own, establish unemployment eligibility, severance, guaranteed income, protected funds, a debt moratorium, tax treatment, bankruptcy treatment, debt settlement rights or actual collection. S001 §§2102–2106; S002 §§639.1–639.2; scope-limited inference, not a survey of other law.
R073-P1-C108 The regulation’s own quantitative illustrations include 10 permanent/40 temporary workers with 10 notice recipients, 50 businesses/50 sites in a building, and a conditional-notice example using 30 days after contract expiration. They are published generic illustrations, not facts supplied or invented for this report. S002 §§639.3(c)(2), 639.3(i)(2), 639.7(a)(3). Their predicates remain necessary.

3. Provision-specific mechanism comparison

Mechanism Actor and cumulative legal inquiry What the text can establish conditionally What it does not establish here Claims / sources
Employer coverage Business enterprise; one of the two employee/hour routes; proper worker counting; relevant business relationships and snapshot. Whether WARN’s employer definition is met. A covered event, an individual’s notice right, liability or ability to pay. C008–C017; S001 §2101(a)(1), (8); S002 §§639.3(a), (h), 639.5(a)(2).
Individual employment loss Termination, duration of layoff or individual hours reduction; exclusions and transfer/sale qualifications. Whether a loss is counted under the selected category. Event-level threshold, unlawful termination, severance or unemployment eligibility. C023–C032, C063; S001 §2101(a)(6), (b), §2102(c); S002 §§639.3(f), 639.4.
Covered event Site/unit, shutdown versus other reduction in force, count/percentage, 30-day or qualified 90-day aggregation. A qualifying plant closing or mass layoff under the text. That every counted worker receives notice, or that notice was deficient. C014, C033–C042; S001 §§2101–2102; S002 §§639.3, 639.5.
Ordinary notice duty Employer; affected employees or exclusive representatives; State/designated entity; local official; written content, service and timing. Required notice categories and ordinary advance period. Completed notice, actual receipt, proper present recipient designation or event date. C043–C060; S001 §§2102(a), 2107; S002 §§639.4–639.8.
Changed event or extended layoff Original notice/layoff characterization; nature, cause and timing of change; additional/new notice rule. When a further notice obligation or retrospective loss treatment can arise. A calendar deadline or a factual unforeseeability defense. C061–C063; S001 §2102(c); S002 §§639.4(b), 639.10.
Employment-loss exclusion Qualified pre-event transfer or other specific exclusion. That the specified worker is not treated as suffering loss under that route. A general right to compel relocation or a universal waiver of other rights. C026–C032; S001 §2101(b); S002 §§639.3(f), 639.5(b).
Full statutory exemption Temporary-facility/project hiring understanding, or qualifying strike/lockout circumstances. Nonapplication of WARN’s notice requirement within the exemption. Automatic exemption for all seasonal work, all contract work, all workers at a struck site or all related plants. C064–C069; S001 §2103; S002 §639.5(c)–(d).
Reduced notice Employer proves each applicable faltering-company, unforeseeability or disaster predicate; gives practicable notice and explanation. A reduction from ordinary advance notice when conditions are met. Automatic immunity, a universal zero-notice rule, or a proven justification. C070–C075; S001 §2102(b); S002 §639.9.
Employee remedy Violation, aggrieved employee, resulting loss, statutory rate/benefits, duration limits and reductions. A source-stated conditional liability measure. Amount owed, compensable-day resolution, priority, collectibility or permission for self-help offsets against another debt. C076–C083, C085; S001 §2104(a)(1)–(4).
Government penalty / litigation Local-government notice violation; penalty exception; person entitled to enforce; jurisdictional/venue text; judicial discretion. Statutory penalty and lawsuit/fee provisions. An actual claim, universal filing limitation, guaranteed fees or recovery. C084–C089, C094; S001 §2104; S002 §639.1(d).
Other-law relationship WARN plus independently applicable statutes/contracts and good-faith notice condition. Additional-rights preservation and concurrent notice periods. A complete state-law, labor-law, contract, tax, bankruptcy or benefit analysis. C090–C092, C107; S001 §§2105–2108; S002 §639.1(g).

4. Measurement register

Application facts are absent for every row. A source-stated quantity is not an actual headcount, elapsed period, amount owed or due date. “Days” are called calendar days where the selected regulation expressly does so; this report does not supply an unexamined weekend, holiday, mailing, month-conversion or rounding rule.

A. Coverage and employment-loss measures

Measure Exact quantity, boundary and unit Subject, base, reference event and cumulative conditions Missing application inputs / limits Claim / exact source
M001 ≥100 employees Employer route A; exclude part-time workers. Worker status, employer boundary, snapshot, exclusions. C008; §2101(a)(1)(A); §639.3(a)(1)(i).
M002 ≥100 employees and ≥4,000 hours/week Employer route B; part-time included; aggregate overtime excluded. Headcount and non-overtime hours; no supplied conversion convention. C009; §2101(a)(1)(B); §639.3(a)(1)(ii).
M003 <20 average hours/week One part-time branch. Equality at 20 does not satisfy this branch. Actual hours, applicable averaging span; no added rounding convention. C015–C016; §2101(a)(8); §639.3(h).
M004 <6 of preceding 12 months Alternative part-time branch; lookback ends when notice is required. Equality at six does not satisfy this branch. Employment history and notice-required reference event; no assumed continuous-service rule. C015; same provisions.
M005 Shorter of actual employment or most recent 90 days Average-hours measurement span. Employment duration, hours and partial-week treatment. C016; §639.3(h).
M006 Date first notice is required; no fixed alternative-average length Coverage snapshot; unusual clearly unrepresentative employment level permits representative alternative without evasion. First notice trigger, ordinary level, reason for alternative. C017; §639.5(a)(2).
M007 ≥50 non-part-time losses in any 30 days Plant closing at one site; shutdown/site/unit predicates also required. Site, shutdown, individual losses, event dates and worker categories. C033; §2101(a)(2); §639.3(b).
M008 ≥50 losses and ≥33%, in any 30 days Mass-layoff lower-count route; numerator non-part-time losses; denominator active non-part-time employees at site; not a plant closing. 33%, not an assumed one-third convention. Active denominator, numerator, snapshot, site and loss character. C034; §2101(a)(3); §639.3(c)(1).
M009 ≥500 non-part-time losses in any 30 days Alternative mass-layoff route removes the percentage condition, not other predicates. Same-site losses and remaining event conditions. C034; same provisions.
M010 >6 months Individual layoff-duration branch. Exactly six months does not satisfy this branch alone. Start, expected/actual duration and extension conditions. C024, C063; §2101(a)(6)(B); §2102(c); §639.4(b).
M011 >50% in each month of any 6-month period Individual hours reduction; every month must meet the strict percentage comparison. Comparison-hours baseline, individual hours and month boundaries. No averaging across months supplied. C025; §2101(a)(6)(C); §639.3(f)(1)(iii).
M012 Break ≤6 months Reasonable-commuting-distance transfer; offered before event; relocation/consolidation causal predicate. Valid offer, site, commuting circumstances and employment break. C027; §2101(b)(2)(A); §639.3(f)(3)(i).
M013 Break ≤6 months; acceptance within 30 days of later of offer or closing/layoff Other-site transfer, regardless of distance; pre-event offer and relocation/consolidation required. Offer, acceptance and event facts; no actual deadline calculated. C028; §2101(b)(2)(B); §639.3(f)(3)(ii).
M014 Two or more groups; any 90 days; each below minimum Statute: aggregate exceeds minimum. Regulation: aggregate reaches minimum. Employer’s separate/distinct actions-and-causes/no-evasion demonstration also matters. All losses, dates, groups, causes; exact-equality reconciliation unresolved. C042; §2102(d); §639.5(a)(1)(ii).
M015 Look 30 days ahead/behind and 90 days ahead/behind Screening actions for any qualifying 30- or 90-day window; not a newly enlarged combined window. Event sequence and appropriate aggregation provision. C041–C042; §639.5(a)(1)(i)–(ii).
M016 Actual losing workers known 60 days in advance Alternative to counting incumbents in eliminated jobs. Identifiability and knowledge at the required point. C021; §639.3(e).
M017 Published 10 permanent / 40 temporary / 10 notice recipients Regulation’s illustration of counting exempt non-part-time workers while distinguishing recipients; not a supplied workforce. All underlying published predicates; no new example constructed. C014, C108; §639.3(c)(2).
M018 Published 50 businesses / 50 sites in one building Illustrates separate-employer sites, not an independent event threshold. Separate-employer/site relationships. C035, C108; §639.3(i)(2).
M019 50 States, plus named federal-regulatory inclusions WARN “State” definition also names DC, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands. Actual jurisdiction absent; no full territorial-law inquiry. C039; §639.3(l).

B. Notice and changed-event measures

Measure Exact quantity, boundary and unit Subject, trigger and qualification Missing application inputs / limits Claim / exact source
M020 Ordinary ≥60 calendar days Advance notice of covered action, subject to statutory exemptions/reductions. Statute measures an end-of-60-day interval after service. Valid service, receipt design, event and exception facts. C044, C049; §2102(a); §§639.1(a), 639.5(a)(1), 639.8.
M021 Full 60 days for each successive group First individual termination in relevant 30/90-day period triggers the staged inquiry; last employment day is layoff date. Individual/group separation dates. C049; §639.5(a)(1).
M022 Buyer’s definite plans within 60 days of purchase Seller may act as empowered agent; buyer retains responsibility. Sale effectiveness, authority and definite plans. C032; §639.4(c)(1).
M023 Preceding year Select local recipient by highest directly paid aggregate local taxes for year before determination year. Taxing units, directly paid taxes, reference year. C047; §2102(a); §639.3(g).
M024 Earlier voluntary notice >60 days; complete information ≥60 days before action Early incomplete notice must be completed in writing for required recipients. Content, delivery and action facts; §639.9 qualification preserved. C050; §639.7(a)(2).
M025 Conditional event produces loss <60 days later; published example 30 days after contract expiry, with notice ≥60 days before projected closing Definite contingency and necessary ordinary-course consequence; all content required. Definite event, necessary consequence, timing/content. Published figures are not a new model. C051, C108; §639.7(a)(3).
M026 14-day period, notice ≥60 days before first day Permitted separation-date format; each period in a schedule has its identified beginning. Intended period, first day and compliant notice. C053; §639.7(b).
M027 Initially ≤6 months, extension >6 months Extension caused by circumstances unforeseeable at outset; notice when extension becomes reasonably foreseeable. Otherwise loss from commencement. Initial expectation, cause, foreseeability and notice. C063; §2102(c); §639.4(b).
M028 Postponement <60 days Beyond announced date/end of 14-day period: additional notice as soon as possible, with specified information. Original notice, extension length and possibility of notice. C061; §639.10(a).
M029 Postponement ≥60 days New notice under §§639.5–639.7; equality at 60 belongs here. Same facts; no evasion through rolling notice. C062; §639.10(b).
M030 Reduced notice <60 days; as much as practicable, possibly after event Employer proves applicable exception and gives brief basis when notice is given; disaster content qualification preserved. Cause, foreseeability, financing predicates where relevant, practicability and explanation. C070–C075; §2102(b); §639.9.
M031 “Immediately” after notification/awareness; “as soon as possible” reemployment objective WIOA rapid-response function: State notified of current/projected permanent closure or mass layoff, or aware of disaster-related mass dislocation. Government awareness and applicable function; no fixed-hour payment promise. C048; §3102(51).

C. Remedy and historical measures

Measure Exact quantity, boundary and unit Subject, base and trigger Exceptions, unknowns and limits Claim / exact source
M032 Compensation rate not less than higher of average regular rate over last 3 employment years or final regular rate Back pay for each day of violation. Actual rates, employment span and conversion/compensable-day questions absent. C077; §2104(a)(1)(A).
M033 Violation period, ≤60 days, and ≤½ days employed Employee liability under §2104(a)(1); both caps apply. Actual violation/employment days; no asserted universal calendar-day damages rule. C079; §2104(a)(1), concluding sentence.
M034 Benefits and qualifying incurred medical expenses Statutory benefit measure, not a fixed national amount. Plan category, coverage, incurred costs and causation. C078; §2104(a)(1)(B).
M035 Wages for violation period; voluntary unconditional legally unrequired payments; attributable third-party payments for violation period Three mandatory monetary reductions under separate clauses. The middle clause does not repeat the express period language of the other two. Payment character, legal obligations, conditions, attribution and timing. C080–C082; §2104(a)(2)(A)–(C).
M036 Service credit for all plan purposes during violation period Possible defined-benefit liability reduction. Plan type, credit and effect; no actual pension computation. C083; §2104(a)(2), last sentence.
M037 ≤$500 per day Statutory local-government-notice civil penalty. Not stated as per employee. Violation days, penalty exception and court discretion. The employee-liability 60-day cap is not silently imported into this paragraph. C084–C085; §2104(a)(3)–(4).
M038 Within 3 weeks from employer’s shutdown/layoff order Payment to each aggrieved employee of that employee’s liability eliminates the paragraph-(3) penalty. Order event, full payment and recipients; not a general claim-filing deadline. C084; §2104(a)(3).
M039 “Reasonable” attorney’s fee; no fixed schedule Prevailing party, judicial discretion, as part of costs. Prevailing status, fee evidence and judicial decision. C087; §2104(a)(6).
M040 2 years after Aug. 4, 1988 Comptroller General report under §2109. Historical government reporting; no worker claim period inferred. C093; §2109.
M041 6 months after enactment, except immediate regulatory authority Original WARN effectiveness. Final-rule introduction states Feb. 4, 1989; original initial-notice application issue remains bounded by S004’s reservation. No historical employer event supplied; no new date calculation. C004; PL 100-379 §11; 54 FR 16042, 16064.
M042 Final rule: signed Apr. 13, 1989; published Apr. 20; effective May 22 Distinct issuance/publication/effectiveness events. No exhaustive correction chain certified. C004, C106; S004.
M043 Oct. 21, 1998 and July 1, 2000 Separate effective stages of the two State-recipient amendments. Historical clauses; not alternative present filing routes. C005; S005 §405(g)(1), (2)(B).
M044 First full program year after July 22, 2014; July 1, 2015 in Code note WIOA-linked WARN amendment. July 1 program-year start; separate youth April 1 funding provision not a WARN trigger. Actual notice recipient/designation absent. C005, C103; S006 §506, §189(g)(1); S001 note.
M045 On/after Oct. 15, 2026 S010’s application to specified §1002(18) determinations. Outside selected WARN plan-definition paragraphs; no valuation inquiry adopted. C102; S010 §2(b).

D. Incorporated quantities kept separate from WARN

These quantities were encountered in the narrowly selected cross-reference text. They are recorded to prevent importing them as WARN thresholds or deadlines.

Measure Cross-reference quantity Exact limited role and exclusion from WARN measurement
M046 Majority of employees in an appropriate unit NLRA §159(a) representative selection; not the WARN 33% event ratio. Grievance provisos remain. C095; S007.
M047 After the seventh day following the later employment/agreement event Specialized §158(f)(2) construction-agreement membership provision, subject to all §158(f) conditions and provisos; not seven-day WARN notice. The read §158(a)(3) context also contains a thirtieth-day rule and a preceding-one-year election condition; neither is adopted as a WARN measure. C096; S007.
M048 RLA Ninth: 30 days after invocation; possible three-person committee and 10 days; three or more ballot options and a second election if none obtains a majority Disputed-representative machinery only. No actual invocation, election, representative or WARN deadline established. C097; S008.
M049 Age 62 §1002(2)(A)’s qualification prevents the specified in-service distribution fact alone from defeating retirement-income characterization. It is not WARN eligibility, a supplied age, or a retirement-withdrawal recommendation. C100; S009.
M050 After the first program year of allotment §3174(a)(2)(A)(ii) permits specified additional uses of unobligated State rapid-response funds; it does not state a household/worker award amount or WARN deadline. C048; S011.

No numerical or symbolic application model is provided. In particular, the unresolved aggregation equality issue, hours baseline, classification inputs and remedy-day conventions make an applied formula inappropriate.

5. Substantive conditional branches

Status key: A/H = conditional public-text rule answered, actual application held; P/U = public-text comparison partly answered, identified legal/currentness question unresolved; X = broader component excluded for the stated reason.

Branch Supported conditional rule and source links Missing evidence or authority Adverse inference to avoid Next permissible generic public-law inquiry Status
B01 — Employer coverage unknown Apply the business-enterprise definition and either coverage route, with category exceptions. C008–C013; S001 §2101(a)(1), S002 §639.3(a). Legal employer category, relationships, count. “Business” or “small business” establishes coverage or exclusion. Read any later published amendment to the employer definition or §639.3(a). A/H
B02 — Worker count/hours unknown Route A excludes part-time workers; route B includes them but also requires the aggregate-hours condition. C008–C010; M001–M002. Worker classifications, recall expectations, hours and reference date. One headcount answers both routes; overtime counts toward 4,000. Examine generic published interpretation of aggregate non-overtime weekly hours. A/H
B03 — Part-time status Either the hours or short-tenure branch suffices; shorter actual/90-day averaging applies to hours. C015–C016; M003–M005. Employment span, hours and notice-required event. Full-time payroll label necessarily defeats WARN part-time status. Examine any official clarification of partial-week averaging without supplying worker data. A/H
B04 — Employer threshold versus event threshold Employer size and site-level employment-loss tests are cumulative but different. C008–C017, C033–C034; S001/S002. Employer scope and qualifying losses at a site. Meeting 100 employees proves a covered layoff, or 50 losses alone proves employer coverage. Compare the exact employer and event definitions in any later operative amendment. A/H
B05 — Single-site issue Apply geography, common purpose/staff/equipment, separate management/workforces and unusual-structure qualifications. C035–C040; §639.3(i)–(j). Site and operational classification; disputed legal treatment. All facilities of one owner are one site, or one building always is one site. Read official generic clarification of the particular single-site category, without identifying a site. A/H
B06 — Traveling/outstationed work The home-base/assignment/reporting provision governs its stated worker categories. C038; §639.3(i)(6). Nature of primary duties and legal site attribution. Every home or every remote worker is a separate site. Ask whether a later public rule specifically addresses remote-work site attribution. A/H
B07 — Separated actions/aggregation Examine any 30 days and the additional qualified 90-day rule; preserve separate/distinct causes and non-evasion. C041–C042; M014–M015. Complete event categories/sequence; legal reconciliation at equality. Separating actions automatically avoids coverage, or the 90-day text has an uncontested equality rule. Seek a published statutory/regulatory correction or generic official explanation of “exceed” versus “reach.” P/U
B08 — Temporary layoff/hours reduction Duration exceeding six months and >50% reduction in every relevant month are distinct routes; extension conditions matter. C024–C025, C063. Duration, individual hours, baseline, causation and foreseeability. A short layoff label permanently prevents loss status; a six-month average is sufficient. Read generic official clarification of the hours baseline and extension trigger. A/H
B09 — Transfer, retirement or other termination exclusion Apply the exact exclusion category and its cumulative conditions; transfer must not be constructive discharge. C023, C027–C030. Voluntariness, cause, retirement characterization, transfer conditions and legal standards. Every reassignment, retirement label or declined offer eliminates WARN rights. Examine public generic authority clarifying the relevant exclusion; keep judicial application held. A/H
B10 — Sale of business Seller/buyer timing and statutory employee continuity matter; technical termination alone does not establish covered loss. C031–C032. Sale effectiveness, actual loss category and agency authority. Every sale creates notice rights or erases them; agent notice transfers liability. Read any later generic amendment/interpretation of §2101(b)(1) and §639.4(c). A/H
B11 — Temporary project/seasonal work Exemption requires the facility/project condition and hiring understanding; permanent work and continuing relationships remain distinct. C064–C066. Legal project character and communicated hiring understanding. Seasonality or a written temporary label is automatically enough. Examine generic official interpretation of recurring seasonal work versus ongoing employment. A/H
B12 — Strike/lockout Exemption is bounded; nonstrikers, unrelated actions and other plants require separate analysis. C067–C069. Labor-event classification, cause, unit and evasion predicates. Any strike somewhere eliminates all related notice duties. Re-read complete published strike/lockout qualifications; do not seek a real dispute. A/H
B13 — Notice recipient category Employee/representative, State-designated entity and local official duties are distinct. C044–C048. Representation, government designation and local-government category. Notice to one category satisfies every category. Read any current generic amendment addressing recipients or State-unit nomenclature. A/H
B14 — Represented versus unrepresented Exclusive representation determines the employee-facing recipient route and content. C045–C046, C054–C055, C095–C097. Legally valid representation and the relevant time. Any adviser qualifies, or mailing all workers necessarily substitutes for representative notice. Clarify the statutory “time of notice” and regulatory “time required” language through public generic authority. P/U
B15 — Content/service/trigger absent Required content and reasonable delivery designed for timely receipt are independent conditions. C049–C060. Content, sender, delivery, receipt design and event facts. A generic announcement, routine paycheck insert or content checklist is completed service. Examine official generic service instructions and any subsequent regulation; no notice drafted. A/H
B16 — Staged actions Each group retains the ordinary notice period; the first individual termination triggers the staged inquiry. C049; M021. Group sequence and loss dates. One notice date automatically suffices for every later separation. Review any generic official treatment of staged employment losses. A/H
B17 — Conditional notice Definite contingency and necessary <60-day consequence are required, with complete content. C051; M025. Definite event and necessary consequence. An indefinite risk warning is compliant conditional notice. Read any official generic clarification of definiteness under §639.7(a)(3). A/H
B18 — Postponement/extension Less-than-60 and at-least-60 postponements receive different additional-notice treatment. C061–C063; M027–M029. Original notice, revised event and length/cause of change. Repeated rolling notices preserve compliance indefinitely. Examine any amended §639.10 or official generic clarification of schedule changes. A/H
B19 — Faltering-company exception Closing only; active efforts, realistic opportunity, sufficient capital/business and objective reasonable good faith are cumulative. C071–C072. Every financing/business predicate and company-wide context. Financial hardship alone excuses notice, or this route covers every mass layoff. Read any later published amendment or generic interpretation of §639.9(a). A/H
B20 — Unforeseeable circumstances Causation and foreseeability at the notice-required point matter; commercial reasonableness governs. C073–C074. Cause, prediction context and timing. A sudden-event label proves the defense. Examine generic official explanation of the foreseeability standard without selecting an actual event. A/H
B21 — Natural disaster Direct causation and practicable available notice remain necessary under the regulatory text. C070, C075. Directness, available information and practicability. A disaster produces automatic zero-notice immunity. Examine any official clarification of §2102(b)(2)(B) alongside (b)(3), without location/event queries. A/H
B22 — Burden/explanation/practicability Employer bears the regulatory burden; brief basis accompanies actual reduced notice, with required content qualifications. C070–C075. Demonstration, explanation and feasible notice circumstances. Merely naming an exception establishes it; after-event notice always suffices. Review published generic explanation of what the statutory brief basis must convey. A/H
B23 — Remedy formula and offsets Liability depends on violation/loss and uses separate pay, benefit, duration and reduction provisions. C076–C084; M032–M038. Violation, rates, employment days, benefits, payment character and unresolved day conventions. Every worker is owed 60 days; all severance offsets; penalty is per employee. Identify whether later public statutory/regulatory text resolves the particular measurement issue; judicial merits remain held. A/H
B24 — Judicial discretion and enforcement Good faith/reasonable grounds may support discretionary reduction; fees and litigation provisions have their own predicates. C085–C089, C094. Standing, venue, prevailing status, court findings and applicable procedural law. DOL decides damages, fees are automatic, or a universal filing period was supplied. Examine generic public procedural authority only in a separately authorized component. A/H
B25 — Other-law/contract rights Additional rights are preserved, notice periods concurrent, collective agreements cannot reduce WARN rights. C090–C092. Independently applicable law/agreement and its actual terms—all held. WARN displaces every other right or adds its period consecutively to all others. Identify a separate generic other-law component without examining an agreement. A/H
B26 — Official-currentness gap Latest failed pages, older accessible labels and uncompleted correction history remain distinct. C002–C006, C106; S012–S014. Latest bodies for specified sections; full correction body and later-law chain. Failed access proves repeal, or the host’s current date authenticates every page. Reopen the official current section bodies and actual correction instrument through ordinary public access. P/U
B27 — Business/gig/owner status Partners and genuine separately employed/self-employed assigned workers have specific treatment; nonprofits and public-business entities have different rules. C011–C012, C019–C020. Legal relationship and organizational category. “Gig,” owner, nonprofit or public label answers the whole inquiry. Examine generic official worker/employer-classification authority, keeping full common-law merits held. A/H
B28 — Unemployment/severance/actual recovery WARN’s notice/remedy provisions do not themselves decide those other entitlements or collectibility. C078–C089, C107. Separate legal authority and actual determinations, expressly outside scope. WARN notice guarantees income or a successful payment recovery. Define a later independent public-law component for the selected additional program/right. X
B29 — Stale transfer locator The operative text contains the described transfer rule and an unresolved internal locator. C029, C104. Authenticated correction or authoritative legal reconciliation. Silently replacing the locator establishes the legal correction. Obtain the relevant official correction history for §639.3(f)(4). P/U
B30 — Broader financial consequences No selected provision establishes debt forbearance, tax treatment, protected funds, bankruptcy priority or settlement suitability. C107. Separate regimes and facts, all held. A notice violation authorizes missed payments, debt offsets or negotiations. Address only a separately scoped generic public-law question in a later component. X

6. Wholly blank analytical evidence worksheet

The row labels identify analytical categories. Every authority-entry, evidence-entry, analysis and result cell below is intentionally blank. This is not an application, completed notice, records request, claim form or instruction to collect personal information.

Analytical field Authority entry Evidence entry Analysis Result
Source issuer and instrument
Literal source URL and locator
Displayed version/currency
Legal status and effective/application provision
Access date and read bounds
Original/alternate access limitation
Employer legal category
Employer relationship/independence category
Employee/affected-employee category
Part-time classification provision
Recall/leave classification
Count, unit and excluded category
Aggregate-hour base and overtime treatment
Percentage numerator/denominator
Measurement/reference-event category
Representative snapshot/alternative-count provision
Site/facility/operating-unit category
Employment-loss category
Transfer/termination/retirement exclusion
Sale/continuity category
Plant-closing/mass-layoff category
Aggregation window and separated-action provision
Notice-duty actor
Recipient category
Representation provision
Government-recipient provision
Required-content category
Service/delivery/receipt distinction
Timing trigger and stated unit
Staged/conditional-notice provision
Postponement/layoff-extension provision
Exemption versus reduced-notice category
Causation/foreseeability/burden provision
Practicability and explanation provision
Aggrieved-employee/remedy predicate
Pay/benefit measurement provision
Duration limit
Payment reduction/service-credit provision
Penalty and penalty-exception provision
Judicial discretion/fees/jurisdiction provision
Other-law/collective-agreement boundary
Incorporated-definition boundary
Currentness/correction issue
Unresolved legal/application question
Missing authority or predicate
Next permissible generic public-law inquiry

7. Granular question-to-claim coverage crosswalk

“Answered” means the bounded public-text question is answered, not that an actual employer, worker or claim has been classified.

User question / material subquestion Status and finding Claim / source / branch links Exact missing evidence or authority Next permissible generic inquiry
1 — Complete selected statutory bodies Answered as to body reading; partial as to latest-version authentication. All §§2101–2109 read through successful official routes. C001–C002; S001/S013; B26. Latest accessible bodies for §§2103–2108 beyond the Oct. 7 label. Reopen those official current bodies and applicable later enacted amendments.
1 — Complete selected regulations Answered. All §§639.1–639.10 and their examples/qualifications read; current eCFR and complete 2025 annual Part 639 distinguished. C001, C003; S002. Successful 2026 annual-edition access and exhaustive later corrections. Obtain the official later annual edition/correction body through ordinary public access.
1 — Issuer, edition, legal status and effective/application trigger Answered with disclosed history limits. C002–C006, C103, C106; S001–S006/S012. Full later-law/judicial chain and initial historical application resolution. Read actual material later enactments/corrections; keep judicial merits held.
1 — Employer/employee/affected/representative/part-time/loss/event definitions Answered at selected-text level. No universal employee-status test invented. C008–C040, C045, C076, C095–C101; S001/S002/S007–S009; B01–B14/B27. Actual classifications; complete external common-law/plan regimes. Read only a specifically necessary generic definition or clarification.
2 — Employer count and aggregate-hours routes Answered. Alternatives and internal cumulative conditions separated. C008–C017; M001–M006; B01–B04. Status, hours, employer boundary and reference date. Clarify published counting conventions without employee data.
2 — Part-time inclusion/exclusion and notice eligibility Answered. Employer route B, event counts and recipients differ. C009, C014–C016, C022; M002–M005; B03/B04. Actual status and event coverage. Recheck operative definitions and any generic averaging clarification.
2 — Ownership/business relationships Answered as factors; application unresolved. C011–C013; §639.3(a); B01/B27. Degree of independence and governing classification authority. Generic public treatment of the specified relationship category.
2 — Sites, units, travel, foreign sites and government boundaries Answered as conditional rules. C011, C035–C040; M018–M019; B05/B06. Situs and legal organizational category. Generic site/category clarification; no site or organization query.
2 — Transfers, retirement, termination and employer programs Answered as conditional exclusions. C023, C026–C032; M012–M013; B09/B10. Voluntariness, constructive-discharge and transfer predicates. Public generic clarification of the selected exclusion.
2 — Temporary layoff and reduced hours Answered; arithmetic conventions not supplied. C024–C025, C063; M010–M011/M027; B08. Hours baseline, individual months, duration/foreseeability. Official generic clarification of the unresolved convention.
2 — 30/90-day aggregation and equality Partial/unresolved at exact 90-day equality. Ordinary thresholds and distinct-cause exception stated. C033–C034, C041–C042; M007–M015; B07. Authoritative reconciliation of “exceed” and “reach.” Published correction or generic interpretation of the two provisions.
2 — Temporary/seasonal and strike/lockout exclusions Answered with every selected qualification. C064–C069; S001 §2103/S002 §639.5; B11/B12. Hiring understanding, cause, labor-event status, nonstriker/unit relationships. Reopen complete relevant public clauses, without actual records.
2 — Small-employer/event limitations Answered. No size-label shortcut adopted. C008–C017, C033–C034, C092; B01/B04. All coverage facts absent. Check any later federal amendment to actual thresholds.
3 — Responsible actor and each recipient Answered; present State designation held. C043–C048; S001/S002/S011; B13/B14. Representation, State-designation and local-unit predicates. Current generic statutory/regulatory recipient clarification.
3 — Written notice, service, receipt and timing Answered without a calendar. C044, C049, C059–C060; M020–M021; B15/B16. Actual content/delivery/events and any disputed counting rule. Generic service authority only.
3 — Required content by recipient Answered completely. C050–C058; §639.7(a)–(f); B15/B17. No actual notice or content supplied. Recheck amended generic content requirements; no drafting.
3 — Staged/conditional notice and changes Answered. C049–C053, C061–C063; M021/M024–M029; B16–B18. Sequence, definitive contingency, postponement or extension predicates. Generic published treatment of that type of change.
4 — Faltering-company route Answered, closing-only and cumulative. C070–C072; §639.9(a); B19/B22. All employer demonstration predicates absent. Later public amendment or generic official explanation.
4 — Unforeseeable-business route Answered; actual foreseeability unresolved. C070, C073–C074; §639.9(b); B20/B22. Cause and reasonable-prediction context. Generic official explanation; no event investigation.
4 — Disaster route and adjacent notice qualification Answered as statute/regulation comparison. C070/C075; §2102(b)(2)(B), (3); §639.9(c); B21/B22. Direct causation, practicability, available content. Generic official reconciliation/clarification if published.
4 — Burden, explanation, maximal practicable notice Answered. C065, C070–C075; B11/B22. No proof, explanation or chronology supplied. Examine complete generic burden/explanation provision.
5 — Liability and pay/benefit measures Answered as statutory measures; actual computation unresolved. C076–C079, C098–C101; M032–M034; B23. Rates, days, plan/coverage and unresolved judicial measurement questions. Any later public textual clarification; full judicial inquiry remains held.
5 — Reductions, service credit, penalty exception and discretion Answered. C080–C085; M035–M038; B23/B24. Payment character, legal obligations, credit and court findings. Recheck operative reduction/discretion language.
5 — Enforcement actors, jurisdiction, fees, exclusivity and injunction limit Answered at selected-text level. C086–C089; S001 §2104/S002 §639.1(d); B24. Actual standing, venue, procedure and judicial decision. Separately scoped generic procedural inquiry if later authorized.
5 — Universal limitations period Unresolved; none supplied by selected WARN text. C094; B24. External limitations, borrowing and tolling authority. A separate generic limitations-law component; no case query in this pass.
5 — Savings, other law and collective agreements Answered narrowly. C090–C092; §§2105–2108; §639.1(g); B25. Actual additional law/agreement and complete other regimes. Separate generic public-law component only.
5 — Income/benefit/tax/severance/bankruptcy/recovery implications Excluded with reason: other regimes and actual outcomes exceed selected component. C107; B28/B30. Independent authority and actual determinations. Scope a later independent component.
6 — Original enactment and final-rule adoption Answered, with precise read bounds. C004/C006; S003/S004. Exhaustive intervening/historical/judicial record not read. Actual material correction or later amendment, if relevant.
6 — Material State-recipient amendments/effectiveness Answered from enacted bodies. C005/C103; S005/S006; M043–M044. Present implementing designation absent. Generic current recipient authority; no actual State notice list.
6 — Changed/stale references and later cross-reference amendment Partial/unresolved where stated. C029, C102–C104; S009–S014; B26/B29. Transfer correction; old Governor-transition applicability; later currentness gaps. Obtain exact public correction/current body.
6 — Further regimes raised by incorporation Bounded/excluded beyond necessary definitions. C095–C101; S007–S011. Full NLRA/RLA/ERISA/IRC/WIOA merits and histories. Only the next indispensable generic definitional question.
7 — Mechanism comparison Answered in Section 3. C008–C107; corresponding source rows. Actual application absent by design. No further application inquiry in this pass.
7 — All selected operative counts/hours/percentages/periods/amounts Answered in M001–M050, with cross-reference quantities segregated. Measurement register; exact C/S references per row. Rounding, date-counting, baseline and remedy conventions identified. Generic textual clarification of a specific unresolved convention.
7 — Optional model Omitted with reason: absent inputs and unresolved conventions. C105; M register. No complete application basis. No calculation follows.
8 — At least 20 substantive branches Answered: B01–B30 each supplies rule, sources, unknowns, adverse inference, next inquiry and status. Section 5, all B rows. Every actual predicate remains held. The exact generic inquiry in the applicable B row.
9 — Wholly blank worksheet Answered: Section 6 contains only field labels and blank entry cells. Worksheet; no entered facts or results. All authority, evidence, analysis and result entries intentionally absent. None; it is not an instruction to collect records.

8. Source-read and failure log

Log item Actual access/read outcome Treatment in this report
L01 — Current Code chapter original S013’s preliminary Chapter 23 URL failed with 404. Search results were discovery leads only. Complete section bodies were obtained individually; no whole-chapter read is inferred from a search result.
L02 — Latest individual Code routes Latest §2101, §2102 and §2109 bodies succeeded. Latest §2103–§2108 routes failed; retried ordinary section/query variants also failed or returned error/not-found pages. S001 explicitly distinguishes Oct. 20 from Oct. 7 displayed currency. No claim of a verified later body for the failed sections.
L03 — Legacy Code query formats Attempts using view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section2103 and analogous section routes returned 403, 404, 500 or a not-found body. They add no legal evidence. No security gate was bypassed; successful ordinary official alternatives were used.
L04 — Original Act at House host https://uscode.house.gov/statutes/pl/100/379.pdf returned a maintenance page. Successful ordinary GPO alternative S003 supplied the complete six-page enacted Act.
L05 — Current eCFR Complete Part 639 body and displayed status/version read. Current compilation evidence, with its unofficial-legal-edition status retained.
L06 — Annual CFR https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2026-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2026-title20-vol3-part639.pdf was inaccessible. The April 1, 2025 PDF succeeded and complete Part 639 was read. Failure does not establish that the 2026 edition does not exist. The 2025 edition is not relabeled current to October 2026.
L07 — Original final-rule issue https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-20/pdf/FR-1989-04-20.pdf exceeded retrieval size. The official FederalRegister citation page linked the successful S004 archival slice. Complete codified rule body and selected complete material preamble discussions read from the smaller official public document. Not a whole-issue or whole-preamble certification.
L08 — DOL preamble HTML https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/training/warn-reg-preamble initially returned page/navigation material; later material-body requests returned 403. No substantive conclusion relies on unseen HTML. Actual final-rule PDF text supplies the adopted preamble findings.
L09 — Correction lead S014’s full April 26 issue exceeded retrieval size; HTML failed. A public mirror also exceeded retrieval size: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Federal_Register_1989-04-26-Vol_54_Iss_79%28IA_sim_federal-register-find_1989-04-26_54_79%29.pdf. Attempted FederalRegister citation-locator routes did not yield the correction body. Correction content and page location remain unverified. Neither official search excerpts nor the mirror’s search excerpt supplies a legal proposition.
L10 — Necessary cross-references Selected complete NLRA/RLA representative provisions, ERISA plan definitions and WIOA recipient/function provisions read. Latest §1002 and §3174 routes failed; earlier official current-labeled alternatives succeeded. Narrow incorporation only; not whole-regime or complete-history review. The later indexed §1002(18) enactment was opened and read.
L11 — Discovery material outside scope Searches sometimes returned unrelated legal material, older summaries and an unsolicited judicial-result hit. No actual case/opinion/docket result was opened or adopted. No identifying query was made. No actual employer notices, State lists, rosters or private records were investigated.
L12 — Read-bound verification S003’s entire Act; S002’s complete Part 639 in both formats; S004’s complete codified Part 639 and named complete preamble discussions; S005/S006’s specified enacted clauses read. Parsed text is identified as parsed text. Adjacent returned material is not presented as a reviewed additional program or whole instrument.

9. Explicit gaps and unresolved questions

Gap What remains unresolved Why the answer stops there Exact next permissible public-law inquiry
G01 — Section-specific currentness Later-current bodies for §§2103–2108 and the latest routes for §1002 and §3174 were not accessible. Successful official alternatives have older displayed currency; the general currency page does not cure that limitation. Reopen the official latest bodies and inspect actual materially affecting later enactments.
G02 — Correction/later-history chain Actual April 26, 1989 correction body and an exhaustive later correction/amendment chain. Search excerpts are not accepted as enacted/corrective text; full issue retrieval failed. Obtain the official correction body, with verified printed page and read extent.
G03 — 90-day equality Whether exact equality to the event minimum is treated identically under the statute’s “exceed” and regulation’s “reach” wording. No silent textual repair or judicial consensus is permissible from these sources. Seek an official correction or generic published clarification; judicial reconciliation stays outside this pass.
G04 — Stale internal locator The legal treatment of §639.3(f)(4)’s reference to nonexistent §639.3(h)(4). It is present in both the original final-rule text and current compilation. Read authenticated correction history for this exact locator.
G05 — Recipient/time interaction Effect of changed representation between notice-required time and actual notice; present operation of the older Governor-transition language. Different textual formulations and later State-recipient amendments are visible; no actual designation or representation facts are supplied. Examine generic published authority addressing those textual interactions.
G06 — Calculation conventions Partial-week averaging, hours-reduction baseline, month boundaries, remedy compensable days/rate conversion, and specific procedural time-counting rules. The selected provisions do not supply every necessary convention; no facts or judicial analysis were authorized. Read only the indispensable generic authority for a particular convention in a separately bounded inquiry.
G07 — Worker/employer classification merits Actual employee status, independent-business relationships, constructive discharge, temporary-project understanding and single-site application. Regulatory factors are not findings of fact; full judicial/common-law merits are held. A generic definitional clarification may be examined; no employer/worker record inquiry follows.
G08 — Incorporated regimes Full NLRA/RLA representation merits, ERISA/IRC plan classification, WIOA program eligibility and benefits, and their complete histories. Only the narrow incorporations necessary to understand WARN were examined. Address the exact next definitional question only if indispensable; otherwise retain the boundary.
G09 — Actual remedy and other-law consequences Limitations/tolling, actual standing or venue, damages, fees, collectibility, priority, tax, unemployment, severance, protected funds, bankruptcy and debt consequences. These require additional law, facts, judicial determinations or other A073 components expressly held. A later independent generic public-law component, without importing this report as proof of an actual entitlement.

10. Researcher self-check — not independent review

Check Result
Independent source work Earlier reports and conversations were not used as legal or factual foundations.
Complete selected bodies All nine selected statutory bodies and all ten Part 639 sections were read; currentness differences remain expressly disclosed.
Nested qualifications Part-time counting, recall, business relationships, site rules, transfers, sales, temporary employment, labor-event qualifications and reduced-notice predicates are included.
Notice completeness Actor, each recipient category, recipient-specific content, written delivery, ordinary timing, staged/conditional notice and changes are distinguished.
Remedy completeness Rate floor, benefits, both employee-duration limits, mandatory reductions, possible service-credit reduction, local penalty/exception, discretion, fees, enforcement and other-law savings are separated.
Quantity handling Source-stated measures are registered with bases, triggers, boundaries and limits. No actual count, amount or calendar was calculated.
Source integrity Failed originals, ordinary alternatives, displayed currency, enactment/effective dates and read bounds are separated. No failed source or snippet establishes absence of law.
Scope restraint No actual or invented identifying record query, employer/worker investigation, notice drafting, filing, contact, claim recommendation or financial action was undertaken.
Worksheet integrity All authority-entry, evidence-entry, analysis and result cells are blank.
Review/acceptance status This is the researcher’s self-check, not independent review. No component, A073/parent, operational or publication acceptance is asserted.

The findings establish a bounded public federal notice-and-remedy framework. They establish no actual coverage, compliant notice, valid exception, violation, compensation, benefit eligibility or recommended action.

END R073 PASS-01

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Read the evidence with its boundaries. These are saved research components, including revisions. A scoped coordinator review checks selected evidence; it does not certify every claim, a complete jurisdiction, current law or individual applicability. Dates and access limits remain attached to the records.

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Captured table 01

Source ID · Issuer, instrument, and complete literal HTTPS URLs · Exact provisions and actual read extent · 14 data rows

Source IDIssuer, instrument, and complete literal HTTPS URLsExact provisions and actual read extentDisplayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
R073-P1-S001U.S. House, Office of the Law Revision Counsel — Title 29, Chapter 23, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2101/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2102/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2108/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2109/Complete bodies of §§2101–2109, including all subdivisions, source credits, and displayed material amendment/effective-date notes. Federal jurisdiction. HTML.§§2101, 2102, 2109: displayed currency through PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Successful alternatives for §§2103–2108: displayed currency through PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026, despite 119-118 in the URL. Statutory text as compiled, with the later-access gap retained. Original effectiveness and material amendments are separately authenticated in S003, S005 and S006. uscode.house.gov +8
R073-P1-S002DOL, Employment and Training Administration; OFR/GPO — 20 CFR Part 639, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-20/chapter-V/part-639 https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2025-title20-vol3-part639.pdfComplete §§639.1–639.10, including every regulatory definition, example, exception, notice-content provision and qualification. Annual CFR: printed 236–246, PDF indices 0–10, stopping at the end of Part 639 on printed 246. Adjacent Part 640 material is not adopted.eCFR: Title 20 updated through Oct. 26, 2026; title last amended Oct. 19, 2026. That is not a Part-639-specific amendment date. eCFR calls itself authoritative but unofficial and not an official legal edition. Annual CFR is the April 1, 2025 official edition. Authority: 29 USC 2107(a). Source credit: 54 FR 16064, Apr. 20, 1989. Failed 2026 annual-edition attempt is recorded below. ecfr.gov +3
R073-P1-S003Congress/OFR/GPO — Public Law 100-379, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg890.pdfEntire enacted Act, §§1–11, printed 102 Stat. 890–895, PDF indices 0–5; enactment notation and legislative-history footer also read.Became law August 4, 1988, without presidential signature, as the OFR notation states. Section 11: effective six months after enactment, except the Secretary’s §8 authority effective upon enactment. Historical original; current wording must incorporate amendments. govinfo.gov +1
R073-P1-S004DOL/ETA — Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification, final rule, 54 FR 16042–16070. https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1989/4/20/16038-16070.pdf Official discovery locator: https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/54-FR-16064In the 33-page slice: header/effective-date/introduction at printed 16042, index 4; complete preamble discussion “Section 639.1(d) WARN Enforcement”, printed 16043, index 5; complete “(12) Effective Date” discussion at printed 16064, index 26; complete amendatory instruction and codified Part 639, printed 16064–16070, indices 26–32; signature/publication footer. Other preamble fragments returned during searches are not treated as a whole-preamble review.Final rule signed Apr. 13, 1989, published Apr. 20, 1989, stated effective date May 22, 1989. Preamble identifies Feb. 4, 1989 as WARN’s effective date but expressly leaves the initial notice/application issue to courts. Preamble and codified text are different parts of one instrument. Full-issue and DOL HTML failures are logged below. archives.federalregister.gov +5
R073-P1-S005Congress/GPO — Public Law 105-277, Division A, §101(f), incorporated title VIII, §405. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ277/html/PLAW-105publ277.htmComplete material WARN amendments §405(d)(26) and (f)(18); effective-date provisions (g)(1) and (2). Printed markers 112 Stat. 2681-424, 2681-432, 2681-434–435; HTML, no PDF index. Selected clauses only, not the omnibus Act.Enacted Oct. 21, 1998. Subsection (d) amendment effective on enactment; subsection (f) amendment effective July 1, 2000. These successively changed the State notice recipient. Historical enacted amendments, not a present alternative to the subsequently amended statute. govinfo.gov +2
R073-P1-S006Congress/GPO — Public Law 113-128, Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ128/html/PLAW-113publ128.htmComplete §506(a)–(d); complete §512(kk); §513(a); program-year provision §189(g)(1)(A)–(B). Printed markers 128 Stat. 1703–1705, 1722, 1600. HTML; no PDF index. Rest of Act not reviewed as a substantive program dossier.Enacted July 22, 2014. General trigger: first day of first full program year after enactment; §189(g)(1)(A) supplies July 1 program-year start, with a separate youth-funding exception. S001’s effective-date note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. §506’s other transition provisions concern performance, plans and disability provisions; they do not state a different WARN-specific trigger. govinfo.gov +3
R073-P1-S007OLRC — National Labor Relations Act provisions. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s159/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s158/Complete §159(a); complete §158(f), including its four clauses and both provisos; §158(a)(3) read to preserve the expressly retained final proviso. Adjacent text was returned, but no full NLRA coverage, election or unfair-labor-practice analysis is adopted. HTML.Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Incorporated only through WARN’s representative definition and the limited savings language. Full adoption/amendment chain of the NLRA is outside this pass. uscode.house.gov +2
R073-P1-S008OLRC — Railway Labor Act, 45 USC 152, General duties. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t45/s152/Complete representative-related Second, Third, Fourth and Ninth paragraphs read; adjacent provisions distinguished from WARN. HTML. No representative-identification investigation or full Railway Labor Act dossier.Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Selected representative cross-reference only. Other RLA labor-relations, enforcement and timing provisions are not WARN remedies or notice periods. uscode.house.gov
R073-P1-S009OLRC — ERISA definitions, 29 USC 1002. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s1002/Complete paragraphs (1), (2)(A)–(C), (3), (34), and (35). These delimit the plan categories referenced by WARN remedies. Nested references to §186(c), specified IRC §457 provisions, and other ERISA provisions are preserved; their complete regimes are not investigated. HTML.Displayed currency PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026. Latest route failed. A subsequently indexed amendment to paragraph (18) was checked in S010; that does not establish an exhaustive ERISA currentness audit. uscode.house.gov
R073-P1-S010Congress/GPO — Public Law 119-124, Retire through Ownership Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ124/html/PLAW-119publ124.htmComplete short Act, §§1–2, including amendatory text and application clause; printed 140 Stat. 1074–1075 markers, HTML. Read solely because the current classification table identified a later §1002 amendment.Approved Oct. 15, 2026. Amends §1002(18), with its stated application to specified determinations made on or after enactment. It does not amend the selected §1002(1)–(3), (34) or (35) text. No stock-valuation, fiduciary, retirement-loan or tax conclusion is adopted. govinfo.gov
R073-P1-S011OLRC — WIOA State rapid-response cross-references. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s3174/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s3102/Complete §3174(a)(2)(A)(i)–(ii), with (a)(1) context; complete §3102(51)(A)–(E). Selected public-law recipient/function provisions only. No actual State designation, plan, service or award examined. HTML.§3174 alternative: PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026; §3102: PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. §3174’s latest route failed. These describe government functions, not a supplied individual benefit determination. uscode.house.gov +2
R073-P1-S012OLRC — Currency and Updating; 119th Congress, second-session Classification Table. https://uscode.house.gov/currency.html https://uscode.house.gov/classification/tbl119cd_2nd.htmlComplete short currency explanation; classification-table heading and relevant Title 29 entries, not every entry in every title. HTML.Website-wide currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. The selected Title 29 entries include the §1002 amendment checked in S010 and show no Chapter 23 entry in that inspected portion. An index is a finding aid, not enacted text or proof against every possible later-law effect. US Code +1
R073-P1-S013OLRC — failed original/current routes for the same Chapter 23 instrument. https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title29/chapter23&edition=prelim https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2108/No substantive body obtained from these routes. Successful official alternatives are in S001.Chapter route returned 404; latest section routes were inaccessible through the browsing facility. No inference of repeal, nonexistence or lack of later amendment follows.
R073-P1-S014OFR/GPO — April 26, 1989 Federal Register correction lead. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/pdf/FR-1989-04-26.pdf https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/html/FR-1989-04-26.htmSearch located a correction lead concerning the final-rule document. The actual correction body was not successfully opened. Printed page and PDF index therefore remain unverified.Full PDF exceeded retrieval size; attempted HTML was inaccessible. Search excerpts are not used to establish the correction’s legal substance. This is a visible history gap, not evidence that no correction exists.
Source links captured in this table

Captured table 02

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 22 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C001The selected statutory organization is Title 29, Chapter 23, §§2101–2109. The selected regulatory organization is 20 CFR Chapter V, Part 639, §§639.1–639.10.S001, all selected sections; S002, complete Part 639.
R073-P1-C002The Code currency is section-specific: the successful §2101, §2102 and §2109 pages display Oct. 20, 2026; successful §2103–§2108 alternatives display Oct. 7, 2026. A website-wide currency statement does not replace the latter labels.S001; S012; failed routes S013.
R073-P1-C003The eCFR is the current official-publisher compilation, but expressly not an official legal edition. The April 1, 2025 annual CFR is an official historical edition. The Title-20-wide Oct. 19 amendment label does not establish a Part 639 amendment on that date.S002, version/status statements.
R073-P1-C004The original Act became law Aug. 4, 1988. Section 11 uses a six-month effective-date interval, except immediate Secretary regulatory authority. The final-rule introduction identifies Feb. 4, 1989; the rule itself states May 22, 1989 effectiveness. Initial notice/application questions were expressly left to courts in its preamble.S003 §11, 102 Stat. 895; S004, 54 FR 16042 and 16064, “(12) Effective Date.”
R073-P1-C005The State-recipient wording changed through the 1998 enactment/enacted transition and the 2014 WIOA amendment. The current statute refers to the State or its designated entity under §3174(a)(2)(A). Older JTPA/EDWAA wording remains in the displayed regulation.S001 §2102(a)(2), notes; S005 §405(d)(26), (f)(18), (g); S006 §512(kk), §506; S002 §§639.3(k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C006Section 2107(a) authorizes regulations and specifically requires at least interpretative service regulations. Part 639 was issued as a final rule. Its preamble says the proposal’s description as “interpretative regulations” was removed from the final regulatory text. This report does not decide judicial deference or validity.S001 §2107(a); S004, 54 FR 16043, §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C007Part 639 supplies basic definitions and broad notice rules while acknowledging that it cannot answer every industry-specific situation. Its policy encouragements do not themselves establish that every job loss is covered.S002 §639.1(b), (c), (e); S001 §2106.
R073-P1-C008One employer-coverage route is a business enterprise employing at least 100 employees excluding part-time employees.S001 §2101(a)(1)(A); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C009The alternative route requires at least 100 employees including part-time employees, who collectively work at least 4,000 hours per week, excluding overtime hours. The employee-count and aggregate-hours conditions are cumulative within this route.S001 §2101(a)(1)(B); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(ii).
R073-P1-C010Workers temporarily laid off or on leave count as employees if they reasonably expect recall. The regulation ties that expectation to notification or industry practice indicating a temporary interruption and recall to the same or a similar job.S002 §639.3(a)(1), following (ii).
R073-P1-C011Nonprofits of the requisite size are included. Regular federal, State, local and federally recognized tribal governments are excluded. Public or quasi-public business entities are included only with the stated business activity, separate organization, own governing body and independent personnel/assets authority characteristics.S002 §639.3(a)(1). No actual governmental or organizational classification made.
R073-P1-C012Contractor/subsidiary relationships are assessed under existing legal rules and the degree of independence. Listed factors are common ownership; common directors/officers; de facto control; common-source personnel policies; and operational dependence. No single factor is declared automatically dispositive.S002 §639.3(a)(2). The complete judicial relationship test remains held.
R073-P1-C013An employer can operate multiple employment sites under common ownership or control. The employer-coverage inquiry and the single-site event inquiry are therefore distinct.S002 §639.3(a)(4), read with (b), (c), (i).
R073-P1-C014Non-part-time workers exempt from notice under §2103 still count in determining employer coverage and plant-closing/mass-layoff thresholds. Counting a worker does not establish that worker’s own notice entitlement.S002 §639.3(a)(3), (c)(2).
R073-P1-C015“Part-time” means either an average of fewer than 20 hours weekly, or employment for fewer than six of the twelve months preceding the date notice is required. A worker with full-time hours can meet the short-tenure branch.S001 §2101(a)(8); S002 §639.3(h).
R073-P1-C016For the average-hours branch, the measurement period is the shorter of actual employment or the most recent 90 days. The selected text does not supply a comprehensive rounding, partial-week or payroll-conversion convention.S002 §639.3(h). No calculation performed.
R073-P1-C017Coverage headcount ordinarily uses the date the first notice is required. If clearly unrepresentative of ordinary/average employment, a more representative recent average or alternative date can be used in unusual circumstances, without evasion. The regulation does not prescribe a universal alternative averaging duration.S002 §639.5(a)(2).
R073-P1-C018“Affected employees” are employees reasonably expected to experience an employment loss because of a proposed plant closing or mass layoff by their employer.S001 §2101(a)(5); S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C019Affected employees include managerial and supervisory employees. Business partners are excluded from that regulatory category. Ownership labels alone do not resolve another person’s employee status.S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C020Consultant/contract workers separately employed and paid by another employer, or self-employed, are not affected employees of the assigned business under this provision. A “gig,” contractor or self-employment label does not prove that the underlying relationship satisfies the exclusion.S002 §639.3(e), read with (a)(2).
R073-P1-C021Identifiable workers likely to lose employment through bumping or other factors are included. If the eventual worker cannot be identified, notice goes to the incumbent in the eliminated position. For counting, the rule permits incumbents or, if known 60 days in advance, the actual employees who will suffer loss.S002 §§639.3(e), 639.6(b).
R073-P1-C022Part-time employees are excluded from event-threshold counts but are due notice when they are affected employees of a covered action and no applicable notice exemption removes that duty.S002 §639.6(b), read with §§639.3, 639.5(c)–(d).

Captured table 03

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 20 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C023An employment termination is an employment loss unless it is a discharge for cause, voluntary departure or retirement, subject also to the statutory exclusions. None of those factual characterizations is supplied.S001 §2101(a)(6)(A), (b); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C024A layoff is an employment loss under the duration branch if it exceeds six months. A shorter layoff can later implicate the extension rule; it is not automatically exempt from every other loss category.S001 §2101(a)(6)(B), §2102(c); S002 §§639.3(f)(1)(ii), 639.4(b).
R073-P1-C025A reduction in an individual’s hours is an employment loss if it is more than 50% during each month of a six-month period. An average across the period is not the stated test. The comparison-hours baseline and application conventions are not established for any worker.S001 §2101(a)(6)(C); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(iii).
R073-P1-C026For termination/layoff purposes, reassignment to employer-sponsored retraining or job-search activities is not employment loss if it is not constructive discharge or another involuntary termination. This does not establish that any particular arrangement preserves employment.S002 §639.3(f)(2).
R073-P1-C027Where relocation/consolidation causes the closing or layoff, a pre-event offer of transfer within reasonable commuting distance, with a break of no more than six months, supplies one loss exclusion. This branch does not expressly require acceptance.S001 §2101(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(i).
R073-P1-C028The alternative transfer exclusion requires the same relocation/consolidation and pre-event-offer predicates, a different site regardless of distance, a break no longer than six months, and acceptance within 30 days of the offer or closing/layoff, whichever is later.S001 §2101(b)(2)(B); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(ii).
R073-P1-C029The regulation describes relocation/consolidation as transferring a definable business—such as orders, product lines or operations—to a different site, resulting in a closing or mass layoff. Its reference to nonexistent §639.3(h)(4) is retained as a locator problem, not silently rewritten.S002 §639.3(f)(4); S004, printed 16066/index 28.
R073-P1-C030A new assignment constituting constructive discharge is not treated as a transfer. Reasonable commuting distance depends on accessibility, roads, transportation and usual travel time, with local/industry context. There is no fixed mileage rule in these provisions.S002 §639.5(b)(2)–(4).
R073-P1-C031In a business sale, seller responsibility runs through the effective date; purchaser responsibility follows. The statute deems the seller’s non-part-time employees at effectiveness to be purchaser employees immediately afterward. The regulation discusses the effective date and time.S001 §2101(b)(1); S002 §639.4(c), §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C032An empowered seller may notify as the buyer’s agent about definite buyer plans within 60 days of purchase; responsibility remains with the buyer. A technical sale-related termination does not itself require notice without actual covered employment loss, and the continuity provision creates no other employment rights.S002 §639.4(c)(1)–(2); §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C033A plant closing requires permanent/temporary shutdown of a single site, or one or more facilities/operating units within it, causing loss for at least 50 non-part-time employees at the site during any 30-day period. Effective cessation can be a shutdown even if some workers remain. A temporary shutdown still needs qualifying losses.S001 §2101(a)(2); S002 §639.3(b).
R073-P1-C034A mass layoff is a reduction in force not resulting from a plant closing. At a single site in any 30 days, it requires at least 50 non-part-time losses and at least 33% of active non-part-time employees, or at least 500 non-part-time losses without the percentage requirement; other predicates remain.S001 §2101(a)(3); S002 §639.3(c)(1).
R073-P1-C035A single site may be one location or contiguous locations, including a campus, industrial park or facilities across a street. One building may contain separate sites for separate employers. Location alone does not establish aggregation.S002 §639.3(i)(1)–(2).
R073-P1-C036Noncontiguous buildings may form one site when reasonably proximate, used for the same purpose, and sharing staff and equipment. Noncontiguous locations without shared staff or operational purpose should not be combined under the stated rule.S002 §639.3(i)(3)–(4).
R073-P1-C037Contiguous buildings of one employer are separate sites under the stated example/rule when management, products and workforces are separate. Common ownership alone is insufficient to erase those qualifications.S002 §639.3(i)(5).
R073-P1-C038Traveling, outstationed and other workers whose primary duties are outside regular sites use the home-base, work-assignment or reporting site identified by §639.3(i)(6). No universal home-address rule for remote work is established here.S002 §639.3(i)(6).
R073-P1-C039Foreign sites are not covered, while “U.S. workers” at those sites count toward employer coverage under the regulation. For WARN, “State” includes the 50 States, DC, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Definitions from other incorporated programs are not automatically substituted.S002 §639.3(i)(7), (l).
R073-P1-C040Unusual organizational situations may require the residual single-site provision, but it cannot be used to evade notice. “Facility” means building(s); “operating unit” means an organizationally or operationally distinct product, operation or work function within/across facilities at a single site.S002 §639.3(i)(8), (j).
R073-P1-C041The regulation directs looking ahead and behind 30 days to determine whether actions aggregate within any 30-day period. This does not create one enlarged 60-day event window.S002 §639.5(a)(1)(i); S001 §2101(a)(2)–(3).
R073-P1-C042Section 2102(d) addresses two or more groups at one site, each below the specified minimum, whose combined losses exceed it within any 90 days, unless the employer demonstrates separate/distinct actions and causes, without evasion. The regulation instead says aggregate losses reach the minimum. Exact equality under this additional aggregation provision remains a text-reconciliation question.S001 §2102(d); S002 §639.5(a)(1)(ii). No judicial conclusion supplied.

Captured table 04

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 21 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C043The employer anticipating the covered action bears the notice duty and decides who within its organization prepares and delivers notice. Selecting a sender does not establish compliance or shift the statutory duty to employees or a government recipient.S002 §639.4 introductory text and (a); S001 §2102(a).
R073-P1-C044Ordinarily the employer may not order the covered action until the end of 60 days after serving written notice on the relevant representative—or each affected employee if unrepresented—and on the State/designated rapid-response entity and the chief elected local official.S001 §2102(a)(1)–(2); subject to §2102(b)–(c), §2103.
R073-P1-C045WARN “representative” means an exclusive representative under NLRA §9(a) or §8(f), or Railway Labor Act §2. It does not mean any adviser, coworker, organization or self-designated agent.S001 §2101(a)(4); S002 §639.3(d); limited cross-reference findings C095–C097.
R073-P1-C046Representative notice goes to the chief elected officer of the exclusive representative/bargaining agent. If different, copying the local union official is recommended. The statute and §639.6(a) use representation at notice; §639.6’s introduction refers to when notice is required. A change between those times is not resolved without further authority.S001 §2102(a)(1); S002 §639.6 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C047A local-government unit must have the stated general-purpose, taxing, spending, corporate and police powers. If multiple units encompass the site, use the one receiving the highest directly paid local taxes in the preceding year; all directly paid local taxes are aggregated. An elected board’s chair is the regulatory recipient.S001 §2101(a)(7), §2102(a) final sentence; S002 §639.3(g), §639.6(d).
R073-P1-C048The current State recipient is tied to statewide rapid-response activities. The selected WIOA provisions describe State/designated-entity activity with local boards and chief elected officials, information/access, emergency and coordinated assistance, and specified immediate contact triggers. These do not establish an individual cash award or completed service.S001 §2102(a)(2); S011 §3174(a)(2)(A), §3102(51).
R073-P1-C049The regulation expressly uses 60 calendar days. For staged terminations, the first individual termination within the relevant 30/90-day period triggers the inquiry; each successive group receives its full notice period. The worker’s last employment day is the layoff date for this rule.S002 §639.5(a)(1).
R073-P1-C050Notice must be specific. Voluntary notice earlier than 60 days that lacks required information must be supplemented with all required written information at least 60 days before the covered action, subject to applicable reduced-notice provisions.S002 §639.7(a)(1)–(2), read with §639.9.
R073-P1-C051Conditional notice is permitted only for a definite event whose occurrence/nonoccurrence necessarily leads, in the normal course, to a covered closing or layoff less than 60 days later. It must contain the required elements. It is not permission for vague continuing warnings.S002 §639.7(a)(3); published example separately registered at M025.
R073-P1-C052Notice uses the best information available when served. The regulation says later factual changes and minor inadvertent errors are not intended to establish a violation. It does not say every omission or misleading statement is immaterial.S002 §639.7(a)(4); S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C053A stated separation date may be a particular date or a 14-day period. A schedule identifies the specific date or start of each period. When a period is used, notice must precede its first day by at least 60 days.S002 §639.7(b).
R073-P1-C054Representative notice requires site name/address and company contact name/telephone; permanent/temporary and entire-plant-closure information; expected first separation and schedule; affected job titles and current workers’ names.S002 §639.7(c)(1)–(4). Content categories described only; no notice drafted or entries supplied.
R073-P1-C055Unrepresented-employee notice must be understandable to employees and state permanent/temporary/full-closure status, event start and individual separation date, whether bumping rights exist, and company contact name/telephone.S002 §639.7(d)(1)–(4).
R073-P1-C056Separate notices to the State unit and chief elected local official require site/contact information; permanent/temporary/full-closure status; first separation and schedule; affected job titles and counts by classification; bumping-rights indication; and union/chief-officer information.S002 §639.7(e)(1)–(6), with current statutory recipient qualification in C005/C048.
R073-P1-C057The alternative abbreviated government notice contains site/contact information, first separation date and affected count. The remaining §639.7(e) information must be maintained onsite and readily accessible to those governments; unavailability when requested is deemed failure to give required notice.S002 §639.7(f). No records request made or recommended.
R073-P1-C058The regulation permits useful additional assistance information and, when temporary action is expected, estimated duration if known. Such information is optional under these content provisions and is not itself proof of benefit eligibility.S002 §639.7(c)–(e), concluding paragraphs.
R073-P1-C059Section 2107(b) accepts mailing to the employee’s last known address or inclusion in a paycheck. Section 639.8 accepts reasonable delivery designed to ensure receipt at least 60 days before separation, including first-class mail or personal delivery with an optional signed receipt. No mailing-date presumption or added mailing days are supplied here.S001 §2107(b); S002 §639.8.
R073-P1-C060A routine preprinted “ticketed” notice included with every paycheck does not meet WARN’s notice requirement.S002 §639.8, final sentence.
R073-P1-C061If the announced action is postponed beyond the stated date or the end of its 14-day period by less than 60 days, additional notice is required; it should be given as soon as possible, identify the prior notice, new date/period and reasons, and inform all affected recipients.S002 §639.10 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C062A postponement of 60 days or more is treated as new notice under §§639.5–639.7. Routine rolling notices used without an impending event and with evasive intent are unacceptable.S002 §639.10(b).
R073-P1-C063A layoff initially announced as six months or less but extended beyond six months is treated as employment loss unless unforeseeable-at-outset business circumstances cause the extension and notice is given when the extension becomes reasonably foreseeable. Otherwise the regulation treats loss as commencing at the original layoff.S001 §2102(c)(1)–(2); S002 §639.4(b).

Captured table 05

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 12 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C064The temporary-facility/project exemption requires a temporary facility closing or completion of a particular project/undertaking and affected employees hired with an understanding that employment was limited to its duration.S001 §2103(1); S002 §639.5(c)(1).
R073-P1-C065The temporary nature must have been clearly understood at hiring. The employer bears the burden of showing communication; the regulation identifies contracts, collective agreements and industry/local practices as relevant evidence categories.S002 §639.5(c)(2). No such evidence examined.
R073-P1-C066Recurring seasonal work may meet that exemption when the hiring understanding exists. Permanent employees working continuously across jobs are not exempt merely because the employer also uses temporary workers; a written label does not convert permanent work. A specific contract may be part of a continuing relationship rather than a temporary undertaking.S002 §639.5(c)(3)–(4), including its published examples.
R073-P1-C067Section 2103(2) exempts a closing/layoff constituting a strike or a lockout not intended to evade WARN. The regulation describes a lawful tactical/defensive refusal to use employees during collective bargaining or a labor dispute, and rejects evasive subterfuge.S001 §2103(2); S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C068A closing for reasons unrelated to an ongoing strike/lockout is not covered by that exemption. WARN does not require notice when permanently replacing a person deemed an economic striker under the NLRA, but expressly does not validate or invalidate rulings on permanent replacements.S001 §2103(2) and proviso; S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C069Covered losses of nonstrikers at the same site, workers outside the relevant bargaining unit, and workers at other unstruck plants are not automatically exempt. A separate reduced-notice exception may apply if its own predicates are met.S002 §639.5(d), complete qualifications.
R073-P1-C070For §639.9 exceptions, the employer bears proof of the conditions, must give as much notice as practicable to the required recipient categories, and must give a brief reason for shortening notice when notice is given, in addition to required content. Notice can sometimes be after the event.S001 §2102(b)(3); S002 §639.9 introductory paragraphs.
R073-P1-C071The faltering-company exception applies to plant closings, not mass layoffs, is narrowly construed, and requires active capital/business seeking when the 60-day notice would have been required, with identifiable specific actions.S001 §2102(b)(1); S002 §639.9(a), (a)(1).
R073-P1-C072Faltering-company predicates also include a realistic opportunity to obtain the capital/business; sufficiency to avoid/postpone shutdown for a reasonable time; and reasonable good-faith belief that notice would preclude obtaining it, supported objectively. Assessment is company-wide; a troubled site alone does not suffice where capital access/reserves defeat the asserted condition.S002 §639.9(a)(2)–(4). No financing or business facts supplied.
R073-P1-C073The unforeseeable-business-circumstances route covers closings and mass layoffs caused by circumstances not reasonably foreseeable when notice would have been required. The regulatory standard is commercially reasonable judgment of a similarly situated employer; perfect prediction of general economic conditions is not required.S001 §2102(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.9(b), (b)(2).
R073-P1-C074Sudden unexpected external action is an indicator. Published possibilities include unexpected major-contract termination, a major-supplier strike, an unanticipated dramatic downturn, or government-ordered closure without prior notice. The regulation says these may qualify; labels do not prove causation or unforeseeability.S002 §639.9(b)(1).
R073-P1-C075Section 2102(b)(2)(B) says no notice is required for loss due to natural disaster, but adjacent (b)(3) imposes practicable notice for an employer relying on the subsection. Section 639.9(c) expressly requires direct causation, employer demonstration, and available practicable notice/content before or after loss. Indirect effects do not meet that disaster route, though the business-circumstances route may apply.S001 §2102(b)(2)(B), (b)(3); S002 §639.9(c)(1)–(4). Floods, earthquakes, droughts, storms, tidal waves/tsunamis and similar effects are the published examples.

Captured table 06

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 19 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C076Employee liability under §2104(a)(1) requires an employer’s covered closing/layoff in violation of §2102 and an aggrieved employee’s resulting employment loss. “Aggrieved employee” means someone who worked for that employer and, because of its noncompliance, lacked timely notice directly or through a representative.S001 §2104(a)(1), (7).
R073-P1-C077Back pay is for each day of violation at a compensation rate not less than the higher of the employee’s average regular rate during the last three years of employment or final regular rate. This supplies a statutory measure, not a computed daily amount.S001 §2104(a)(1)(A)(i)–(ii).
R073-P1-C078The remedy includes benefits under a plan described in §1002(3), including incurred medical expenses that would have been covered absent the employment loss. A plan, expense or coverage determination is not supplied.S001 §2104(a)(1)(B); S009; C098–C101.
R073-P1-C079Employee liability is calculated for the violation period, capped at 60 days and, independently, at one-half the days employed. The selected text does not resolve every compensable-day or rate-conversion question; no calendar-day/workday damages model is adopted.S001 §2104(a)(1), final sentence; S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C080Wages paid by the employer for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability.S001 §2104(a)(2)(A).
R073-P1-C081A voluntary, unconditional employer payment not required by a legal obligation must reduce paragraph-(1) liability. A payment called severance is not automatically in this category; voluntariness, conditions and legal obligation remain separate predicates.S001 §2104(a)(2)(B). This clause does not repeat the express period limitation used in (A) and (C).
R073-P1-C082Employer payments to a third party/trustee on behalf of and attributable to the employee for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability; the statute gives health premiums and defined-contribution payments as examples.S001 §2104(a)(2)(C).
R073-P1-C083Defined-benefit-plan liability may be reduced by service credit for all plan purposes during the violation period. This is distinct from the three mandatory payment reductions.S001 §2104(a)(2), concluding sentence; S009 (34)–(35).
R073-P1-C084A violation respecting a local-government unit carries a statutory civil penalty not exceeding $500 for each day of violation. It does not apply if the employer pays each aggrieved employee the full amount of liability within three weeks from the order of shutdown/layoff. This is not $500 per employee or a general cure of all noncompliance.S001 §2104(a)(3). No amount, inflation-adjustment theory or actual payment result calculated.
R073-P1-C085An employer must prove both good faith and reasonable grounds for believing its act/omission lawful to obtain the statutory opportunity for a reduction. Even then, reduction of liability/penalty is discretionary with the court.S001 §2104(a)(4).
R073-P1-C086A person seeking to enforce the liability—including a representative or aggrieved local unit as stated—may sue for itself, similarly situated persons, or both, in a U.S. district where the violation allegedly occurred or the employer transacts business. This is not a completed standing, venue or class-procedure determination.S001 §2104(a)(5).
R073-P1-C087A court may, in its discretion, award the prevailing party a reasonable attorney’s fee as part of costs. No automatic employee-only fee entitlement follows.S001 §2104(a)(6).
R073-P1-C088Section 2104 provides the exclusive remedies for a WARN violation; a federal court has no authority under WARN to enjoin a closing or mass layoff. This is not a finding that every other source of relief is unavailable.S001 §2104(b), read with §2105.
R073-P1-C089Enforcement is through courts. Part 639 states that DOL has no legal standing in WARN enforcement and does not issue advisory opinions deciding specific cases. The final-rule preamble leaves monetary-calculation and related enforcement questions to courts.S002 §639.1(d); S004, 54 FR 16043, complete §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C090WARN rights/remedies supplement other statutory and contractual rights. Notice periods run concurrently. The regulation permits collective agreements to clarify/amplify WARN terms but not reduce WARN rights.S001 §2105; S002 §639.1(g). No complete state-law or contractual analysis.
R073-P1-C091Notice given in good-faith compliance with WARN does not constitute a violation of the NLRA or RLA. That protection has an express good-faith-compliance condition and does not immunize unrelated conduct.S001 §2108.
R073-P1-C092Section 2106 expresses congressional encouragement for possible notice even when §2102 does not require it. It does not erase coverage thresholds or create a universal compensable notice violation.S001 §2106; S002 §639.1(c), (e).
R073-P1-C093Section 2109 directs a Comptroller General report two years after Aug. 4, 1988, examining specified effects of WARN. It is a historical governmental reporting requirement, not a worker’s filing period or compensation entitlement.S001 §2109; S003 §10.
R073-P1-C094The selected WARN statute and Part 639 do not state a universal limitations period for filing a WARN action. This pass supplies none and does not import a deadline from another labor statute.Complete selected S001/S002 read; judicial borrowing/tolling and procedural regimes excluded.

Captured table 07

Claim ID · Supported proposition and qualification · Exact authority / scope · 14 data rows

Claim IDSupported proposition and qualificationExact authority / scope
R073-P1-C095NLRA §159(a) makes a representative selected/designated by a majority of employees in an appropriate unit exclusive for collective bargaining. Its individual/group grievance provisos require consistency with the operative collective agreement and an opportunity for the representative to be present. These are not alternative WARN notice-recipient rules.S007 §159(a), complete.
R073-P1-C096Section 158(f) is a specialized construction-industry agreement provision: it addresses unestablished majority status, specified membership timing, hiring notice/referrals, and training/experience/service preferences. It retains the final §158(a)(3) proviso and does not bar §159(c)/(e) petitions where validity depends on clause (1). WARN’s reference does not generalize this provision to every worker or industry.S007 §158(f), all clauses/provisos; §158(a)(3) final proviso.
R073-P1-C097RLA representatives are designated without interference/coercion; employee representatives need not themselves work for the carrier. A craft/class majority chooses its representative; Ninth supplies a disputed-representation mechanism. None of that establishes a representative’s identity or converts RLA procedural periods into WARN periods.S008 Second–Fourth and Ninth.
R073-P1-C098ERISA §1002(3) defines employee benefit plan as a welfare plan, pension plan, or both. WARN’s benefit remedy incorporates that category; it is not limited by a casual label such as “insurance” or “retirement.”S009 §1002(3); S001 §2104(a)(1)(B).
R073-P1-C099Section 1002(1) requires an employer/employee-organization established or maintained plan, fund or program for specified participant/beneficiary purposes. Listed purposes include medical and specified contingency benefits, vacation, training, day care, scholarships and prepaid legal services; its §186(c) branch excludes the specified retirement/death pensions and insurance providing them. Full §186(c) plan classification remains held.S009 §1002(1), complete; nested regime not declared satisfied.
R073-P1-C100Section 1002(2) covers retirement income or income deferral to termination/beyond, regardless of calculation/distribution method, with its age-62 in-service-distribution qualification. It preserves regulatory welfare treatment of specified severance/supplemental arrangements, the anti-evasion qualification, specified IRC §457 arrangements, and pooled-plan treatment. These do not establish a supplied plan or payment right.S009 §1002(2)(A)–(C), complete. Full tax/plan regimes held.
R073-P1-C101Section 1002(34) describes individual-account/defined-contribution benefits based on contributions and allocated income, expenses, gains, losses and forfeitures. Paragraph (35) defines other pension plans as defined-benefit plans, with purpose-specific treatment for hybrid separate-account benefits under the named ERISA provisions.S009 §1002(34)–(35), complete. No plan calculation.
R073-P1-C102The Oct. 15, 2026 amendment examined in S010 changes §1002(18), not the selected plan-definition paragraphs. Its application clause concerns specified determinations on/after enactment. This narrow check does not certify all later ERISA history.S010 §2(a)–(b); S012 Title 29 entries.
R073-P1-C103The WIOA amendment’s general effective trigger is the first day of the first full program year after enactment. The original program-year text starts that year July 1; the Code note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. Youth funding availability and other §506 transitions are not a different WARN notice period.S006 §506, §189(g)(1); S001 §2102 effective-date note.
R073-P1-C104The stale transfer locator and old State-unit references must remain disclosed. The current statute directly establishes the WIOA-linked recipient; this pass does not certify that using the regulation’s historical Governor-transition route would satisfy an actual present notice obligation.C005, C029; S001 §2102(a)(2); S002 §§639.3(f)(4), (k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C105No actual headcount, fraction, hours reduction, period, deadline or remedy is computed. Necessary classifications and measurement inputs are absent; some counting/compensable-day conventions and the 90-day equality issue are unresolved within this pass.C015–C017, C025, C042, C049, C079; M register below.
R073-P1-C106Failed source access supports only an access finding. Current compilation labels, source credits and a selected classification-table check are not an exhaustive enactment, correction or judicial audit.S001–S014 and failure log.
R073-P1-C107The selected framework establishes conditional notice duties and remedies for violations. It does not, on its own, establish unemployment eligibility, severance, guaranteed income, protected funds, a debt moratorium, tax treatment, bankruptcy treatment, debt settlement rights or actual collection.S001 §§2102–2106; S002 §§639.1–639.2; scope-limited inference, not a survey of other law.
R073-P1-C108The regulation’s own quantitative illustrations include 10 permanent/40 temporary workers with 10 notice recipients, 50 businesses/50 sites in a building, and a conditional-notice example using 30 days after contract expiration. They are published generic illustrations, not facts supplied or invented for this report.S002 §§639.3(c)(2), 639.3(i)(2), 639.7(a)(3). Their predicates remain necessary.

Captured table 08

Mechanism · Actor and cumulative legal inquiry · What the text can establish conditionally · 11 data rows

MechanismActor and cumulative legal inquiryWhat the text can establish conditionallyWhat it does not establish hereClaims / sources
Employer coverageBusiness enterprise; one of the two employee/hour routes; proper worker counting; relevant business relationships and snapshot.Whether WARN’s employer definition is met.A covered event, an individual’s notice right, liability or ability to pay.C008–C017; S001 §2101(a)(1), (8); S002 §§639.3(a), (h), 639.5(a)(2).
Individual employment lossTermination, duration of layoff or individual hours reduction; exclusions and transfer/sale qualifications.Whether a loss is counted under the selected category.Event-level threshold, unlawful termination, severance or unemployment eligibility.C023–C032, C063; S001 §2101(a)(6), (b), §2102(c); S002 §§639.3(f), 639.4.
Covered eventSite/unit, shutdown versus other reduction in force, count/percentage, 30-day or qualified 90-day aggregation.A qualifying plant closing or mass layoff under the text.That every counted worker receives notice, or that notice was deficient.C014, C033–C042; S001 §§2101–2102; S002 §§639.3, 639.5.
Ordinary notice dutyEmployer; affected employees or exclusive representatives; State/designated entity; local official; written content, service and timing.Required notice categories and ordinary advance period.Completed notice, actual receipt, proper present recipient designation or event date.C043–C060; S001 §§2102(a), 2107; S002 §§639.4–639.8.
Changed event or extended layoffOriginal notice/layoff characterization; nature, cause and timing of change; additional/new notice rule.When a further notice obligation or retrospective loss treatment can arise.A calendar deadline or a factual unforeseeability defense.C061–C063; S001 §2102(c); S002 §§639.4(b), 639.10.
Employment-loss exclusionQualified pre-event transfer or other specific exclusion.That the specified worker is not treated as suffering loss under that route.A general right to compel relocation or a universal waiver of other rights.C026–C032; S001 §2101(b); S002 §§639.3(f), 639.5(b).
Full statutory exemptionTemporary-facility/project hiring understanding, or qualifying strike/lockout circumstances.Nonapplication of WARN’s notice requirement within the exemption.Automatic exemption for all seasonal work, all contract work, all workers at a struck site or all related plants.C064–C069; S001 §2103; S002 §639.5(c)–(d).
Reduced noticeEmployer proves each applicable faltering-company, unforeseeability or disaster predicate; gives practicable notice and explanation.A reduction from ordinary advance notice when conditions are met.Automatic immunity, a universal zero-notice rule, or a proven justification.C070–C075; S001 §2102(b); S002 §639.9.
Employee remedyViolation, aggrieved employee, resulting loss, statutory rate/benefits, duration limits and reductions.A source-stated conditional liability measure.Amount owed, compensable-day resolution, priority, collectibility or permission for self-help offsets against another debt.C076–C083, C085; S001 §2104(a)(1)–(4).
Government penalty / litigationLocal-government notice violation; penalty exception; person entitled to enforce; jurisdictional/venue text; judicial discretion.Statutory penalty and lawsuit/fee provisions.An actual claim, universal filing limitation, guaranteed fees or recovery.C084–C089, C094; S001 §2104; S002 §639.1(d).
Other-law relationshipWARN plus independently applicable statutes/contracts and good-faith notice condition.Additional-rights preservation and concurrent notice periods.A complete state-law, labor-law, contract, tax, bankruptcy or benefit analysis.C090–C092, C107; S001 §§2105–2108; S002 §639.1(g).

Captured table 09

Measure · Exact quantity, boundary and unit · Subject, base, reference event and cumulative conditions · 19 data rows

MeasureExact quantity, boundary and unitSubject, base, reference event and cumulative conditionsMissing application inputs / limitsClaim / exact source
M001≥100 employeesEmployer route A; exclude part-time workers.Worker status, employer boundary, snapshot, exclusions.C008; §2101(a)(1)(A); §639.3(a)(1)(i).
M002≥100 employees and ≥4,000 hours/weekEmployer route B; part-time included; aggregate overtime excluded.Headcount and non-overtime hours; no supplied conversion convention.C009; §2101(a)(1)(B); §639.3(a)(1)(ii).
M003<20 average hours/weekOne part-time branch. Equality at 20 does not satisfy this branch.Actual hours, applicable averaging span; no added rounding convention.C015–C016; §2101(a)(8); §639.3(h).
M004<6 of preceding 12 monthsAlternative part-time branch; lookback ends when notice is required. Equality at six does not satisfy this branch.Employment history and notice-required reference event; no assumed continuous-service rule.C015; same provisions.
M005Shorter of actual employment or most recent 90 daysAverage-hours measurement span.Employment duration, hours and partial-week treatment.C016; §639.3(h).
M006Date first notice is required; no fixed alternative-average lengthCoverage snapshot; unusual clearly unrepresentative employment level permits representative alternative without evasion.First notice trigger, ordinary level, reason for alternative.C017; §639.5(a)(2).
M007≥50 non-part-time losses in any 30 daysPlant closing at one site; shutdown/site/unit predicates also required.Site, shutdown, individual losses, event dates and worker categories.C033; §2101(a)(2); §639.3(b).
M008≥50 losses and ≥33%, in any 30 daysMass-layoff lower-count route; numerator non-part-time losses; denominator active non-part-time employees at site; not a plant closing. 33%, not an assumed one-third convention.Active denominator, numerator, snapshot, site and loss character.C034; §2101(a)(3); §639.3(c)(1).
M009≥500 non-part-time losses in any 30 daysAlternative mass-layoff route removes the percentage condition, not other predicates.Same-site losses and remaining event conditions.C034; same provisions.
M010>6 monthsIndividual layoff-duration branch. Exactly six months does not satisfy this branch alone.Start, expected/actual duration and extension conditions.C024, C063; §2101(a)(6)(B); §2102(c); §639.4(b).
M011>50% in each month of any 6-month periodIndividual hours reduction; every month must meet the strict percentage comparison.Comparison-hours baseline, individual hours and month boundaries. No averaging across months supplied.C025; §2101(a)(6)(C); §639.3(f)(1)(iii).
M012Break ≤6 monthsReasonable-commuting-distance transfer; offered before event; relocation/consolidation causal predicate.Valid offer, site, commuting circumstances and employment break.C027; §2101(b)(2)(A); §639.3(f)(3)(i).
M013Break ≤6 months; acceptance within 30 days of later of offer or closing/layoffOther-site transfer, regardless of distance; pre-event offer and relocation/consolidation required.Offer, acceptance and event facts; no actual deadline calculated.C028; §2101(b)(2)(B); §639.3(f)(3)(ii).
M014Two or more groups; any 90 days; each below minimumStatute: aggregate exceeds minimum. Regulation: aggregate reaches minimum. Employer’s separate/distinct actions-and-causes/no-evasion demonstration also matters.All losses, dates, groups, causes; exact-equality reconciliation unresolved.C042; §2102(d); §639.5(a)(1)(ii).
M015Look 30 days ahead/behind and 90 days ahead/behindScreening actions for any qualifying 30- or 90-day window; not a newly enlarged combined window.Event sequence and appropriate aggregation provision.C041–C042; §639.5(a)(1)(i)–(ii).
M016Actual losing workers known 60 days in advanceAlternative to counting incumbents in eliminated jobs.Identifiability and knowledge at the required point.C021; §639.3(e).
M017Published 10 permanent / 40 temporary / 10 notice recipientsRegulation’s illustration of counting exempt non-part-time workers while distinguishing recipients; not a supplied workforce.All underlying published predicates; no new example constructed.C014, C108; §639.3(c)(2).
M018Published 50 businesses / 50 sites in one buildingIllustrates separate-employer sites, not an independent event threshold.Separate-employer/site relationships.C035, C108; §639.3(i)(2).
M01950 States, plus named federal-regulatory inclusionsWARN “State” definition also names DC, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands.Actual jurisdiction absent; no full territorial-law inquiry.C039; §639.3(l).

Captured table 10

Measure · Exact quantity, boundary and unit · Subject, trigger and qualification · 12 data rows

MeasureExact quantity, boundary and unitSubject, trigger and qualificationMissing application inputs / limitsClaim / exact source
M020Ordinary ≥60 calendar daysAdvance notice of covered action, subject to statutory exemptions/reductions. Statute measures an end-of-60-day interval after service.Valid service, receipt design, event and exception facts.C044, C049; §2102(a); §§639.1(a), 639.5(a)(1), 639.8.
M021Full 60 days for each successive groupFirst individual termination in relevant 30/90-day period triggers the staged inquiry; last employment day is layoff date.Individual/group separation dates.C049; §639.5(a)(1).
M022Buyer’s definite plans within 60 days of purchaseSeller may act as empowered agent; buyer retains responsibility.Sale effectiveness, authority and definite plans.C032; §639.4(c)(1).
M023Preceding yearSelect local recipient by highest directly paid aggregate local taxes for year before determination year.Taxing units, directly paid taxes, reference year.C047; §2102(a); §639.3(g).
M024Earlier voluntary notice >60 days; complete information ≥60 days before actionEarly incomplete notice must be completed in writing for required recipients.Content, delivery and action facts; §639.9 qualification preserved.C050; §639.7(a)(2).
M025Conditional event produces loss <60 days later; published example 30 days after contract expiry, with notice ≥60 days before projected closingDefinite contingency and necessary ordinary-course consequence; all content required.Definite event, necessary consequence, timing/content. Published figures are not a new model.C051, C108; §639.7(a)(3).
M02614-day period, notice ≥60 days before first dayPermitted separation-date format; each period in a schedule has its identified beginning.Intended period, first day and compliant notice.C053; §639.7(b).
M027Initially ≤6 months, extension >6 monthsExtension caused by circumstances unforeseeable at outset; notice when extension becomes reasonably foreseeable. Otherwise loss from commencement.Initial expectation, cause, foreseeability and notice.C063; §2102(c); §639.4(b).
M028Postponement <60 daysBeyond announced date/end of 14-day period: additional notice as soon as possible, with specified information.Original notice, extension length and possibility of notice.C061; §639.10(a).
M029Postponement ≥60 daysNew notice under §§639.5–639.7; equality at 60 belongs here.Same facts; no evasion through rolling notice.C062; §639.10(b).
M030Reduced notice <60 days; as much as practicable, possibly after eventEmployer proves applicable exception and gives brief basis when notice is given; disaster content qualification preserved.Cause, foreseeability, financing predicates where relevant, practicability and explanation.C070–C075; §2102(b); §639.9.
M031“Immediately” after notification/awareness; “as soon as possible” reemployment objectiveWIOA rapid-response function: State notified of current/projected permanent closure or mass layoff, or aware of disaster-related mass dislocation.Government awareness and applicable function; no fixed-hour payment promise.C048; §3102(51).

Captured table 11

Measure · Exact quantity, boundary and unit · Subject, base and trigger · 14 data rows

MeasureExact quantity, boundary and unitSubject, base and triggerExceptions, unknowns and limitsClaim / exact source
M032Compensation rate not less than higher of average regular rate over last 3 employment years or final regular rateBack pay for each day of violation.Actual rates, employment span and conversion/compensable-day questions absent.C077; §2104(a)(1)(A).
M033Violation period, ≤60 days, and ≤½ days employedEmployee liability under §2104(a)(1); both caps apply.Actual violation/employment days; no asserted universal calendar-day damages rule.C079; §2104(a)(1), concluding sentence.
M034Benefits and qualifying incurred medical expensesStatutory benefit measure, not a fixed national amount.Plan category, coverage, incurred costs and causation.C078; §2104(a)(1)(B).
M035Wages for violation period; voluntary unconditional legally unrequired payments; attributable third-party payments for violation periodThree mandatory monetary reductions under separate clauses. The middle clause does not repeat the express period language of the other two.Payment character, legal obligations, conditions, attribution and timing.C080–C082; §2104(a)(2)(A)–(C).
M036Service credit for all plan purposes during violation periodPossible defined-benefit liability reduction.Plan type, credit and effect; no actual pension computation.C083; §2104(a)(2), last sentence.
M037≤$500 per dayStatutory local-government-notice civil penalty. Not stated as per employee.Violation days, penalty exception and court discretion. The employee-liability 60-day cap is not silently imported into this paragraph.C084–C085; §2104(a)(3)–(4).
M038Within 3 weeks from employer’s shutdown/layoff orderPayment to each aggrieved employee of that employee’s liability eliminates the paragraph-(3) penalty.Order event, full payment and recipients; not a general claim-filing deadline.C084; §2104(a)(3).
M039“Reasonable” attorney’s fee; no fixed schedulePrevailing party, judicial discretion, as part of costs.Prevailing status, fee evidence and judicial decision.C087; §2104(a)(6).
M0402 years after Aug. 4, 1988Comptroller General report under §2109.Historical government reporting; no worker claim period inferred.C093; §2109.
M0416 months after enactment, except immediate regulatory authorityOriginal WARN effectiveness. Final-rule introduction states Feb. 4, 1989; original initial-notice application issue remains bounded by S004’s reservation.No historical employer event supplied; no new date calculation.C004; PL 100-379 §11; 54 FR 16042, 16064.
M042Final rule: signed Apr. 13, 1989; published Apr. 20; effective May 22Distinct issuance/publication/effectiveness events.No exhaustive correction chain certified.C004, C106; S004.
M043Oct. 21, 1998 and July 1, 2000Separate effective stages of the two State-recipient amendments.Historical clauses; not alternative present filing routes.C005; S005 §405(g)(1), (2)(B).
M044First full program year after July 22, 2014; July 1, 2015 in Code noteWIOA-linked WARN amendment. July 1 program-year start; separate youth April 1 funding provision not a WARN trigger.Actual notice recipient/designation absent.C005, C103; S006 §506, §189(g)(1); S001 note.
M045On/after Oct. 15, 2026S010’s application to specified §1002(18) determinations.Outside selected WARN plan-definition paragraphs; no valuation inquiry adopted.C102; S010 §2(b).

Captured table 12

Measure · Cross-reference quantity · Exact limited role and exclusion from WARN measurement · 5 data rows

MeasureCross-reference quantityExact limited role and exclusion from WARN measurement
M046Majority of employees in an appropriate unitNLRA §159(a) representative selection; not the WARN 33% event ratio. Grievance provisos remain. C095; S007.
M047After the seventh day following the later employment/agreement eventSpecialized §158(f)(2) construction-agreement membership provision, subject to all §158(f) conditions and provisos; not seven-day WARN notice. The read §158(a)(3) context also contains a thirtieth-day rule and a preceding-one-year election condition; neither is adopted as a WARN measure. C096; S007.
M048RLA Ninth: 30 days after invocation; possible three-person committee and 10 days; three or more ballot options and a second election if none obtains a majorityDisputed-representative machinery only. No actual invocation, election, representative or WARN deadline established. C097; S008.
M049Age 62§1002(2)(A)’s qualification prevents the specified in-service distribution fact alone from defeating retirement-income characterization. It is not WARN eligibility, a supplied age, or a retirement-withdrawal recommendation. C100; S009.
M050After the first program year of allotment§3174(a)(2)(A)(ii) permits specified additional uses of unobligated State rapid-response funds; it does not state a household/worker award amount or WARN deadline. C048; S011.

Captured table 13

Branch · Supported conditional rule and source links · Missing evidence or authority · 30 data rows

BranchSupported conditional rule and source linksMissing evidence or authorityAdverse inference to avoidNext permissible generic public-law inquiryStatus
B01 — Employer coverage unknownApply the business-enterprise definition and either coverage route, with category exceptions. C008–C013; S001 §2101(a)(1), S002 §639.3(a).Legal employer category, relationships, count.“Business” or “small business” establishes coverage or exclusion.Read any later published amendment to the employer definition or §639.3(a).A/H
B02 — Worker count/hours unknownRoute A excludes part-time workers; route B includes them but also requires the aggregate-hours condition. C008–C010; M001–M002.Worker classifications, recall expectations, hours and reference date.One headcount answers both routes; overtime counts toward 4,000.Examine generic published interpretation of aggregate non-overtime weekly hours.A/H
B03 — Part-time statusEither the hours or short-tenure branch suffices; shorter actual/90-day averaging applies to hours. C015–C016; M003–M005.Employment span, hours and notice-required event.Full-time payroll label necessarily defeats WARN part-time status.Examine any official clarification of partial-week averaging without supplying worker data.A/H
B04 — Employer threshold versus event thresholdEmployer size and site-level employment-loss tests are cumulative but different. C008–C017, C033–C034; S001/S002.Employer scope and qualifying losses at a site.Meeting 100 employees proves a covered layoff, or 50 losses alone proves employer coverage.Compare the exact employer and event definitions in any later operative amendment.A/H
B05 — Single-site issueApply geography, common purpose/staff/equipment, separate management/workforces and unusual-structure qualifications. C035–C040; §639.3(i)–(j).Site and operational classification; disputed legal treatment.All facilities of one owner are one site, or one building always is one site.Read official generic clarification of the particular single-site category, without identifying a site.A/H
B06 — Traveling/outstationed workThe home-base/assignment/reporting provision governs its stated worker categories. C038; §639.3(i)(6).Nature of primary duties and legal site attribution.Every home or every remote worker is a separate site.Ask whether a later public rule specifically addresses remote-work site attribution.A/H
B07 — Separated actions/aggregationExamine any 30 days and the additional qualified 90-day rule; preserve separate/distinct causes and non-evasion. C041–C042; M014–M015.Complete event categories/sequence; legal reconciliation at equality.Separating actions automatically avoids coverage, or the 90-day text has an uncontested equality rule.Seek a published statutory/regulatory correction or generic official explanation of “exceed” versus “reach.”P/U
B08 — Temporary layoff/hours reductionDuration exceeding six months and >50% reduction in every relevant month are distinct routes; extension conditions matter. C024–C025, C063.Duration, individual hours, baseline, causation and foreseeability.A short layoff label permanently prevents loss status; a six-month average is sufficient.Read generic official clarification of the hours baseline and extension trigger.A/H
B09 — Transfer, retirement or other termination exclusionApply the exact exclusion category and its cumulative conditions; transfer must not be constructive discharge. C023, C027–C030.Voluntariness, cause, retirement characterization, transfer conditions and legal standards.Every reassignment, retirement label or declined offer eliminates WARN rights.Examine public generic authority clarifying the relevant exclusion; keep judicial application held.A/H
B10 — Sale of businessSeller/buyer timing and statutory employee continuity matter; technical termination alone does not establish covered loss. C031–C032.Sale effectiveness, actual loss category and agency authority.Every sale creates notice rights or erases them; agent notice transfers liability.Read any later generic amendment/interpretation of §2101(b)(1) and §639.4(c).A/H
B11 — Temporary project/seasonal workExemption requires the facility/project condition and hiring understanding; permanent work and continuing relationships remain distinct. C064–C066.Legal project character and communicated hiring understanding.Seasonality or a written temporary label is automatically enough.Examine generic official interpretation of recurring seasonal work versus ongoing employment.A/H
B12 — Strike/lockoutExemption is bounded; nonstrikers, unrelated actions and other plants require separate analysis. C067–C069.Labor-event classification, cause, unit and evasion predicates.Any strike somewhere eliminates all related notice duties.Re-read complete published strike/lockout qualifications; do not seek a real dispute.A/H
B13 — Notice recipient categoryEmployee/representative, State-designated entity and local official duties are distinct. C044–C048.Representation, government designation and local-government category.Notice to one category satisfies every category.Read any current generic amendment addressing recipients or State-unit nomenclature.A/H
B14 — Represented versus unrepresentedExclusive representation determines the employee-facing recipient route and content. C045–C046, C054–C055, C095–C097.Legally valid representation and the relevant time.Any adviser qualifies, or mailing all workers necessarily substitutes for representative notice.Clarify the statutory “time of notice” and regulatory “time required” language through public generic authority.P/U
B15 — Content/service/trigger absentRequired content and reasonable delivery designed for timely receipt are independent conditions. C049–C060.Content, sender, delivery, receipt design and event facts.A generic announcement, routine paycheck insert or content checklist is completed service.Examine official generic service instructions and any subsequent regulation; no notice drafted.A/H
B16 — Staged actionsEach group retains the ordinary notice period; the first individual termination triggers the staged inquiry. C049; M021.Group sequence and loss dates.One notice date automatically suffices for every later separation.Review any generic official treatment of staged employment losses.A/H
B17 — Conditional noticeDefinite contingency and necessary <60-day consequence are required, with complete content. C051; M025.Definite event and necessary consequence.An indefinite risk warning is compliant conditional notice.Read any official generic clarification of definiteness under §639.7(a)(3).A/H
B18 — Postponement/extensionLess-than-60 and at-least-60 postponements receive different additional-notice treatment. C061–C063; M027–M029.Original notice, revised event and length/cause of change.Repeated rolling notices preserve compliance indefinitely.Examine any amended §639.10 or official generic clarification of schedule changes.A/H
B19 — Faltering-company exceptionClosing only; active efforts, realistic opportunity, sufficient capital/business and objective reasonable good faith are cumulative. C071–C072.Every financing/business predicate and company-wide context.Financial hardship alone excuses notice, or this route covers every mass layoff.Read any later published amendment or generic interpretation of §639.9(a).A/H
B20 — Unforeseeable circumstancesCausation and foreseeability at the notice-required point matter; commercial reasonableness governs. C073–C074.Cause, prediction context and timing.A sudden-event label proves the defense.Examine generic official explanation of the foreseeability standard without selecting an actual event.A/H
B21 — Natural disasterDirect causation and practicable available notice remain necessary under the regulatory text. C070, C075.Directness, available information and practicability.A disaster produces automatic zero-notice immunity.Examine any official clarification of §2102(b)(2)(B) alongside (b)(3), without location/event queries.A/H
B22 — Burden/explanation/practicabilityEmployer bears the regulatory burden; brief basis accompanies actual reduced notice, with required content qualifications. C070–C075.Demonstration, explanation and feasible notice circumstances.Merely naming an exception establishes it; after-event notice always suffices.Review published generic explanation of what the statutory brief basis must convey.A/H
B23 — Remedy formula and offsetsLiability depends on violation/loss and uses separate pay, benefit, duration and reduction provisions. C076–C084; M032–M038.Violation, rates, employment days, benefits, payment character and unresolved day conventions.Every worker is owed 60 days; all severance offsets; penalty is per employee.Identify whether later public statutory/regulatory text resolves the particular measurement issue; judicial merits remain held.A/H
B24 — Judicial discretion and enforcementGood faith/reasonable grounds may support discretionary reduction; fees and litigation provisions have their own predicates. C085–C089, C094.Standing, venue, prevailing status, court findings and applicable procedural law.DOL decides damages, fees are automatic, or a universal filing period was supplied.Examine generic public procedural authority only in a separately authorized component.A/H
B25 — Other-law/contract rightsAdditional rights are preserved, notice periods concurrent, collective agreements cannot reduce WARN rights. C090–C092.Independently applicable law/agreement and its actual terms—all held.WARN displaces every other right or adds its period consecutively to all others.Identify a separate generic other-law component without examining an agreement.A/H
B26 — Official-currentness gapLatest failed pages, older accessible labels and uncompleted correction history remain distinct. C002–C006, C106; S012–S014.Latest bodies for specified sections; full correction body and later-law chain.Failed access proves repeal, or the host’s current date authenticates every page.Reopen the official current section bodies and actual correction instrument through ordinary public access.P/U
B27 — Business/gig/owner statusPartners and genuine separately employed/self-employed assigned workers have specific treatment; nonprofits and public-business entities have different rules. C011–C012, C019–C020.Legal relationship and organizational category.“Gig,” owner, nonprofit or public label answers the whole inquiry.Examine generic official worker/employer-classification authority, keeping full common-law merits held.A/H
B28 — Unemployment/severance/actual recoveryWARN’s notice/remedy provisions do not themselves decide those other entitlements or collectibility. C078–C089, C107.Separate legal authority and actual determinations, expressly outside scope.WARN notice guarantees income or a successful payment recovery.Define a later independent public-law component for the selected additional program/right.X
B29 — Stale transfer locatorThe operative text contains the described transfer rule and an unresolved internal locator. C029, C104.Authenticated correction or authoritative legal reconciliation.Silently replacing the locator establishes the legal correction.Obtain the relevant official correction history for §639.3(f)(4).P/U
B30 — Broader financial consequencesNo selected provision establishes debt forbearance, tax treatment, protected funds, bankruptcy priority or settlement suitability. C107.Separate regimes and facts, all held.A notice violation authorizes missed payments, debt offsets or negotiations.Address only a separately scoped generic public-law question in a later component.X

Captured table 14

Analytical field · Authority entry · Evidence entry · 46 data rows

Analytical fieldAuthority entryEvidence entryAnalysisResult
Source issuer and instrument
Literal source URL and locator
Displayed version/currency
Legal status and effective/application provision
Access date and read bounds
Original/alternate access limitation
Employer legal category
Employer relationship/independence category
Employee/affected-employee category
Part-time classification provision
Recall/leave classification
Count, unit and excluded category
Aggregate-hour base and overtime treatment
Percentage numerator/denominator
Measurement/reference-event category
Representative snapshot/alternative-count provision
Site/facility/operating-unit category
Employment-loss category
Transfer/termination/retirement exclusion
Sale/continuity category
Plant-closing/mass-layoff category
Aggregation window and separated-action provision
Notice-duty actor
Recipient category
Representation provision
Government-recipient provision
Required-content category
Service/delivery/receipt distinction
Timing trigger and stated unit
Staged/conditional-notice provision
Postponement/layoff-extension provision
Exemption versus reduced-notice category
Causation/foreseeability/burden provision
Practicability and explanation provision
Aggrieved-employee/remedy predicate
Pay/benefit measurement provision
Duration limit
Payment reduction/service-credit provision
Penalty and penalty-exception provision
Judicial discretion/fees/jurisdiction provision
Other-law/collective-agreement boundary
Incorporated-definition boundary
Currentness/correction issue
Unresolved legal/application question
Missing authority or predicate
Next permissible generic public-law inquiry

Captured table 15

User question / material subquestion · Status and finding · Claim / source / branch links · 36 data rows

User question / material subquestionStatus and findingClaim / source / branch linksExact missing evidence or authorityNext permissible generic inquiry
1 — Complete selected statutory bodiesAnswered as to body reading; partial as to latest-version authentication. All §§2101–2109 read through successful official routes.C001–C002; S001/S013; B26.Latest accessible bodies for §§2103–2108 beyond the Oct. 7 label.Reopen those official current bodies and applicable later enacted amendments.
1 — Complete selected regulationsAnswered. All §§639.1–639.10 and their examples/qualifications read; current eCFR and complete 2025 annual Part 639 distinguished.C001, C003; S002.Successful 2026 annual-edition access and exhaustive later corrections.Obtain the official later annual edition/correction body through ordinary public access.
1 — Issuer, edition, legal status and effective/application triggerAnswered with disclosed history limits.C002–C006, C103, C106; S001–S006/S012.Full later-law/judicial chain and initial historical application resolution.Read actual material later enactments/corrections; keep judicial merits held.
1 — Employer/employee/affected/representative/part-time/loss/event definitionsAnswered at selected-text level. No universal employee-status test invented.C008–C040, C045, C076, C095–C101; S001/S002/S007–S009; B01–B14/B27.Actual classifications; complete external common-law/plan regimes.Read only a specifically necessary generic definition or clarification.
2 — Employer count and aggregate-hours routesAnswered. Alternatives and internal cumulative conditions separated.C008–C017; M001–M006; B01–B04.Status, hours, employer boundary and reference date.Clarify published counting conventions without employee data.
2 — Part-time inclusion/exclusion and notice eligibilityAnswered. Employer route B, event counts and recipients differ.C009, C014–C016, C022; M002–M005; B03/B04.Actual status and event coverage.Recheck operative definitions and any generic averaging clarification.
2 — Ownership/business relationshipsAnswered as factors; application unresolved.C011–C013; §639.3(a); B01/B27.Degree of independence and governing classification authority.Generic public treatment of the specified relationship category.
2 — Sites, units, travel, foreign sites and government boundariesAnswered as conditional rules.C011, C035–C040; M018–M019; B05/B06.Situs and legal organizational category.Generic site/category clarification; no site or organization query.
2 — Transfers, retirement, termination and employer programsAnswered as conditional exclusions.C023, C026–C032; M012–M013; B09/B10.Voluntariness, constructive-discharge and transfer predicates.Public generic clarification of the selected exclusion.
2 — Temporary layoff and reduced hoursAnswered; arithmetic conventions not supplied.C024–C025, C063; M010–M011/M027; B08.Hours baseline, individual months, duration/foreseeability.Official generic clarification of the unresolved convention.
2 — 30/90-day aggregation and equalityPartial/unresolved at exact 90-day equality. Ordinary thresholds and distinct-cause exception stated.C033–C034, C041–C042; M007–M015; B07.Authoritative reconciliation of “exceed” and “reach.”Published correction or generic interpretation of the two provisions.
2 — Temporary/seasonal and strike/lockout exclusionsAnswered with every selected qualification.C064–C069; S001 §2103/S002 §639.5; B11/B12.Hiring understanding, cause, labor-event status, nonstriker/unit relationships.Reopen complete relevant public clauses, without actual records.
2 — Small-employer/event limitationsAnswered. No size-label shortcut adopted.C008–C017, C033–C034, C092; B01/B04.All coverage facts absent.Check any later federal amendment to actual thresholds.
3 — Responsible actor and each recipientAnswered; present State designation held.C043–C048; S001/S002/S011; B13/B14.Representation, State-designation and local-unit predicates.Current generic statutory/regulatory recipient clarification.
3 — Written notice, service, receipt and timingAnswered without a calendar.C044, C049, C059–C060; M020–M021; B15/B16.Actual content/delivery/events and any disputed counting rule.Generic service authority only.
3 — Required content by recipientAnswered completely.C050–C058; §639.7(a)–(f); B15/B17.No actual notice or content supplied.Recheck amended generic content requirements; no drafting.
3 — Staged/conditional notice and changesAnswered.C049–C053, C061–C063; M021/M024–M029; B16–B18.Sequence, definitive contingency, postponement or extension predicates.Generic published treatment of that type of change.
4 — Faltering-company routeAnswered, closing-only and cumulative.C070–C072; §639.9(a); B19/B22.All employer demonstration predicates absent.Later public amendment or generic official explanation.
4 — Unforeseeable-business routeAnswered; actual foreseeability unresolved.C070, C073–C074; §639.9(b); B20/B22.Cause and reasonable-prediction context.Generic official explanation; no event investigation.
4 — Disaster route and adjacent notice qualificationAnswered as statute/regulation comparison.C070/C075; §2102(b)(2)(B), (3); §639.9(c); B21/B22.Direct causation, practicability, available content.Generic official reconciliation/clarification if published.
4 — Burden, explanation, maximal practicable noticeAnswered.C065, C070–C075; B11/B22.No proof, explanation or chronology supplied.Examine complete generic burden/explanation provision.
5 — Liability and pay/benefit measuresAnswered as statutory measures; actual computation unresolved.C076–C079, C098–C101; M032–M034; B23.Rates, days, plan/coverage and unresolved judicial measurement questions.Any later public textual clarification; full judicial inquiry remains held.
5 — Reductions, service credit, penalty exception and discretionAnswered.C080–C085; M035–M038; B23/B24.Payment character, legal obligations, credit and court findings.Recheck operative reduction/discretion language.
5 — Enforcement actors, jurisdiction, fees, exclusivity and injunction limitAnswered at selected-text level.C086–C089; S001 §2104/S002 §639.1(d); B24.Actual standing, venue, procedure and judicial decision.Separately scoped generic procedural inquiry if later authorized.
5 — Universal limitations periodUnresolved; none supplied by selected WARN text.C094; B24.External limitations, borrowing and tolling authority.A separate generic limitations-law component; no case query in this pass.
5 — Savings, other law and collective agreementsAnswered narrowly.C090–C092; §§2105–2108; §639.1(g); B25.Actual additional law/agreement and complete other regimes.Separate generic public-law component only.
5 — Income/benefit/tax/severance/bankruptcy/recovery implicationsExcluded with reason: other regimes and actual outcomes exceed selected component.C107; B28/B30.Independent authority and actual determinations.Scope a later independent component.
6 — Original enactment and final-rule adoptionAnswered, with precise read bounds.C004/C006; S003/S004.Exhaustive intervening/historical/judicial record not read.Actual material correction or later amendment, if relevant.
6 — Material State-recipient amendments/effectivenessAnswered from enacted bodies.C005/C103; S005/S006; M043–M044.Present implementing designation absent.Generic current recipient authority; no actual State notice list.
6 — Changed/stale references and later cross-reference amendmentPartial/unresolved where stated.C029, C102–C104; S009–S014; B26/B29.Transfer correction; old Governor-transition applicability; later currentness gaps.Obtain exact public correction/current body.
6 — Further regimes raised by incorporationBounded/excluded beyond necessary definitions.C095–C101; S007–S011.Full NLRA/RLA/ERISA/IRC/WIOA merits and histories.Only the next indispensable generic definitional question.
7 — Mechanism comparisonAnswered in Section 3.C008–C107; corresponding source rows.Actual application absent by design.No further application inquiry in this pass.
7 — All selected operative counts/hours/percentages/periods/amountsAnswered in M001–M050, with cross-reference quantities segregated.Measurement register; exact C/S references per row.Rounding, date-counting, baseline and remedy conventions identified.Generic textual clarification of a specific unresolved convention.
7 — Optional modelOmitted with reason: absent inputs and unresolved conventions.C105; M register.No complete application basis.No calculation follows.
8 — At least 20 substantive branchesAnswered: B01–B30 each supplies rule, sources, unknowns, adverse inference, next inquiry and status.Section 5, all B rows.Every actual predicate remains held.The exact generic inquiry in the applicable B row.
9 — Wholly blank worksheetAnswered: Section 6 contains only field labels and blank entry cells.Worksheet; no entered facts or results.All authority, evidence, analysis and result entries intentionally absent.None; it is not an instruction to collect records.

Captured table 16

Log item · Actual access/read outcome · Treatment in this report · 12 data rows

Log itemActual access/read outcomeTreatment in this report
L01 — Current Code chapter originalS013’s preliminary Chapter 23 URL failed with 404. Search results were discovery leads only.Complete section bodies were obtained individually; no whole-chapter read is inferred from a search result.
L02 — Latest individual Code routesLatest §2101, §2102 and §2109 bodies succeeded. Latest §2103–§2108 routes failed; retried ordinary section/query variants also failed or returned error/not-found pages.S001 explicitly distinguishes Oct. 20 from Oct. 7 displayed currency. No claim of a verified later body for the failed sections.
L03 — Legacy Code query formatsAttempts using view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section2103 and analogous section routes returned 403, 404, 500 or a not-found body.They add no legal evidence. No security gate was bypassed; successful ordinary official alternatives were used.
L04 — Original Act at House hosthttps://uscode.house.gov/statutes/pl/100/379.pdf returned a maintenance page.Successful ordinary GPO alternative S003 supplied the complete six-page enacted Act.
L05 — Current eCFRComplete Part 639 body and displayed status/version read.Current compilation evidence, with its unofficial-legal-edition status retained.
L06 — Annual CFRhttps://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2026-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2026-title20-vol3-part639.pdf was inaccessible. The April 1, 2025 PDF succeeded and complete Part 639 was read.Failure does not establish that the 2026 edition does not exist. The 2025 edition is not relabeled current to October 2026.
L07 — Original final-rule issuehttps://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-20/pdf/FR-1989-04-20.pdf exceeded retrieval size. The official FederalRegister citation page linked the successful S004 archival slice.Complete codified rule body and selected complete material preamble discussions read from the smaller official public document. Not a whole-issue or whole-preamble certification.
L08 — DOL preamble HTMLhttps://www.dol.gov/general/topic/training/warn-reg-preamble initially returned page/navigation material; later material-body requests returned 403.No substantive conclusion relies on unseen HTML. Actual final-rule PDF text supplies the adopted preamble findings.
L09 — Correction leadS014’s full April 26 issue exceeded retrieval size; HTML failed. A public mirror also exceeded retrieval size: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Federal_Register_1989-04-26-Vol_54_Iss_79%28IA_sim_federal-register-find_1989-04-26_54_79%29.pdf. Attempted FederalRegister citation-locator routes did not yield the correction body.Correction content and page location remain unverified. Neither official search excerpts nor the mirror’s search excerpt supplies a legal proposition.
L10 — Necessary cross-referencesSelected complete NLRA/RLA representative provisions, ERISA plan definitions and WIOA recipient/function provisions read. Latest §1002 and §3174 routes failed; earlier official current-labeled alternatives succeeded.Narrow incorporation only; not whole-regime or complete-history review. The later indexed §1002(18) enactment was opened and read.
L11 — Discovery material outside scopeSearches sometimes returned unrelated legal material, older summaries and an unsolicited judicial-result hit.No actual case/opinion/docket result was opened or adopted. No identifying query was made. No actual employer notices, State lists, rosters or private records were investigated.
L12 — Read-bound verificationS003’s entire Act; S002’s complete Part 639 in both formats; S004’s complete codified Part 639 and named complete preamble discussions; S005/S006’s specified enacted clauses read.Parsed text is identified as parsed text. Adjacent returned material is not presented as a reviewed additional program or whole instrument.
Source links captured in this table

Captured table 17

Gap · What remains unresolved · Why the answer stops there · 9 data rows

GapWhat remains unresolvedWhy the answer stops thereExact next permissible public-law inquiry
G01 — Section-specific currentnessLater-current bodies for §§2103–2108 and the latest routes for §1002 and §3174 were not accessible.Successful official alternatives have older displayed currency; the general currency page does not cure that limitation.Reopen the official latest bodies and inspect actual materially affecting later enactments.
G02 — Correction/later-history chainActual April 26, 1989 correction body and an exhaustive later correction/amendment chain.Search excerpts are not accepted as enacted/corrective text; full issue retrieval failed.Obtain the official correction body, with verified printed page and read extent.
G03 — 90-day equalityWhether exact equality to the event minimum is treated identically under the statute’s “exceed” and regulation’s “reach” wording.No silent textual repair or judicial consensus is permissible from these sources.Seek an official correction or generic published clarification; judicial reconciliation stays outside this pass.
G04 — Stale internal locatorThe legal treatment of §639.3(f)(4)’s reference to nonexistent §639.3(h)(4).It is present in both the original final-rule text and current compilation.Read authenticated correction history for this exact locator.
G05 — Recipient/time interactionEffect of changed representation between notice-required time and actual notice; present operation of the older Governor-transition language.Different textual formulations and later State-recipient amendments are visible; no actual designation or representation facts are supplied.Examine generic published authority addressing those textual interactions.
G06 — Calculation conventionsPartial-week averaging, hours-reduction baseline, month boundaries, remedy compensable days/rate conversion, and specific procedural time-counting rules.The selected provisions do not supply every necessary convention; no facts or judicial analysis were authorized.Read only the indispensable generic authority for a particular convention in a separately bounded inquiry.
G07 — Worker/employer classification meritsActual employee status, independent-business relationships, constructive discharge, temporary-project understanding and single-site application.Regulatory factors are not findings of fact; full judicial/common-law merits are held.A generic definitional clarification may be examined; no employer/worker record inquiry follows.
G08 — Incorporated regimesFull NLRA/RLA representation merits, ERISA/IRC plan classification, WIOA program eligibility and benefits, and their complete histories.Only the narrow incorporations necessary to understand WARN were examined.Address the exact next definitional question only if indispensable; otherwise retain the boundary.
G09 — Actual remedy and other-law consequencesLimitations/tolling, actual standing or venue, damages, fees, collectibility, priority, tax, unemployment, severance, protected funds, bankruptcy and debt consequences.These require additional law, facts, judicial determinations or other A073 components expressly held.A later independent generic public-law component, without importing this report as proof of an actual entitlement.

Captured table 18

Check · Result · 10 data rows

CheckResult
Independent source workEarlier reports and conversations were not used as legal or factual foundations.
Complete selected bodiesAll nine selected statutory bodies and all ten Part 639 sections were read; currentness differences remain expressly disclosed.
Nested qualificationsPart-time counting, recall, business relationships, site rules, transfers, sales, temporary employment, labor-event qualifications and reduced-notice predicates are included.
Notice completenessActor, each recipient category, recipient-specific content, written delivery, ordinary timing, staged/conditional notice and changes are distinguished.
Remedy completenessRate floor, benefits, both employee-duration limits, mandatory reductions, possible service-credit reduction, local penalty/exception, discretion, fees, enforcement and other-law savings are separated.
Quantity handlingSource-stated measures are registered with bases, triggers, boundaries and limits. No actual count, amount or calendar was calculated.
Source integrityFailed originals, ordinary alternatives, displayed currency, enactment/effective dates and read bounds are separated. No failed source or snippet establishes absence of law.
Scope restraintNo actual or invented identifying record query, employer/worker investigation, notice drafting, filing, contact, claim recommendation or financial action was undertaken.
Worksheet integrityAll authority-entry, evidence-entry, analysis and result cells are blank.
Review/acceptance statusThis is the researcher’s self-check, not independent review. No component, A073/parent, operational or publication acceptance is asserted.

Find the assertion and its boundaries

Read the evidence with its boundaries. These are saved research components, including revisions. A scoped coordinator review checks selected evidence; it does not certify every claim, a complete jurisdiction, current law or individual applicability. Dates and access limits remain attached to the records.

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R073-P1-C001 Saved research record

The selected statutory organization is Title 29, Chapter 23, §§2101–2109. The selected regulatory organization is 20 CFR Chapter V, Part 639, §§639.1–639.10.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001, all selected sections; S002, complete Part 639.
R073-P1-C002 Saved research record

The Code currency is section-specific: the successful §2101, §2102 and §2109 pages display Oct. 20, 2026; successful §2103–§2108 alternatives display Oct. 7, 2026. A website-wide currency statement does not replace the latter labels.

Recorded check status: currentness and access limits reviewed;one latest2104failure replicated;otherformats and routes not all freshly retried

Exact authority / scope
S001; S012; failed routes S013.
R073-P1-C003 Saved research record

The eCFR is the current official-publisher compilation, but expressly not an official legal edition. The April 1, 2025 annual CFR is an official historical edition. The Title-20-wide Oct. 19 amendment label does not establish a Part 639 amendment on that date.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002, version/status statements.
R073-P1-C004 Saved research record

The original Act became law Aug. 4, 1988. Section 11 uses a six-month effective-date interval, except immediate Secretary regulatory authority. The final-rule introduction identifies Feb. 4, 1989; the rule itself states May 22, 1989 effectiveness. Initial notice/application questions were expressly left to courts in its preamble.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S003 §11, 102 Stat. 895; S004, 54 FR 16042 and 16064, “(12) Effective Date.”
R073-P1-C005 Saved research record

The State-recipient wording changed through the 1998 enactment/enacted transition and the 2014 WIOA amendment. The current statute refers to the State or its designated entity under §3174(a)(2)(A). Older JTPA/EDWAA wording remains in the displayed regulation.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(a)(2), notes; S005 §405(d)(26), (f)(18), (g); S006 §512(kk), §506; S002 §§639.3(k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C006 Saved research record

Section 2107(a) authorizes regulations and specifically requires at least interpretative service regulations. Part 639 was issued as a final rule. Its preamble says the proposal’s description as “interpretative regulations” was removed from the final regulatory text. This report does not decide judicial deference or validity.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2107(a); S004, 54 FR 16043, §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C007 Saved research record

Part 639 supplies basic definitions and broad notice rules while acknowledging that it cannot answer every industry-specific situation. Its policy encouragements do not themselves establish that every job loss is covered.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.1(b), (c), (e); S001 §2106.
R073-P1-C008 Saved research record

One employer-coverage route is a business enterprise employing at least 100 employees excluding part-time employees.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(1)(A); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C009 Saved research record

The alternative route requires at least 100 employees including part-time employees, who collectively work at least 4,000 hours per week, excluding overtime hours. The employee-count and aggregate-hours conditions are cumulative within this route.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(1)(B); S002 §639.3(a)(1)(ii).
R073-P1-C010 Saved research record

Workers temporarily laid off or on leave count as employees if they reasonably expect recall. The regulation ties that expectation to notification or industry practice indicating a temporary interruption and recall to the same or a similar job.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(a)(1), following (ii).
R073-P1-C011 Saved research record

Nonprofits of the requisite size are included. Regular federal, State, local and federally recognized tribal governments are excluded. Public or quasi-public business entities are included only with the stated business activity, separate organization, own governing body and independent personnel/assets authority characteristics.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(a)(1). No actual governmental or organizational classification made.
R073-P1-C012 Saved research record

Contractor/subsidiary relationships are assessed under existing legal rules and the degree of independence. Listed factors are common ownership; common directors/officers; de facto control; common-source personnel policies; and operational dependence. No single factor is declared automatically dispositive.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(a)(2). The complete judicial relationship test remains held.
R073-P1-C013 Saved research record

An employer can operate multiple employment sites under common ownership or control. The employer-coverage inquiry and the single-site event inquiry are therefore distinct.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(a)(4), read with (b), (c), (i).
R073-P1-C014 Saved research record

Non-part-time workers exempt from notice under §2103 still count in determining employer coverage and plant-closing/mass-layoff thresholds. Counting a worker does not establish that worker’s own notice entitlement.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(a)(3), (c)(2).
R073-P1-C015 Saved research record

“Part-time” means either an average of fewer than 20 hours weekly, or employment for fewer than six of the twelve months preceding the date notice is required. A worker with full-time hours can meet the short-tenure branch.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(8); S002 §639.3(h).
R073-P1-C016 Saved research record

For the average-hours branch, the measurement period is the shorter of actual employment or the most recent 90 days. The selected text does not supply a comprehensive rounding, partial-week or payroll-conversion convention.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(h). No calculation performed.
R073-P1-C017 Saved research record

Coverage headcount ordinarily uses the date the first notice is required. If clearly unrepresentative of ordinary/average employment, a more representative recent average or alternative date can be used in unusual circumstances, without evasion. The regulation does not prescribe a universal alternative averaging duration.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(a)(2).
R073-P1-C018 Saved research record

“Affected employees” are employees reasonably expected to experience an employment loss because of a proposed plant closing or mass layoff by their employer.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(5); S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C019 Saved research record

Affected employees include managerial and supervisory employees. Business partners are excluded from that regulatory category. Ownership labels alone do not resolve another person’s employee status.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(e).
R073-P1-C020 Saved research record

Consultant/contract workers separately employed and paid by another employer, or self-employed, are not affected employees of the assigned business under this provision. A “gig,” contractor or self-employment label does not prove that the underlying relationship satisfies the exclusion.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(e), read with (a)(2).
R073-P1-C021 Saved research record

Identifiable workers likely to lose employment through bumping or other factors are included. If the eventual worker cannot be identified, notice goes to the incumbent in the eliminated position. For counting, the rule permits incumbents or, if known 60 days in advance, the actual employees who will suffer loss.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §§639.3(e), 639.6(b).
R073-P1-C022 Saved research record

Part-time employees are excluded from event-threshold counts but are due notice when they are affected employees of a covered action and no applicable notice exemption removes that duty.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.6(b), read with §§639.3, 639.5(c)–(d).
R073-P1-C023 Saved research record

An employment termination is an employment loss unless it is a discharge for cause, voluntary departure or retirement, subject also to the statutory exclusions. None of those factual characterizations is supplied.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(6)(A), (b); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(i).
R073-P1-C024 Saved research record

A layoff is an employment loss under the duration branch if it exceeds six months. A shorter layoff can later implicate the extension rule; it is not automatically exempt from every other loss category.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(6)(B), §2102(c); S002 §§639.3(f)(1)(ii), 639.4(b).
R073-P1-C025 Saved research record

A reduction in an individual’s hours is an employment loss if it is more than 50% during each month of a six-month period. An average across the period is not the stated test. The comparison-hours baseline and application conventions are not established for any worker.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(6)(C); S002 §639.3(f)(1)(iii).
R073-P1-C026 Saved research record

For termination/layoff purposes, reassignment to employer-sponsored retraining or job-search activities is not employment loss if it is not constructive discharge or another involuntary termination. This does not establish that any particular arrangement preserves employment.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(f)(2).
R073-P1-C027 Saved research record

Where relocation/consolidation causes the closing or layoff, a pre-event offer of transfer within reasonable commuting distance, with a break of no more than six months, supplies one loss exclusion. This branch does not expressly require acceptance.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(i).
R073-P1-C028 Saved research record

The alternative transfer exclusion requires the same relocation/consolidation and pre-event-offer predicates, a different site regardless of distance, a break no longer than six months, and acceptance within 30 days of the offer or closing/layoff, whichever is later.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(b)(2)(B); S002 §639.3(f)(3)(ii).
R073-P1-C029 Saved research record

The regulation describes relocation/consolidation as transferring a definable business—such as orders, product lines or operations—to a different site, resulting in a closing or mass layoff. Its reference to nonexistent §639.3(h)(4) is retained as a locator problem, not silently rewritten.

Recorded check status: textual mismatch compared;correction judicial and actual application held

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(f)(4); S004, printed 16066/index 28.
R073-P1-C030 Saved research record

A new assignment constituting constructive discharge is not treated as a transfer. Reasonable commuting distance depends on accessibility, roads, transportation and usual travel time, with local/industry context. There is no fixed mileage rule in these provisions.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(b)(2)–(4).
R073-P1-C031 Saved research record

In a business sale, seller responsibility runs through the effective date; purchaser responsibility follows. The statute deems the seller’s non-part-time employees at effectiveness to be purchaser employees immediately afterward. The regulation discusses the effective date and time.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(b)(1); S002 §639.4(c), §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C032 Saved research record

An empowered seller may notify as the buyer’s agent about definite buyer plans within 60 days of purchase; responsibility remains with the buyer. A technical sale-related termination does not itself require notice without actual covered employment loss, and the continuity provision creates no other employment rights.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.4(c)(1)–(2); §639.6 introductory text.
R073-P1-C033 Saved research record

A plant closing requires permanent/temporary shutdown of a single site, or one or more facilities/operating units within it, causing loss for at least 50 non-part-time employees at the site during any 30-day period. Effective cessation can be a shutdown even if some workers remain. A temporary shutdown still needs qualifying losses.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(2); S002 §639.3(b).
R073-P1-C034 Saved research record

A mass layoff is a reduction in force not resulting from a plant closing. At a single site in any 30 days, it requires at least 50 non-part-time losses and at least 33% of active non-part-time employees, or at least 500 non-part-time losses without the percentage requirement; other predicates remain.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(3); S002 §639.3(c)(1).
R073-P1-C035 Saved research record

A single site may be one location or contiguous locations, including a campus, industrial park or facilities across a street. One building may contain separate sites for separate employers. Location alone does not establish aggregation.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(1)–(2).
R073-P1-C036 Saved research record

Noncontiguous buildings may form one site when reasonably proximate, used for the same purpose, and sharing staff and equipment. Noncontiguous locations without shared staff or operational purpose should not be combined under the stated rule.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(3)–(4).
R073-P1-C037 Saved research record

Contiguous buildings of one employer are separate sites under the stated example/rule when management, products and workforces are separate. Common ownership alone is insufficient to erase those qualifications.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(5).
R073-P1-C038 Saved research record

Traveling, outstationed and other workers whose primary duties are outside regular sites use the home-base, work-assignment or reporting site identified by §639.3(i)(6). No universal home-address rule for remote work is established here.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(6).
R073-P1-C039 Saved research record

Foreign sites are not covered, while “U.S. workers” at those sites count toward employer coverage under the regulation. For WARN, “State” includes the 50 States, DC, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Definitions from other incorporated programs are not automatically substituted.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(7), (l).
R073-P1-C040 Saved research record

Unusual organizational situations may require the residual single-site provision, but it cannot be used to evade notice. “Facility” means building(s); “operating unit” means an organizationally or operationally distinct product, operation or work function within/across facilities at a single site.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.3(i)(8), (j).
R073-P1-C041 Saved research record

The regulation directs looking ahead and behind 30 days to determine whether actions aggregate within any 30-day period. This does not create one enlarged 60-day event window.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(a)(1)(i); S001 §2101(a)(2)–(3).
R073-P1-C042 Saved research record

Section 2102(d) addresses two or more groups at one site, each below the specified minimum, whose combined losses exceed it within any 90 days, unless the employer demonstrates separate/distinct actions and causes, without evasion. The regulation instead says aggregate losses reach the minimum. Exact equality under this additional aggregation provision remains a text-reconciliation question.

Recorded check status: textual mismatch compared;correction judicial and actual application held

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(d); S002 §639.5(a)(1)(ii). No judicial conclusion supplied.
R073-P1-C043 Saved research record

The employer anticipating the covered action bears the notice duty and decides who within its organization prepares and delivers notice. Selecting a sender does not establish compliance or shift the statutory duty to employees or a government recipient.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.4 introductory text and (a); S001 §2102(a).
R073-P1-C044 Saved research record

Ordinarily the employer may not order the covered action until the end of 60 days after serving written notice on the relevant representative—or each affected employee if unrepresented—and on the State/designated rapid-response entity and the chief elected local official.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(a)(1)–(2); subject to §2102(b)–(c), §2103.
R073-P1-C045 Saved research record

WARN “representative” means an exclusive representative under NLRA §9(a) or §8(f), or Railway Labor Act §2. It does not mean any adviser, coworker, organization or self-designated agent.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(4); S002 §639.3(d); limited cross-reference findings C095–C097.
R073-P1-C046 Saved research record

Representative notice goes to the chief elected officer of the exclusive representative/bargaining agent. If different, copying the local union official is recommended. The statute and §639.6(a) use representation at notice; §639.6’s introduction refers to when notice is required. A change between those times is not resolved without further authority.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(a)(1); S002 §639.6 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C047 Saved research record

A local-government unit must have the stated general-purpose, taxing, spending, corporate and police powers. If multiple units encompass the site, use the one receiving the highest directly paid local taxes in the preceding year; all directly paid local taxes are aggregated. An elected board’s chair is the regulatory recipient.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2101(a)(7), §2102(a) final sentence; S002 §639.3(g), §639.6(d).
R073-P1-C048 Saved research record

The current State recipient is tied to statewide rapid-response activities. The selected WIOA provisions describe State/designated-entity activity with local boards and chief elected officials, information/access, emergency and coordinated assistance, and specified immediate contact triggers. These do not establish an individual cash award or completed service.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(a)(2); S011 §3174(a)(2)(A), §3102(51).
R073-P1-C049 Saved research record

The regulation expressly uses 60 calendar days. For staged terminations, the first individual termination within the relevant 30/90-day period triggers the inquiry; each successive group receives its full notice period. The worker’s last employment day is the layoff date for this rule.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(a)(1).
R073-P1-C050 Saved research record

Notice must be specific. Voluntary notice earlier than 60 days that lacks required information must be supplemented with all required written information at least 60 days before the covered action, subject to applicable reduced-notice provisions.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(a)(1)–(2), read with §639.9.
R073-P1-C051 Saved research record

Conditional notice is permitted only for a definite event whose occurrence/nonoccurrence necessarily leads, in the normal course, to a covered closing or layoff less than 60 days later. It must contain the required elements. It is not permission for vague continuing warnings.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(a)(3); published example separately registered at M025.
R073-P1-C052 Saved research record

Notice uses the best information available when served. The regulation says later factual changes and minor inadvertent errors are not intended to establish a violation. It does not say every omission or misleading statement is immaterial.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(a)(4); S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C053 Saved research record

A stated separation date may be a particular date or a 14-day period. A schedule identifies the specific date or start of each period. When a period is used, notice must precede its first day by at least 60 days.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(b).
R073-P1-C054 Saved research record

Representative notice requires site name/address and company contact name/telephone; permanent/temporary and entire-plant-closure information; expected first separation and schedule; affected job titles and current workers’ names.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(c)(1)–(4). Content categories described only; no notice drafted or entries supplied.
R073-P1-C055 Saved research record

Unrepresented-employee notice must be understandable to employees and state permanent/temporary/full-closure status, event start and individual separation date, whether bumping rights exist, and company contact name/telephone.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(d)(1)–(4).
R073-P1-C056 Saved research record

Separate notices to the State unit and chief elected local official require site/contact information; permanent/temporary/full-closure status; first separation and schedule; affected job titles and counts by classification; bumping-rights indication; and union/chief-officer information.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(e)(1)–(6), with current statutory recipient qualification in C005/C048.
R073-P1-C057 Saved research record

The alternative abbreviated government notice contains site/contact information, first separation date and affected count. The remaining §639.7(e) information must be maintained onsite and readily accessible to those governments; unavailability when requested is deemed failure to give required notice.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(f). No records request made or recommended.
R073-P1-C058 Saved research record

The regulation permits useful additional assistance information and, when temporary action is expected, estimated duration if known. Such information is optional under these content provisions and is not itself proof of benefit eligibility.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.7(c)–(e), concluding paragraphs.
R073-P1-C059 Saved research record

Section 2107(b) accepts mailing to the employee’s last known address or inclusion in a paycheck. Section 639.8 accepts reasonable delivery designed to ensure receipt at least 60 days before separation, including first-class mail or personal delivery with an optional signed receipt. No mailing-date presumption or added mailing days are supplied here.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2107(b); S002 §639.8.
R073-P1-C060 Saved research record

A routine preprinted “ticketed” notice included with every paycheck does not meet WARN’s notice requirement.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.8, final sentence.
R073-P1-C061 Saved research record

If the announced action is postponed beyond the stated date or the end of its 14-day period by less than 60 days, additional notice is required; it should be given as soon as possible, identify the prior notice, new date/period and reasons, and inform all affected recipients.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.10 introductory text and (a).
R073-P1-C062 Saved research record

A postponement of 60 days or more is treated as new notice under §§639.5–639.7. Routine rolling notices used without an impending event and with evasive intent are unacceptable.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.10(b).
R073-P1-C063 Saved research record

A layoff initially announced as six months or less but extended beyond six months is treated as employment loss unless unforeseeable-at-outset business circumstances cause the extension and notice is given when the extension becomes reasonably foreseeable. Otherwise the regulation treats loss as commencing at the original layoff.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(c)(1)–(2); S002 §639.4(b).
R073-P1-C064 Saved research record

The temporary-facility/project exemption requires a temporary facility closing or completion of a particular project/undertaking and affected employees hired with an understanding that employment was limited to its duration.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2103(1); S002 §639.5(c)(1).
R073-P1-C065 Saved research record

The temporary nature must have been clearly understood at hiring. The employer bears the burden of showing communication; the regulation identifies contracts, collective agreements and industry/local practices as relevant evidence categories.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(c)(2). No such evidence examined.
R073-P1-C066 Saved research record

Recurring seasonal work may meet that exemption when the hiring understanding exists. Permanent employees working continuously across jobs are not exempt merely because the employer also uses temporary workers; a written label does not convert permanent work. A specific contract may be part of a continuing relationship rather than a temporary undertaking.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(c)(3)–(4), including its published examples.
R073-P1-C067 Saved research record

Section 2103(2) exempts a closing/layoff constituting a strike or a lockout not intended to evade WARN. The regulation describes a lawful tactical/defensive refusal to use employees during collective bargaining or a labor dispute, and rejects evasive subterfuge.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2103(2); S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C068 Saved research record

A closing for reasons unrelated to an ongoing strike/lockout is not covered by that exemption. WARN does not require notice when permanently replacing a person deemed an economic striker under the NLRA, but expressly does not validate or invalidate rulings on permanent replacements.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2103(2) and proviso; S002 §639.5(d).
R073-P1-C069 Saved research record

Covered losses of nonstrikers at the same site, workers outside the relevant bargaining unit, and workers at other unstruck plants are not automatically exempt. A separate reduced-notice exception may apply if its own predicates are met.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.5(d), complete qualifications.
R073-P1-C070 Saved research record

For §639.9 exceptions, the employer bears proof of the conditions, must give as much notice as practicable to the required recipient categories, and must give a brief reason for shortening notice when notice is given, in addition to required content. Notice can sometimes be after the event.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(b)(3); S002 §639.9 introductory paragraphs.
R073-P1-C071 Saved research record

The faltering-company exception applies to plant closings, not mass layoffs, is narrowly construed, and requires active capital/business seeking when the 60-day notice would have been required, with identifiable specific actions.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(b)(1); S002 §639.9(a), (a)(1).
R073-P1-C072 Saved research record

Faltering-company predicates also include a realistic opportunity to obtain the capital/business; sufficiency to avoid/postpone shutdown for a reasonable time; and reasonable good-faith belief that notice would preclude obtaining it, supported objectively. Assessment is company-wide; a troubled site alone does not suffice where capital access/reserves defeat the asserted condition.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.9(a)(2)–(4). No financing or business facts supplied.
R073-P1-C073 Saved research record

The unforeseeable-business-circumstances route covers closings and mass layoffs caused by circumstances not reasonably foreseeable when notice would have been required. The regulatory standard is commercially reasonable judgment of a similarly situated employer; perfect prediction of general economic conditions is not required.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(b)(2)(A); S002 §639.9(b), (b)(2).
R073-P1-C074 Saved research record

Sudden unexpected external action is an indicator. Published possibilities include unexpected major-contract termination, a major-supplier strike, an unanticipated dramatic downturn, or government-ordered closure without prior notice. The regulation says these may qualify; labels do not prove causation or unforeseeability.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.9(b)(1).
R073-P1-C075 Saved research record

Section 2102(b)(2)(B) says no notice is required for loss due to natural disaster, but adjacent (b)(3) imposes practicable notice for an employer relying on the subsection. Section 639.9(c) expressly requires direct causation, employer demonstration, and available practicable notice/content before or after loss. Indirect effects do not meet that disaster route, though the business-circumstances route may apply.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2102(b)(2)(B), (b)(3); S002 §639.9(c)(1)–(4). Floods, earthquakes, droughts, storms, tidal waves/tsunamis and similar effects are the published examples.
R073-P1-C076 Saved research record

Employee liability under §2104(a)(1) requires an employer’s covered closing/layoff in violation of §2102 and an aggrieved employee’s resulting employment loss. “Aggrieved employee” means someone who worked for that employer and, because of its noncompliance, lacked timely notice directly or through a representative.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(1), (7).
R073-P1-C077 Saved research record

Back pay is for each day of violation at a compensation rate not less than the higher of the employee’s average regular rate during the last three years of employment or final regular rate. This supplies a statutory measure, not a computed daily amount.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(1)(A)(i)–(ii).
R073-P1-C078 Saved research record

The remedy includes benefits under a plan described in §1002(3), including incurred medical expenses that would have been covered absent the employment loss. A plan, expense or coverage determination is not supplied.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(1)(B); S009; C098–C101.
R073-P1-C079 Saved research record

Employee liability is calculated for the violation period, capped at 60 days and, independently, at one-half the days employed. The selected text does not resolve every compensable-day or rate-conversion question; no calendar-day/workday damages model is adopted.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(1), final sentence; S004 preamble §639.1(d).
R073-P1-C080 Saved research record

Wages paid by the employer for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(2)(A).
R073-P1-C081 Saved research record

A voluntary, unconditional employer payment not required by a legal obligation must reduce paragraph-(1) liability. A payment called severance is not automatically in this category; voluntariness, conditions and legal obligation remain separate predicates.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(2)(B). This clause does not repeat the express period limitation used in (A) and (C).
R073-P1-C082 Saved research record

Employer payments to a third party/trustee on behalf of and attributable to the employee for the violation period must reduce paragraph-(1) liability; the statute gives health premiums and defined-contribution payments as examples.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(2)(C).
R073-P1-C083 Saved research record

Defined-benefit-plan liability may be reduced by service credit for all plan purposes during the violation period. This is distinct from the three mandatory payment reductions.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(2), concluding sentence; S009 (34)–(35).
R073-P1-C084 Saved research record

A violation respecting a local-government unit carries a statutory civil penalty not exceeding $500 for each day of violation. It does not apply if the employer pays each aggrieved employee the full amount of liability within three weeks from the order of shutdown/layoff. This is not $500 per employee or a general cure of all noncompliance.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(3). No amount, inflation-adjustment theory or actual payment result calculated.
R073-P1-C085 Saved research record

An employer must prove both good faith and reasonable grounds for believing its act/omission lawful to obtain the statutory opportunity for a reduction. Even then, reduction of liability/penalty is discretionary with the court.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(4).
R073-P1-C086 Saved research record

A person seeking to enforce the liability—including a representative or aggrieved local unit as stated—may sue for itself, similarly situated persons, or both, in a U.S. district where the violation allegedly occurred or the employer transacts business. This is not a completed standing, venue or class-procedure determination.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(5).
R073-P1-C087 Saved research record

A court may, in its discretion, award the prevailing party a reasonable attorney’s fee as part of costs. No automatic employee-only fee entitlement follows.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(a)(6).
R073-P1-C088 Saved research record

Section 2104 provides the exclusive remedies for a WARN violation; a federal court has no authority under WARN to enjoin a closing or mass layoff. This is not a finding that every other source of relief is unavailable.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2104(b), read with §2105.
R073-P1-C089 Saved research record

Enforcement is through courts. Part 639 states that DOL has no legal standing in WARN enforcement and does not issue advisory opinions deciding specific cases. The final-rule preamble leaves monetary-calculation and related enforcement questions to courts.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §639.1(d); S004, 54 FR 16043, complete §639.1(d) discussion.
R073-P1-C090 Saved research record

WARN rights/remedies supplement other statutory and contractual rights. Notice periods run concurrently. The regulation permits collective agreements to clarify/amplify WARN terms but not reduce WARN rights.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2105; S002 §639.1(g). No complete state-law or contractual analysis.
R073-P1-C091 Saved research record

Notice given in good-faith compliance with WARN does not constitute a violation of the NLRA or RLA. That protection has an express good-faith-compliance condition and does not immunize unrelated conduct.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2108.
R073-P1-C092 Saved research record

Section 2106 expresses congressional encouragement for possible notice even when §2102 does not require it. It does not erase coverage thresholds or create a universal compensable notice violation.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2106; S002 §639.1(c), (e).
R073-P1-C093 Saved research record

Section 2109 directs a Comptroller General report two years after Aug. 4, 1988, examining specified effects of WARN. It is a historical governmental reporting requirement, not a worker’s filing period or compensation entitlement.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §2109; S003 §10.
R073-P1-C094 Saved research record

The selected WARN statute and Part 639 do not state a universal limitations period for filing a WARN action. This pass supplies none and does not import a deadline from another labor statute.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
Complete selected S001/S002 read; judicial borrowing/tolling and procedural regimes excluded.
R073-P1-C095 Saved research record

NLRA §159(a) makes a representative selected/designated by a majority of employees in an appropriate unit exclusive for collective bargaining. Its individual/group grievance provisos require consistency with the operative collective agreement and an opportunity for the representative to be present. These are not alternative WARN notice-recipient rules.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S007 §159(a), complete.
R073-P1-C096 Saved research record

Section 158(f) is a specialized construction-industry agreement provision: it addresses unestablished majority status, specified membership timing, hiring notice/referrals, and training/experience/service preferences. It retains the final §158(a)(3) proviso and does not bar §159(c)/(e) petitions where validity depends on clause (1). WARN’s reference does not generalize this provision to every worker or industry.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S007 §158(f), all clauses/provisos; §158(a)(3) final proviso.
R073-P1-C097 Saved research record

RLA representatives are designated without interference/coercion; employee representatives need not themselves work for the carrier. A craft/class majority chooses its representative; Ninth supplies a disputed-representation mechanism. None of that establishes a representative’s identity or converts RLA procedural periods into WARN periods.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S008 Second–Fourth and Ninth.
R073-P1-C098 Saved research record

ERISA §1002(3) defines employee benefit plan as a welfare plan, pension plan, or both. WARN’s benefit remedy incorporates that category; it is not limited by a casual label such as “insurance” or “retirement.”

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S009 §1002(3); S001 §2104(a)(1)(B).
R073-P1-C099 Saved research record

Section 1002(1) requires an employer/employee-organization established or maintained plan, fund or program for specified participant/beneficiary purposes. Listed purposes include medical and specified contingency benefits, vacation, training, day care, scholarships and prepaid legal services; its §186(c) branch excludes the specified retirement/death pensions and insurance providing them. Full §186(c) plan classification remains held.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S009 §1002(1), complete; nested regime not declared satisfied.
R073-P1-C100 Saved research record

Section 1002(2) covers retirement income or income deferral to termination/beyond, regardless of calculation/distribution method, with its age-62 in-service-distribution qualification. It preserves regulatory welfare treatment of specified severance/supplemental arrangements, the anti-evasion qualification, specified IRC §457 arrangements, and pooled-plan treatment. These do not establish a supplied plan or payment right.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S009 §1002(2)(A)–(C), complete. Full tax/plan regimes held.
R073-P1-C101 Saved research record

Section 1002(34) describes individual-account/defined-contribution benefits based on contributions and allocated income, expenses, gains, losses and forfeitures. Paragraph (35) defines other pension plans as defined-benefit plans, with purpose-specific treatment for hybrid separate-account benefits under the named ERISA provisions.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S009 §1002(34)–(35), complete. No plan calculation.
R073-P1-C102 Saved research record

The Oct. 15, 2026 amendment examined in S010 changes §1002(18), not the selected plan-definition paragraphs. Its application clause concerns specified determinations on/after enactment. This narrow check does not certify all later ERISA history.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S010 §2(a)–(b); S012 Title 29 entries.
R073-P1-C103 Saved research record

The WIOA amendment’s general effective trigger is the first day of the first full program year after enactment. The original program-year text starts that year July 1; the Code note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. Youth funding availability and other §506 transitions are not a different WARN notice period.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S006 §506, §189(g)(1); S001 §2102 effective-date note.
R073-P1-C104 Saved research record

The stale transfer locator and old State-unit references must remain disclosed. The current statute directly establishes the WIOA-linked recipient; this pass does not certify that using the regulation’s historical Governor-transition route would satisfy an actual present notice obligation.

Recorded check status: textual mismatch compared;correction judicial and actual application held

Exact authority / scope
C005, C029; S001 §2102(a)(2); S002 §§639.3(f)(4), (k), 639.6(c).
R073-P1-C105 Saved research record

No actual headcount, fraction, hours reduction, period, deadline or remedy is computed. Necessary classifications and measurement inputs are absent; some counting/compensable-day conventions and the 90-day equality issue are unresolved within this pass.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
C015–C017, C025, C042, C049, C079; M register below.
R073-P1-C106 Saved research record

Failed source access supports only an access finding. Current compilation labels, source credits and a selected classification-table check are not an exhaustive enactment, correction or judicial audit.

Recorded check status: currentness and access limits reviewed;one latest2104failure replicated;otherformats and routes not all freshly retried

Exact authority / scope
S001–S014 and failure log.
R073-P1-C107 Saved research record

The selected framework establishes conditional notice duties and remedies for violations. It does not, on its own, establish unemployment eligibility, severance, guaranteed income, protected funds, a debt moratorium, tax treatment, bankruptcy treatment, debt settlement rights or actual collection.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S001 §§2102–2106; S002 §§639.1–639.2; scope-limited inference, not a survey of other law.
R073-P1-C108 Saved research record

The regulation’s own quantitative illustrations include 10 permanent/40 temporary workers with 10 notice recipients, 50 businesses/50 sites in a building, and a conditional-notice example using 30 days after contract expiration. They are published generic illustrations, not facts supplied or invented for this report.

Recorded check status: scoped selected primary and crosslink review with source history application holds

Exact authority / scope
S002 §§639.3(c)(2), 639.3(i)(2), 639.7(a)(3). Their predicates remain necessary.

Sources, pinpoints and access limits

Keep the source version, actual read extent and jurisdiction with the proposition. A link or researcher access claim is not a substitute for an operative primary passage.

R073-P1-S001 Saved research record

U.S. House, Office of the Law Revision Counsel — Title 29, Chapter 23, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2101/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2102/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2108/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2109/

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete bodies of §§2101–2109, including all subdivisions, source credits, and displayed material amendment/effective-date notes. Federal jurisdiction. HTML.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
§§2101, 2102, 2109: displayed currency through PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Successful alternatives for §§2103–2108: displayed currency through PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026, despite 119-118 in the URL. Statutory text as compiled, with the later-access gap retained. Original effectiveness and material amendments are separately authenticated in S003, S005 and S006. uscode.house.gov +8
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2101/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2102/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2103/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2104/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2105/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2106/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2107/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2108/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2109/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2101/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2102/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2103/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2104/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2105/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2106/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2107/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s2108/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2109/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S002 Saved research record

DOL, Employment and Training Administration; OFR/GPO — 20 CFR Part 639, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-20/chapter-V/part-639 https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2025-title20-vol3-part639.pdf

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete §§639.1–639.10, including every regulatory definition, example, exception, notice-content provision and qualification. Annual CFR: printed 236–246, PDF indices 0–10, stopping at the end of Part 639 on printed 246. Adjacent Part 640 material is not adopted.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
eCFR: Title 20 updated through Oct. 26, 2026; title last amended Oct. 19, 2026. That is not a Part-639-specific amendment date. eCFR calls itself authoritative but unofficial and not an official legal edition. Annual CFR is the April 1, 2025 official edition. Authority: 29 USC 2107(a). Source credit: 54 FR 16064, Apr. 20, 1989. Failed 2026 annual-edition attempt is recorded below. ecfr.gov +3
Direct source URLs
https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-20/chapter-V/part-639
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2025-title20-vol3-part639.pdf
https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-20/chapter-V/part-639?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2025-title20-vol3/pdf/CFR-2025-title20-vol3-part639.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S003 Saved research record

Congress/OFR/GPO — Public Law 100-379, Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg890.pdf

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Entire enacted Act, §§1–11, printed 102 Stat. 890–895, PDF indices 0–5; enactment notation and legislative-history footer also read.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Became law August 4, 1988, without presidential signature, as the OFR notation states. Section 11: effective six months after enactment, except the Secretary’s §8 authority effective upon enactment. Historical original; current wording must incorporate amendments. govinfo.gov +1
Direct source URLs
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg890.pdf
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-102/pdf/STATUTE-102-Pg890.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S004 Saved research record

DOL/ETA — Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification, final rule, 54 FR 16042–16070. https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1989/4/20/16038-16070.pdf Official discovery locator: https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/54-FR-16064

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
In the 33-page slice: header/effective-date/introduction at printed 16042, index 4; complete preamble discussion “Section 639.1(d) WARN Enforcement”, printed 16043, index 5; complete “(12) Effective Date” discussion at printed 16064, index 26; complete amendatory instruction and codified Part 639, printed 16064–16070, indices 26–32; signature/publication footer. Other preamble fragments returned during searches are not treated as a whole-preamble review.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Final rule signed Apr. 13, 1989, published Apr. 20, 1989, stated effective date May 22, 1989. Preamble identifies Feb. 4, 1989 as WARN’s effective date but expressly leaves the initial notice/application issue to courts. Preamble and codified text are different parts of one instrument. Full-issue and DOL HTML failures are logged below. archives.federalregister.gov +5
Direct source URLs
https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1989/4/20/16038-16070.pdf
https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/54-FR-16064
https://archives.federalregister.gov/issue_slice/1989/4/20/16038-16070.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/54-FR-16064?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S005 Saved research record

Congress/GPO — Public Law 105-277, Division A, §101(f), incorporated title VIII, §405. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ277/html/PLAW-105publ277.htm

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete material WARN amendments §405(d)(26) and (f)(18); effective-date provisions (g)(1) and (2). Printed markers 112 Stat. 2681-424, 2681-432, 2681-434–435; HTML, no PDF index. Selected clauses only, not the omnibus Act.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Enacted Oct. 21, 1998. Subsection (d) amendment effective on enactment; subsection (f) amendment effective July 1, 2000. These successively changed the State notice recipient. Historical enacted amendments, not a present alternative to the subsequently amended statute. govinfo.gov +2
Direct source URLs
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ277/html/PLAW-105publ277.htm
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-105publ277/html/PLAW-105publ277.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S006 Saved research record

Congress/GPO — Public Law 113-128, Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ128/html/PLAW-113publ128.htm

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete §506(a)–(d); complete §512(kk); §513(a); program-year provision §189(g)(1)(A)–(B). Printed markers 128 Stat. 1703–1705, 1722, 1600. HTML; no PDF index. Rest of Act not reviewed as a substantive program dossier.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Enacted July 22, 2014. General trigger: first day of first full program year after enactment; §189(g)(1)(A) supplies July 1 program-year start, with a separate youth-funding exception. S001’s effective-date note identifies July 1, 2015 for the WARN amendment. §506’s other transition provisions concern performance, plans and disability provisions; they do not state a different WARN-specific trigger. govinfo.gov +3
Direct source URLs
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ128/html/PLAW-113publ128.htm
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-113publ128/html/PLAW-113publ128.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S007 Saved research record

OLRC — National Labor Relations Act provisions. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s159/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s158/

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete §159(a); complete §158(f), including its four clauses and both provisos; §158(a)(3) read to preserve the expressly retained final proviso. Adjacent text was returned, but no full NLRA coverage, election or unfair-labor-practice analysis is adopted. HTML.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Incorporated only through WARN’s representative definition and the limited savings language. Full adoption/amendment chain of the NLRA is outside this pass. uscode.house.gov +2
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s159/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s158/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s159/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s158/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S008 Saved research record

OLRC — Railway Labor Act, 45 USC 152, General duties. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t45/s152/

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete representative-related Second, Third, Fourth and Ninth paragraphs read; adjacent provisions distinguished from WARN. HTML. No representative-identification investigation or full Railway Labor Act dossier.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Displayed currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. Selected representative cross-reference only. Other RLA labor-relations, enforcement and timing provisions are not WARN remedies or notice periods. uscode.house.gov
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t45/s152/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t45/s152/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S009 Saved research record

OLRC — ERISA definitions, 29 USC 1002. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s1002/

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete paragraphs (1), (2)(A)–(C), (3), (34), and (35). These delimit the plan categories referenced by WARN remedies. Nested references to §186(c), specified IRC §457 provisions, and other ERISA provisions are preserved; their complete regimes are not investigated. HTML.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Displayed currency PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026. Latest route failed. A subsequently indexed amendment to paragraph (18) was checked in S010; that does not establish an exhaustive ERISA currentness audit. uscode.house.gov
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s1002/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s1002/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S010 Saved research record

Congress/GPO — Public Law 119-124, Retire through Ownership Act. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ124/html/PLAW-119publ124.htm

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete short Act, §§1–2, including amendatory text and application clause; printed 140 Stat. 1074–1075 markers, HTML. Read solely because the current classification table identified a later §1002 amendment.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Approved Oct. 15, 2026. Amends §1002(18), with its stated application to specified determinations made on or after enactment. It does not amend the selected §1002(1)–(3), (34) or (35) text. No stock-valuation, fiduciary, retirement-loan or tax conclusion is adopted. govinfo.gov
Direct source URLs
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ124/html/PLAW-119publ124.htm
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ124/html/PLAW-119publ124.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S011 Saved research record

OLRC — WIOA State rapid-response cross-references. https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s3174/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s3102/

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete §3174(a)(2)(A)(i)–(ii), with (a)(1) context; complete §3102(51)(A)–(E). Selected public-law recipient/function provisions only. No actual State designation, plan, service or award examined. HTML.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
§3174 alternative: PL 119-120, Oct. 7, 2026; §3102: PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. §3174’s latest route failed. These describe government functions, not a supplied individual benefit determination. uscode.house.gov +2
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s3174/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s3102/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-118/t29/s3174/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s3102/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S012 Saved research record

OLRC — Currency and Updating; 119th Congress, second-session Classification Table. https://uscode.house.gov/currency.html https://uscode.house.gov/classification/tbl119cd_2nd.html

Recorded check status: selected primary body checked with bounds

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Complete short currency explanation; classification-table heading and relevant Title 29 entries, not every entry in every title. HTML.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Website-wide currency PL 119-134, Oct. 20, 2026. The selected Title 29 entries include the §1002 amendment checked in S010 and show no Chapter 23 entry in that inspected portion. An index is a finding aid, not enacted text or proof against every possible later-law effect. US Code +1
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/currency.html
https://uscode.house.gov/classification/tbl119cd_2nd.html
https://uscode.house.gov/currency.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com
https://uscode.house.gov/classification/tbl119cd_2nd.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S013 Saved research record

OLRC — failed original/current routes for the same Chapter 23 instrument. https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title29/chapter23&edition=prelim https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2103/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2104/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2105/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2106/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2107/ https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2108/

Recorded check status: one latest route failure freshly replicated other failures attributed

Exact provisions and actual read extent
No substantive body obtained from these routes. Successful official alternatives are in S001.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Chapter route returned 404; latest section routes were inaccessible through the browsing facility. No inference of repeal, nonexistence or lack of later amendment follows.
Direct source URLs
https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title29/chapter23&edition=prelim
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2103/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2104/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2105/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2106/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2107/
https://uscode.house.gov/us/usc/119-134/t29/s2108/
https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=%2Fprelim@title29%2Fchapter23&edition=prelim&utm_source=chatgpt.com
R073-P1-S014 Saved research record

OFR/GPO — April 26, 1989 Federal Register correction lead. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/pdf/FR-1989-04-26.pdf https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/html/FR-1989-04-26.htm

Recorded check status: not freshly reopened correction body unverified

Exact provisions and actual read extent
Search located a correction lead concerning the final-rule document. The actual correction body was not successfully opened. Printed page and PDF index therefore remain unverified.
Displayed version, legal status, effectiveness, and limits
Full PDF exceeded retrieval size; attempted HTML was inaccessible. Search excerpts are not used to establish the correction’s legal substance. This is a visible history gap, not evidence that no correction exists.
Direct source URLs
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/pdf/FR-1989-04-26.pdf
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/html/FR-1989-04-26.htm
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1989-04-26/pdf/FR-1989-04-26.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com

What was examined—and what is still missing

The saved component-level coverage record keeps answered, partial, blank and unresolved branches distinct. A coverage label is not acceptance of a whole subject or jurisdiction.

coverage-1 Saved research record

1 — Complete selected statutory bodies

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as to body reading; partial as to latest-version authentication. All §§2101–2109 read through successful official routes.
Claim / source / branch links
C001–C002; S001/S013; B26.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Latest accessible bodies for §§2103–2108 beyond the Oct. 7 label.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Reopen those official current bodies and applicable later enacted amendments.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-2 Saved research record

1 — Complete selected regulations

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered. All §§639.1–639.10 and their examples/qualifications read; current eCFR and complete 2025 annual Part 639 distinguished.
Claim / source / branch links
C001, C003; S002.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Successful 2026 annual-edition access and exhaustive later corrections.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Obtain the official later annual edition/correction body through ordinary public access.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-3 Saved research record

1 — Issuer, edition, legal status and effective/application trigger

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered with disclosed history limits.
Claim / source / branch links
C002–C006, C103, C106; S001–S006/S012.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Full later-law/judicial chain and initial historical application resolution.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Read actual material later enactments/corrections; keep judicial merits held.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-4 Saved research record

1 — Employer/employee/affected/representative/part-time/loss/event definitions

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered at selected-text level. No universal employee-status test invented.
Claim / source / branch links
C008–C040, C045, C076, C095–C101; S001/S002/S007–S009; B01–B14/B27.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual classifications; complete external common-law/plan regimes.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Read only a specifically necessary generic definition or clarification.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-5 Saved research record

2 — Employer count and aggregate-hours routes

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered. Alternatives and internal cumulative conditions separated.
Claim / source / branch links
C008–C017; M001–M006; B01–B04.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Status, hours, employer boundary and reference date.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Clarify published counting conventions without employee data.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-6 Saved research record

2 — Part-time inclusion/exclusion and notice eligibility

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered. Employer route B, event counts and recipients differ.
Claim / source / branch links
C009, C014–C016, C022; M002–M005; B03/B04.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual status and event coverage.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Recheck operative definitions and any generic averaging clarification.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-7 Saved research record

2 — Ownership/business relationships

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as factors; application unresolved.
Claim / source / branch links
C011–C013; §639.3(a); B01/B27.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Degree of independence and governing classification authority.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic public treatment of the specified relationship category.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-8 Saved research record

2 — Sites, units, travel, foreign sites and government boundaries

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as conditional rules.
Claim / source / branch links
C011, C035–C040; M018–M019; B05/B06.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Situs and legal organizational category.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic site/category clarification; no site or organization query.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-9 Saved research record

2 — Transfers, retirement, termination and employer programs

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as conditional exclusions.
Claim / source / branch links
C023, C026–C032; M012–M013; B09/B10.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Voluntariness, constructive-discharge and transfer predicates.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Public generic clarification of the selected exclusion.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-10 Saved research record

2 — Temporary layoff and reduced hours

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered; arithmetic conventions not supplied.
Claim / source / branch links
C024–C025, C063; M010–M011/M027; B08.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Hours baseline, individual months, duration/foreseeability.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Official generic clarification of the unresolved convention.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-11 Saved research record

2 — 30/90-day aggregation and equality

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Partial/unresolved at exact 90-day equality. Ordinary thresholds and distinct-cause exception stated.
Claim / source / branch links
C033–C034, C041–C042; M007–M015; B07.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Authoritative reconciliation of “exceed” and “reach.”
Next permissible generic inquiry
Published correction or generic interpretation of the two provisions.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-12 Saved research record

2 — Temporary/seasonal and strike/lockout exclusions

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered with every selected qualification.
Claim / source / branch links
C064–C069; S001 §2103/S002 §639.5; B11/B12.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Hiring understanding, cause, labor-event status, nonstriker/unit relationships.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Reopen complete relevant public clauses, without actual records.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-13 Saved research record

2 — Small-employer/event limitations

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered. No size-label shortcut adopted.
Claim / source / branch links
C008–C017, C033–C034, C092; B01/B04.
Exact missing evidence or authority
All coverage facts absent.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Check any later federal amendment to actual thresholds.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-14 Saved research record

3 — Responsible actor and each recipient

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered; present State designation held.
Claim / source / branch links
C043–C048; S001/S002/S011; B13/B14.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Representation, State-designation and local-unit predicates.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Current generic statutory/regulatory recipient clarification.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-15 Saved research record

3 — Written notice, service, receipt and timing

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered without a calendar.
Claim / source / branch links
C044, C049, C059–C060; M020–M021; B15/B16.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual content/delivery/events and any disputed counting rule.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic service authority only.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-16 Saved research record

3 — Required content by recipient

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered completely.
Claim / source / branch links
C050–C058; §639.7(a)–(f); B15/B17.
Exact missing evidence or authority
No actual notice or content supplied.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Recheck amended generic content requirements; no drafting.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-17 Saved research record

3 — Staged/conditional notice and changes

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered.
Claim / source / branch links
C049–C053, C061–C063; M021/M024–M029; B16–B18.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Sequence, definitive contingency, postponement or extension predicates.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic published treatment of that type of change.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-18 Saved research record

4 — Faltering-company route

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered, closing-only and cumulative.
Claim / source / branch links
C070–C072; §639.9(a); B19/B22.
Exact missing evidence or authority
All employer demonstration predicates absent.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Later public amendment or generic official explanation.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-19 Saved research record

4 — Unforeseeable-business route

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered; actual foreseeability unresolved.
Claim / source / branch links
C070, C073–C074; §639.9(b); B20/B22.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Cause and reasonable-prediction context.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic official explanation; no event investigation.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-20 Saved research record

4 — Disaster route and adjacent notice qualification

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as statute/regulation comparison.
Claim / source / branch links
C070/C075; §2102(b)(2)(B), (3); §639.9(c); B21/B22.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Direct causation, practicability, available content.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic official reconciliation/clarification if published.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-21 Saved research record

4 — Burden, explanation, maximal practicable notice

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered.
Claim / source / branch links
C065, C070–C075; B11/B22.
Exact missing evidence or authority
No proof, explanation or chronology supplied.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Examine complete generic burden/explanation provision.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-22 Saved research record

5 — Liability and pay/benefit measures

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered as statutory measures; actual computation unresolved.
Claim / source / branch links
C076–C079, C098–C101; M032–M034; B23.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Rates, days, plan/coverage and unresolved judicial measurement questions.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Any later public textual clarification; full judicial inquiry remains held.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-23 Saved research record

5 — Reductions, service credit, penalty exception and discretion

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered.
Claim / source / branch links
C080–C085; M035–M038; B23/B24.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Payment character, legal obligations, credit and court findings.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Recheck operative reduction/discretion language.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-24 Saved research record

5 — Enforcement actors, jurisdiction, fees, exclusivity and injunction limit

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered at selected-text level.
Claim / source / branch links
C086–C089; S001 §2104/S002 §639.1(d); B24.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual standing, venue, procedure and judicial decision.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Separately scoped generic procedural inquiry if later authorized.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-25 Saved research record

5 — Universal limitations period

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Unresolved; none supplied by selected WARN text.
Claim / source / branch links
C094; B24.
Exact missing evidence or authority
External limitations, borrowing and tolling authority.
Next permissible generic inquiry
A separate generic limitations-law component; no case query in this pass.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-26 Saved research record

5 — Savings, other law and collective agreements

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered narrowly.
Claim / source / branch links
C090–C092; §§2105–2108; §639.1(g); B25.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual additional law/agreement and complete other regimes.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Separate generic public-law component only.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-27 Saved research record

5 — Income/benefit/tax/severance/bankruptcy/recovery implications

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Excluded with reason: other regimes and actual outcomes exceed selected component.
Claim / source / branch links
C107; B28/B30.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Independent authority and actual determinations.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Scope a later independent component.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-28 Saved research record

6 — Original enactment and final-rule adoption

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered, with precise read bounds.
Claim / source / branch links
C004/C006; S003/S004.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Exhaustive intervening/historical/judicial record not read.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Actual material correction or later amendment, if relevant.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-29 Saved research record

6 — Material State-recipient amendments/effectiveness

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered from enacted bodies.
Claim / source / branch links
C005/C103; S005/S006; M043–M044.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Present implementing designation absent.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic current recipient authority; no actual State notice list.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-30 Saved research record

6 — Changed/stale references and later cross-reference amendment

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Partial/unresolved where stated.
Claim / source / branch links
C029, C102–C104; S009–S014; B26/B29.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Transfer correction; old Governor-transition applicability; later currentness gaps.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Obtain exact public correction/current body.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-31 Saved research record

6 — Further regimes raised by incorporation

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Bounded/excluded beyond necessary definitions.
Claim / source / branch links
C095–C101; S007–S011.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Full NLRA/RLA/ERISA/IRC/WIOA merits and histories.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Only the next indispensable generic definitional question.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-32 Saved research record

7 — Mechanism comparison

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered in Section 3.
Claim / source / branch links
C008–C107; corresponding source rows.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Actual application absent by design.
Next permissible generic inquiry
No further application inquiry in this pass.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-33 Saved research record

7 — All selected operative counts/hours/percentages/periods/amounts

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered in M001–M050, with cross-reference quantities segregated.
Claim / source / branch links
Measurement register; exact C/S references per row.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Rounding, date-counting, baseline and remedy conventions identified.
Next permissible generic inquiry
Generic textual clarification of a specific unresolved convention.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-34 Saved research record

7 — Optional model

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Omitted with reason: absent inputs and unresolved conventions.
Claim / source / branch links
C105; M register.
Exact missing evidence or authority
No complete application basis.
Next permissible generic inquiry
No calculation follows.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-35 Saved research record

8 — At least 20 substantive branches

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered: B01–B30 each supplies rule, sources, unknowns, adverse inference, next inquiry and status.
Claim / source / branch links
Section 5, all B rows.
Exact missing evidence or authority
Every actual predicate remains held.
Next permissible generic inquiry
The exact generic inquiry in the applicable B row.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance
coverage-36 Saved research record

9 — Wholly blank worksheet

Recorded check status: recorded; no individual primary acceptance inferred

Status and finding
Answered: Section 6 contains only field labels and blank entry cells.
Claim / source / branch links
Worksheet; no entered facts or results.
Exact missing evidence or authority
All authority, evidence, analysis and result entries intentionally absent.
Next permissible generic inquiry
None; it is not an instruction to collect records.

Recorded coordinator check boundaries

coordinator acceptance
scoped_review_complete_source_history_and_application_holds_no_component_acceptance

Corrections, review and scope

Read the evidence with its boundaries. These are saved research components, including revisions. A scoped coordinator review checks selected evidence; it does not certify every claim, a complete jurisdiction, current law or individual applicability. Dates and access limits remain attached to the records.

How to read the research →

No currently queued material correction is mapped to this component. This does not remove its currentness, access, jurisdiction or application limits.

Recorded review disposition

reviewed with source history and application holds

Other components in this research series

Record integrity

Original saved Markdown SHA-256: 996377e12106d13e3ace2a24887df09ceccedf81c5d686d9bcd9300210576203. Public formatting, private-reference removal and correction annotations are separate from that immutable original.

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